New Mexico, 2022Dust Storm and High Wind in New Mexico, December 2, 2022
December 2, 2022 · NWS ABQ · 8 events in 6 counties and zones
A strong upper level jet passed over northern New Mexico and Colorado, producing repeated high wind gusts of 60 to 75 mph along and east of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains on December 2, 2022. This included peak gusts in excess of 70 mph being reported at Las Vegas, Raton, and Clayton.
Every event with a place to put it; 8 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
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- Winter weather
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- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 8
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
A strong upper level jet passed over northern New Mexico and Colorado, producing repeated high wind gusts of 60 to 75 mph along and east of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains on December 2, 2022. This included peak gusts in excess of 70 mph being reported at Las Vegas, Raton, and Clayton. Impacts from blowing dust reducing visibility also occurred, resulting in a multi-car accident being reported in Clayton.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 2, 4:41 AM MST, 1 hour 43 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 2, 4:41 AM MST, 1 hour 43 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
441 AM MST Fri Dec 2 2022
...New AVIATION...
.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 142 AM MST Fri Dec 2 2022
West winds will increase over the Tusas and Sangre de Cristo
Mountains and then spread to the remainder of central and eastern
New Mexico this afternoon. Potentially damaging wind gusts of 55
to 75 mph will be expected over the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and
nearby highlands of northeast New Mexico. This is also an area of
concern for rapid fire growth should any fires start. The high
winds may also down trees and cause isolated power outages. Light
snow is also possible in the higher terrain around Chama through
Friday night. Chances for rain will increase over much of the area
Saturday as abundant moisture streams into New Mexico with a
potent jet stream. Rainfall totals near one-half inch are possible
across southern parts of the state. Valley rain and higher
terrain snow chances will continue Monday and Tuesday. We will
continue to monitor the potential for more high winds on Monday.
&&
.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Saturday)
Issued at 142 AM MST Fri Dec 2 2022
Guidance is still on track for a high wind event today especially
for portions of central and eastern NM. In fact, within the past
hour, the Las Vegas airport reported a gust to 49 mph. No changes
to the existing High Wind Warnings, but did add De Baca and
Roosevelt counties to the Wind Advisory, where winds are most
likely to hit the advisory criteria over the northern parts of
those counties. Any snow accumulations today continue to be
limited to mainly the peaks of the Tusas mountains where 3-5
inches, as well as blowing snow, are possible.
Models indicate the strong winds will diminish quickly after
sunset but surface high pressure building down the eastern plains
tonight may result in some 15-25 mph northerly winds. Models are
still consistent with a rapidly increasing stream of subtropical
moisture over the region along and south of I-40 on Saturday with
the best potential for rain focused along and south of Highways
380 and 60. The Day 2 Excessive Rainfall graphic covers this area
with a Marginal Outlook.
Today's highs will be up to 15 degrees above average across the
east. Highs Saturday will be about 5 degrees below normal over the
eastern plains and about 5-10 degrees warmer than normal central
and west. Above normal temperatures expected tonight.
&&
.LONG TERM...
(Saturday night through Thursday)
Issued at 142 AM MST Fri Dec 2 2022
Saturday into Sunday synoptic models continue to support a band
of precipitation mainly south of I-40 across New Mexico due mostly
to a strong jet stream stretching across northern New Mexico. The
band matches up well with large scale lift from the right
entrance region of the jet and this will also increase warm air
advection over the region leading to primarily rain as snow levels
increase. PWATs will increase in response to the moisture
advection with the NA Ensemble forecast system showing PWAT values
in the 99th percentile or near records for Sunday morning. This
higher moisture axis stretches from the Gila Forest eastward
through the Sacramento Mtns. The moisture then increases over E NM
overnight into Monday before decreasing as drier air moves in
from the NW.
Jet stream remains active over the southern Rockies through the
middle of the coming week. The jet axis sags south Tuesday as a
trough develops over California. This may allow for some smaller
vorticity max to ripple through the flow causing cloud cover and
precip. The trough finally looks to swing out over New Mexico on
Wednesday into Thursday next week. The various synoptic models and
ensembles all have varying timing for when this trough moves east
along with varying strengths which greatly affect precipitation
chances. These differences also explain differences in timing of
cold fronts and ultimately low forecast confidence.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 423 AM MST Fri Dec 2 2022
Low-level wind shear is likely before about 15Z along the Contdvd
and along and east of the central mt chain. Widespread wly wind
gusts to around 50-60kts along the central mt chain and into ne NM
until around 02/23Z before diminishing. Lcl vsby reductions in
bldu over ern NM with some blsn over the nrn high terrain, where
sct snow showers are possible. Improving conditions aft 03/00Z
with winds becoming n-nely over ern NM as sfc high pressure builds
over the area.
