South Dakota, 2023

Flood and Hail in South Dakota, May 17, 2023

May 17, 2023 · NWS UNR · 4 events in 2 counties and zones

A severe thunderstorm developed just northwest of Rapid City and slowly drifted north and east through portions of the Rapid City, Black Hawk, and Summerset areas; producing hail around quarter size and heavy rain. Brief heavy rain and large amounts of small hail blocked storm drains and caused minor flooding across parts of Rapid City, with elevated stream levels on Rapid Creek east of Rapid…

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS UNR wrote it up.

A severe thunderstorm developed just northwest of Rapid City and slowly drifted north and east through portions of the Rapid City, Black Hawk, and Summerset areas; producing hail around quarter size and heavy rain. Brief heavy rain and large amounts of small hail blocked storm drains and caused minor flooding across parts of Rapid City, with elevated stream levels on Rapid Creek east of Rapid City.

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 37 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 18:49 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 hail, 1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Pennington

When
May 17, 11:50 AM MST
Where
Pennington County, 4.85 mi NW of Rapid City
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.129, -103.299

Hail, Meade

When
May 17, 12:13 PM MST
Where
Meade County, Black Hawk
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.150, -103.310

Hail, Meade

When
May 17, 12:31 PM MST
Where
Meade County, 2.07 mi N of Black Hawk
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.180, -103.310

Flood, Pennington

When
May 17, 12:45 PM MST to 3:30 PM MST
Where
Pennington County, 4.03 mi E of Hisega to 2.58 mi SE of Rapid City
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.060, -103.320

Drifts of small hail blocked storm drains; causing minor flooding of roads, yards, and fields from Chapel Valley and the west Rapid City area to Rapid Valley.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in South Dakota, May 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1088453, 1088454, 1088459, 1093502.