California, 2023

Flooding and Winter Weather in California, December 19 to 21, 2023

December 19 to 21, 2023 · NWS HNX · 12 events in 9 counties and zones

An upper level low dropped slowly southward off the California coast on between December 19 and December 21. Moisture associated with this feature produced widespread precipitation across our area between the evening of December 19 and the morning of December 21 with most of the precipitation occurring during the afternoon and evening of December 20.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 6 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
12

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

An upper level low dropped slowly southward off the California coast on between December 19 and December 21. Moisture associated with this feature produced widespread precipitation across our area between the evening of December 19 and the morning of December 21 with most of the precipitation occurring during the afternoon and evening of December 20. Much of the San Joaquin Valley and the Kern County Mountains and Deserts picked up between a half inch and an inch of rainfall while the West Side Hills picked up between an inch and an inch and a half. While amounts in the Sierra Nevada and adjacent foothills varied, many locations picked up between a half inch and an inch of liquid precipitation. Several SNOTEL stations above 8000 feet picked up an estimated 3 to 8 inches of new snowfall while 1 to 3 inches of new snow accumulated between 7000 and 8000 feet. Elevations below 7000 feet generally picked up all rain.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 19, 2:28 PM PST, 2 hours 35 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • 1) Winter Storm Warning for elevations above 8000 feet through 10 AM PST Thursday morning. 2) Periods of precipitation expected through Thursday with heavier snow above 8000 feet. 3) General thunderstorm risk through Thursday. Severe thunderstorms are not expected. 4) Gusty winds from the southeast Wednesday afternoon and evening, especially through the Kern County mountains into the south end of the San Joaquin Valley. 4) Dry and seasonably cool weather will return by the weekend.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 19, 2:28 PM PST, 2 hours 35 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Hanford CA
228 PM PST Tue Dec 19 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
A passing low pressure system will continue to create unsettled
conditions into Friday, with areas of rain, and significant
mountain snow above around 7000 feet. A few thunderstorms will
also be possible through Thursday, but severe thunderstorms are
not expected. Dry and seasonably cool conditions return for the
holiday weekend.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...

1) Winter Storm Warning for elevations above 8000 feet through
10 AM PST Thursday morning.

2) Periods of precipitation expected through Thursday with
heavier snow above 8000 feet.

3) General thunderstorm risk through Thursday. Severe
thunderstorms are not expected.

4) Gusty winds from the southeast Wednesday afternoon and evening,
especially through the Kern County mountains into the south end of
the San Joaquin Valley.

4) Dry and seasonably cool weather will return by the weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
A Pacific low pressure system continues to drop southeast well off
the coast of northern California. Clouds and bands of mainly light
to moderate showers are streaming northeastward across our area
out ahead of the approaching system. Northern portions of our
Valley zones have seen rainfall amounts around 1/4 to 1/2 inch
so far, with around 3/4 of an inch in higher terrain below the
snow line at around seven to eight thousand feet. Several inches
of snow have accumulated at the higher elevations of the Sierra.
Rainfall measurements taper to just a few hundredths of an inch
in the south end of the Valley and little to none in the desert
zones.

The low pressure system is progged to continue dropping southeast
before swinging inland near northern Baja by Friday. This will
bring continued periods of precipitation to most of our area, with
heaviest amounts occurring later Wednesday and Thursday over
southwest portions as a better moisture fetch is streamed into
our region. There is a 90 percent probability that total snowfall
accumulations at the highest elevations will be at least 8 to 12
inches. One to two feet are forecasted, but there is a 1 in 10
chance that amounts could approach 3 feet. A Winter Storm Warning
for the Sierra from Yosemite through Kings Canyon and Sequoia
National Parks above 8000 feet remains in effect through 10 AM
Thursday.

The total rainfall amounts by the time the system has moved beyond
our area are expected to be around one inch in the San Joaquin
Valley and around one and one half inches in the higher terrain
below the snow level. As the moisture stream is steered northeast
across the region, there is as much as 5 to 15 percent probabilities
for excessive rainfall over south and west portions of central
California later Wednesday and Thursday, including portions of
the South Valley and the Kern County mountain and desert zones.

Southerly flow with the incoming low pressure system will produce
gusty southeast winds Wednesday afternoon and evening, with
moderate to strong gusts through the Kern County mountains and
into the south end of the Valley. Probabilities for wind gusts of
at least 30 mph are around 50 to 70 percent in the south end of
the Valley by Wednesday afternoon. This could be accompanied by
some blowing dust before enough precipitation moves in to wet the
ground sufficiently.