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 142 AM MST Fri Dec 2 2022
...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 8 AM THIS MORNING TO 5 PM MST
THIS AFTERNOON FOR THE NORTHEAST PLAINS AND HIGHLANDS DUE TO STRONG
WINDS AND LOW HUMIDITIES...
A disturbance passing through the central Rockies today will bring
very strong southwest to west winds to the surface over much of
central and eastern NM. Although minimum humidities are marginal, a
Red Flag Warning has been issued for the Northeast Highlands
especially along and east of the I-25 corridor and Northeast Plains
due to the potential for gusts to 60-70 mph. These strong winds will
diminish rapidly this evening then become north around 15 to 25 mph
as a cold front pushes southward through eastern NM. Gusty west
winds will also impact much of the central mountain chain eastward
today but minimum humidities look to be a bit higher. Spotty snow
showers will develop over the northern high terrain but any snow
accumulations will be rather localized and minimal.
A stream of subtropical moisture is still forecast to overspread
much of southern and central NM along and south of I-40 Saturday
through Sunday. Most of the wetting precipitation will be in the
form of rain with the high snow levels forecast. Chances for
precipitation diminish Monday but windy conditions resume. There is
much uncertainty by the middle of next week as forecast models are
having some major run to run consistency issues handling the energy
moving into the western U.S. while a strong ridge of high pressure
remains anchored over the Gulf of Mexico.
With the exception of Saturday over the eastern plains, temperatures
will be above normal. Good to excellent ventilation today will
become widespread poor Saturday and Sunday. Rates improve to good
over the west central and east central Monday and Tuesday.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Farmington...................... 51 29 55 34 / 20 0 5 10
Dulce........................... 47 20 53 26 / 40 0 20 10
Cuba............................ 49 27 49 34 / 5 0 10 20
Gallup.......................... 52 23 57 36 / 0 0 10 10
El Morro........................ 50 23 56 37 / 0 0 20 20
Grants.......................... 54 24 57 32 / 0 0 20 20
Quemado......................... 56 26 56 39 / 0 0 40 40
Magdalena....................... 60 33 54 41 / 0 0 50 50
Datil........................... 56 26 53 39 / 0 0 50 50
Reserve......................... 61 32 59 39 / 0 0 60 60
Glenwood........................ 63 39 61 47 / 0 0 70 60
Chama........................... 40 14 46 26 / 50 5 20 10
Los Alamos...................... 48 28 47 36 / 5 0 10 20
Pecos........................... 50 25 48 37 / 5 0 20 20
Cerro/Questa.................... 43 18 46 31 / 20 0 5 5
Red River....................... 42 23 45 25 / 30 0 5 5
Angel Fire...................... 40 21 46 27 / 20 0 5 10
Taos............................ 47 20 48 29 / 10 0 5 5
Mora............................ 49 24 50 34 / 5 0 10 10
Espanola........................ 53 24 52 36 / 5 0 10 10
Santa Fe........................ 50 26 48 38 / 5 0 20 20
Santa Fe Airport................ 53 28 50 35 / 5 0 20 20
Albuquerque Foothills........... 57 33 54 44 / 0 0 20 30
Albuquerque Heights............. 59 36 56 42 / 0 0 20 30
Albuquerque Valley.............. 61 30 57 41 / 0 0 20 30
Albuquerque West Mesa........... 59 33 55 42 / 0 0 20 30
Belen........................... 64 34 58 39 / 0 0 40 40
Bernalillo...................... 59 31 56 41 / 0 0 20 30
Bosque Farms.................... 63 33 58 39 / 0 0 30 40
Corrales........................ 60 33 56 41 / 0 0 20 30
Los Lunas....................... 63 34 57 40 / 0 0 30 40
Placitas........................ 55 31 53 42 / 0 0 20 30
Rio Rancho...................... 59 32 55 41 / 0 0 20 30
Socorro......................... 67 39 59 42 / 0 0 50 50
Sandia Park/Cedar Crest......... 51 28 49 40 / 0 0 30 30
Tijeras......................... 54 30 52 40 / 0 0 30 30
Edgewood........................ 54 27 51 36 / 0 0 30 30
Moriarty/Estancia............... 56 26 53 34 / 0 0 30 40
Clines Corners.................. 53 25 47 36 / 0 0 30 40
Mountainair..................... 57 30 53 40 / 0 0 40 50
Gran Quivira.................... 58 32 55 41 / 0 0 60 60
Carrizozo....................... 62 39 59 44 / 0 0 70 60
Ruidoso......................... 58 37 53 41 / 0 0 70 50
