Alabama, 2023

Flood and Damaging Winds in Alabama, August 9, 2023

August 9, 2023 · NWS HUN · 21 events in 4 counties and zones

A long-lived complex of strong to severe thunderstorms pushed through the mid South during the late morning and through north Alabama during the early to mid afternoon hours. The main hazard was gusty and damaging winds of 50 to 60 mph.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$20,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
21

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HUN wrote it up.

A long-lived complex of strong to severe thunderstorms pushed through the mid South during the late morning and through north Alabama during the early to mid afternoon hours. The main hazard was gusty and damaging winds of 50 to 60 mph.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 9, 1:15 PM CST, 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 9, 1:15 PM CST, 25 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
215 PM CDT Wed Aug 9 2023

...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.NEAR TERM...
(Tonight)
Issued at 215 PM CDT Wed Aug 9 2023

Overall, the forecast and timing has not changed too much. Hi-Res
guidance indicates that the first round of showers and storms
will persist into this evening, likely ending around 7-8 PM. All
modes of severe weather will be possible - damaging winds, hail,
and tornadoes. A lull in severe weather activity is then
anticipated through from mid to late evening before another
potential round later tonight (around 12-1 AM).

An upper shortwave is forecast to traverse the Tennessee Valley
overnight into early Thursday morning, along with a surface warm
front which will continue to advance north overnight. Instability
will be plentiful, with models suggesting values ranging between
2500-3500 J/kg. Shear will continue to be abundant as well, with
between 55-65 knots of bulk shear over the entire local area.
Model 700-500mb lapse rates range between 6-7 C/km along with 0-1
km SRH between 200-250 m2/s2 or so. Storm mode looks to be in the
form of a QLCS moving from northwest to southeast over the region.
Overall, all modes of severe weather will again be possible with
this second round of severe weather tonight (damaging winds, hail,
and tornadoes). Furthermore, with PWATs at or over 2 inches,
storms will be efficient rainfall producers. Flash flooding will
be an additional concern tonight, especially for areas that
receive heavy rain this afternoon and for storms that move over
the same locations. As was stated earlier, please make sure to be
weather aware this evening and overnight and have multiple ways to
receive warnings (especially ones that will wake you up)!

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Thursday through Saturday Night)
Issued at 215 PM CDT Wed Aug 9 2023

As the aforementioned upper shortwave progresses over the region,
a surface low will continue to scoot eastward over the Mississippi
and lower Ohio Valley. The cold front associated with this low is
then slated to move over the local area through the day on
Thursday. Models indicate that the bulk of the shear will decrease
through the day, although instability will persist. As stated
above, timing with the second system has not changed, with the
majority of the severe weather forecast to decrease through mid-
morning (8-9 AM). Although, thunderstorm activity will likely
persist through the rest of the day but remain sub-severe. The
main concern for the afternoon will therefore be flooding, as
showers and storms will continue to be efficient rainfall
producers due to persistent elevated moisture.

A series of upper shortwaves along with a lingering surface
boundary will keep at least low to medium (15-40%) chances of
showers and storms in the forecast through Saturday. However,
these are expected to be sub-severe. High temperatures will hover
around the mid 80s to lower 90s, with lows in the upper 60s to
mid 70s through the period.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Saturday through Wednesday)
Issued at 215 PM CDT Wed Aug 9 2023

The unsettled pattern is likely to continue into early next week
as a surface low develops over the Mississippi Valley and
northeastward up into the Ohio Valley. Low to medium (20-50%) chances
of showers and storms are forecast, especially during the day
both Sunday and Monday. High temperatures will remain in the
upper 80s to lower 90s, with lows in the upper 60s to mid 70s
during this time. Precipitation chances then look to decrease
into midweek as surface high pressure builds into the region after
frontal passage. At this time, guidance indicates that slightly
cooler temperatures (mid to upper 80s) could take hold by this
time as well.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1122 AM CDT Wed Aug 9 2023

An active day of weather is expected across the Tennessee Valley
as multiple rounds of SHRA/TSRA are forecast to impact the region,
resulting in localized MVFR/IFR conditions due to reduced
visibilities and ceilings mid/late afternoon/evening and again
late tonight into early Thursday morning. The MVFR conditions will
continue through Thursday morning and into the afternoon due to
low ceilings and -SHRA. AWWs and amendments are likely during the
aforementioned windows when storms impact the TAF sites.