Conditions dry out and turn seasonably cool for the holiday
weekend under weak ridging behind the exiting system. There will
also be a potential for overnight and morning fog development in
the San Joaquin Valley during this period.

&&

.AVIATION...
MVFR to IFR conditions along with local mountain obscurations are
likely in and near showers through at least Wednesday. Otherwise,
VFR conditions will prevail throughout the Central California
interior over the next 24 hours.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...

On Tuesday December 19 2023,  Unhealthy in Kern County. Unhealthy
for Sensitive Groups in Fresno, Kings, Madera, Merced, and Tulare
Counties.  Fireplace/Wood Stove Burning Status is: No Burning For
All in Fresno, Kern, and Madera Counties. No Burning Unless
Registered in Kings, Merced, and Tulare Counties. Burning
Discouraged in Kern (Greater Frazier Park Area) and Sequoia
National Park and Forest.

&&

.CERTAINTY...

The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is medium.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.

Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
and/or to provide feedback.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Warning until 10 AM PST Thursday for CAZ323-326>328-
330.

&&

public...JEB
aviation....JEB

weather.gov/hanford

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 flood, 6 winter weather. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Kings

When
December 19, 5:03 PM PST to 8:03 PM PST
Where
Kings County, 0.19 mi SW of Hanford to 0.16 mi SW of Hanford
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
36.328, -119.652

An NWS employee reported roadway flooding at the intersection of Lacey Blvd. and Santa Fe Ave. in Hanford.

Flood, Fresno

When
December 19, 5:45 PM PST to 8:45 PM PST
Where
Fresno County, 4.41 mi SW of Coalinga
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.100, -120.419

California Highway Patrol reported several rocks blocking one lane of SR 198 5SW Coalinga.

Winter Weather, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
December 19, 10:00 PM PST to December 21, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several higher elevation SNOTEL stations picked up an estimated 3 to 8 inches of new snowfall.

Winter Weather, Upper San Joaquin River

When
December 19, 10:00 PM PST to December 21, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Upper San Joaquin River forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.988, -119.706 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several higher elevation SNOTEL stations picked up an estimated 3 to 8 inches of new snowfall.

Winter Weather, Kaiser to Rodgers Ridge

When
December 19, 10:00 PM PST to December 21, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Kaiser to Rodgers Ridge forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.758, -119.649 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several higher elevation SNOTEL stations picked up an estimated 3 to 8 inches of new snowfall.

Winter Weather, Kings Canyon Np

When
December 19, 10:00 PM PST to December 21, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Kings Canyon Np forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.489, -119.224 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several higher elevation SNOTEL stations picked up an estimated 3 to 8 inches of new snowfall.

Winter Weather, Sequoia Np

When
December 19, 10:00 PM PST to December 21, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Sequoia Np forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.220, -118.800 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several higher elevation SNOTEL stations picked up an estimated 3 to 8 inches of new snowfall.

Winter Weather, South End of the Upper Sierra

When
December 19, 10:00 PM PST to December 21, 10:00 AM PST
Where
South End of the Upper Sierra forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
35.782, -118.765 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several higher elevation SNOTEL stations picked up an estimated 3 to 8 inches of new snowfall.

Flood, Kings

When
December 20, 6:28 PM PST to 9:28 PM PST
Where
Kings County, 1.67 mi E of Hanford Blair Arpt to 1.75 mi E of Hanford Blair Arpt
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.280, -119.600

California Highway Patrol reported roadway flooding on SR 43 near the intersection of Iona Ave.

Flood, Kern

When
December 21, 1:18 PM PST to 4:18 PM PST
Where
Kern County, 8.95 mi SSW of Lost Hills to 9.02 mi SSW of Lost Hills
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.500, -119.740

California Highway Patrol reported roadway flooding at the intersection of SR 33 and Lerdo Hwy.

Flood, Kern

When
December 21, 2:06 PM PST to 5:06 PM PST
Where
Kern County, 2.2 mi SSW of Greenfield to 2.19 mi SSW of Greenfield
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.240, -119.013

California Highway Patrol reported the middle lanes of SR 99 were flooded at the Houghton Rd. offramp.

Flood, Kern

When
December 21, 2:26 PM PST to 5:26 PM PST
Where
Kern County, 3.02 mi SSW of Lakeview to 2.97 mi SSW of Lakeview
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.059, -119.139

California Highway Patrol reported roadway flooding at the intersection of SR 166 and Old River Rd.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in California, December 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1145340, 1145341, 1145346, 1145347, 1145348, 1145349, 1145350, 1145351, 1145342, 1145343, 1145344, 1145345.