Capulin......................... 56 20 43 32 / 0 0 0 0
Raton........................... 59 20 47 29 / 0 0 0 0
Springer........................ 57 21 47 30 / 0 0 0 0
Las Vegas....................... 56 23 47 36 / 0 0 10 20
Clayton......................... 65 19 45 36 / 0 0 0 0
Roy............................. 62 22 43 34 / 0 0 5 5
Conchas......................... 65 28 46 39 / 0 0 10 20
Santa Rosa...................... 66 29 49 39 / 0 0 20 40
Tucumcari....................... 72 29 50 40 / 0 0 20 30
Clovis.......................... 70 30 50 37 / 0 0 30 40
Portales........................ 71 31 51 39 / 0 0 30 40
Fort Sumner..................... 72 31 51 37 / 0 0 30 40
Roswell......................... 75 35 54 42 / 0 0 30 40
Picacho......................... 69 37 52 40 / 0 0 50 40
Elk............................. 66 37 53 39 / 0 0 50 30
&&
.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
High Wind Warning until 5 PM MST this afternoon for NMZ223-230-
233.
Red Flag Warning from 8 AM this morning to 5 PM MST this
afternoon for NMZ104-123.
Wind Advisory until 5 PM MST this afternoon for NMZ210-221.
High Wind Warning until 5 PM MST this afternoon for NMZ213>215-
226>229.
High Wind Warning from 8 AM this morning to 5 PM MST this
afternoon for NMZ231-232-234.
Wind Advisory from 8 AM this morning to 5 PM MST this afternoon
for NMZ235>237-239-240.
Wind Advisory until 5 PM MST this afternoon for NMZ202.
&&
High Wind, South Central Mountains
- When
- December 2, 6:24 AM MST to 8:09 AM MST
- Where
- South Central Mountains forecast zone
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Public
- Coordinates
- 33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A public weather station near Bonito Lake experienced a peak wind gust of 60 mph.
High Wind, Far Northeast Highlands
- When
- December 2, 8:15 AM MST to 1:45 PM MST
- Where
- Far Northeast Highlands forecast zone
- Measured
- 39 kt (45 mph) measured sustained
- Reported by
- Public
- Coordinates
- 36.308, -104.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A public weather station reported repeated high sustained wind speeds of 40 to 45 mph near Cimarron, NM.
High Wind, Union County
- When
- December 2, 9:45 AM MST to 12:50 PM MST
- Where
- Union County forecast zone
- Measured
- 62 kt (71 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 36.482, -103.471 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Clayton Airport ASOS recorded a peak wind gust of 71 mph.
High Wind, Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains
- When
- December 2, 10:00 AM MST to 12:00 PM MST
- Where
- Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Public
- Coordinates
- 36.592, -105.139 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Taos Ski Valley weather observing station recorded a peak wind gust of 60 mph.
High Wind, Northeast Highlands
- When
- December 2, 11:10 AM MST to 1:53 PM MST
- Where
- Northeast Highlands forecast zone
- Measured
- 62 kt (71 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
The Las Vegas Airport ASOS recorded a peak wind gust of 71 mph.
High Wind, Guadalupe County
- When
- December 2, 11:24 AM MST to 1:44 PM MST
- Where
- Guadalupe County forecast zone
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Public
- Coordinates
- 34.863, -104.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A public weather station near Santa Rosa Lake State Park experienced a peak wind gust of 60 mph.
Dust Storm, Union County
- When
- December 2, 11:30 AM MST to 12:00 PM MST
- Where
- Union County forecast zone
- Reported by
- Trained Spotter
- Coordinates
- 36.482, -103.471 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
High winds with gusts reaching over 70 mph resulted in blowing dust lowering visibility to near zero in Clayton, NM. This resulted in a multi-vehicle crash with an unknown number of injuries.
High Wind, Far Northeast Highlands
- When
- December 2, 1:35 PM MST to 1:37 PM MST
- Where
- Far Northeast Highlands forecast zone
- Measured
- 62 kt (71 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 36.308, -104.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
The Raton Airport ASOS recorded a peak wind gust of 71 mph.
- High Wind
- Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
- Dust Storm
- Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.
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