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...None.
TN...None.
&&

NEAR TERM...26
SHORT TERM....26
LONG TERM....26
AVIATION...AMP

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 132 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 19:39 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

20 thunderstorm wind, 1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 1:40 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.92 mi E of Johnson Xrds
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.975, -87.717

A tree was knocked down blocking the road at CR 7 at CR 139. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 1:43 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.04 mi NNE of Zip City
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.964, -87.663

A tree was knocked down onto the road at the intersection of CR 299 and CR 8. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 1:52 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 3.34 mi W of Green Hill
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.962, -87.558

A tree was knocked down at 1700 CR 344. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 1:52 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.68 mi E of Blackburn
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.929, -87.600

Powerlines were knocked down at the dead end of CR 345. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 1:54 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 3.28 mi WNW of Holloway
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.904, -87.580

A tree was knocked down into powerlines at 353 Spring Cove Road. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 1:57 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 2.29 mi S of Green Hill
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.937, -87.499

A tree limb was knocked down onto power lines on Alabama Highway 64, about two miles east of U.S. Highway 43. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 1:59 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 2.58 mi NW of Arkdell
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.995, -87.454

A tree was knocked down and blocking the road at 1249 CR 479. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:06 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.89 mi NW of Florence
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
34.810, -87.680

A large tree was snapped.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:08 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.18 mi SE of Florence
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.798, -87.668

A tree was knocked down at 610 North Poplar Street. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:08 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.61 mi NW of Florence
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.807, -87.676

A tree was knocked down at 604 North Wood Avenue. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:08 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.85 mi NNW of Florence
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.811, -87.677

A tree was knocked down onto a house and road at 731 Prospect Street. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:08 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.55 mi NNE of Florence
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.807, -87.666

A tree was knocked down across the street at 233 North Royal Avenue. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:11 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.64 mi NW of Petersville
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.867, -87.701

A tree was knocked down into the road along CR 57. Time estimated by radar.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:12 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.48 mi SW of East Florence
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.808, -87.641

Power lines were knocked down at 429 Oneal Street. Time estimated by radar.

Flood, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:42 PM CST to 8:28 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.57 mi W of East Florence to 1.21 mi W of East Florence
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
34.820, -87.630

Three to four inches of water across East Huntsville Road in Florence.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
August 9, 2:59 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.89 mi SE of Oliver
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
34.810, -87.240

A tree was knocked down across the road on U.S. Highway 72 west of the Elk River Bridge.

Thunderstorm Wind, Limestone

When
August 9, 3:06 PM CST
Where
Limestone County, 0.57 mi W of Stewerds Store
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.730, -86.960

Powerlines and a transformer were knocked down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
August 9, 4:21 PM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.93 mi NW of Scottsboro Muni Arpt
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.709, -86.012

A tree was knocked down in the 3500 block of CR 265.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
August 9, 4:22 PM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.97 mi SE of Dutton
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.611, -85.917

A tree was knocked down across CR 380.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dekalb

When
August 9, 4:37 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 0.54 mi E of High Pt
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.580, -85.591

A tree was knocked down across the road on CR 89 near Mentone.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dekalb

When
August 9, 4:42 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 1.51 mi ESE of Sylvania
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.560, -85.807

A tree was knocked down at 281 Industrial Lane in Sylvania.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, August 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1130491, 1130473, 1130472, 1130490, 1130489, 1130483, 1130492, 1127421, 1130474, 1130476, 1130478, 1130485, 1130488, 1130471, 1137306, 1127422, 1127423, 1127424, 1127425, 1127426, 1127427.