Nebraska, 2022

Wildfire and High Wind in Nebraska, April 7 to 12, 2022

April 7 to 12, 2022 · NWS GID · 26 events in 24 counties and zones

This Thursday marked the second straight day of intense north-northwest winds across South Central Nebraska, but overall a bit worse than the previous day, as most of the daylight hours featured relentless sustained speeds commonly 30-45 MPH and frequent gusts 50-60 MPH (with sporadic higher peak gusts up to 68 MPH). Although for the majority of the 24-county local domain these severe winds and…

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 26 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
2
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
26

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GID wrote it up.

This Thursday marked the second straight day of intense north-northwest winds across South Central Nebraska, but overall a bit worse than the previous day, as most of the daylight hours featured relentless sustained speeds commonly 30-45 MPH and frequent gusts 50-60 MPH (with sporadic higher peak gusts up to 68 MPH). Although for the majority of the 24-county local domain these severe winds and associated areas of blowing dust were the most impactful stories of the day, within Gosper/Furnas counties a large and historic wildfire took center stage during the afternoon and evening, remaining in the regional news headlines for several days while being gradually contained. Fueled by a nasty combination of extreme dryness and the severe winds, this blaze (dubbed the Road 739 Fire) scorched approximately 35,000 acres along a nearly 22-mile long and mainly 2-4 mile wide swath, making it the largest wildfire in at least many decades within South Central Nebraska. According to the Nebraska Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), eight residences were destroyed in the fire, along with as many as 50 outbuildings/minor structures. No injuries were reported from the actual fire, but tragically two traffic accidents involving emergency personnel occurred during the immediate fire response, including one that fatally injured the Elwood volunteer fire chief (for additional details regarding the Road 739 Fire please refer to the associated event narrative). Getting back to the larger-scale wind event that affected the entirety of South Central Nebraska, the highest official peak gusts from local airport sensors included: 63 MPH at Grand Island, 62 MPH in Hastings and 61 MPH at Ord. Per unofficial mesonet stations scattered throughout the area, peak gusts featured: 68 MPH near Cozad, 66 MPH near Red Cloud and Fairfield, and 65 MPH near Phillips and Kearney. There were no known reports of significant wind damage, but the combination of strong gusts and ongoing drought conditions promoted fairly widespread areas of blowing dust, greatly reducing visibility in various locations at least briefly. One of the more notable dust plumes affected the Interstate 80 corridor near Gibbon during the late morning, with highway cameras and traffic flow maps confirming very poor visibility and slow-downs. Sustained speeds finally eased down below 30 MPH (and gusts below 45 MPH) on a consistent basis by around 9 p.m. CDT on the 7th, signaling the end of back-to-back days of higher-end winds (although moderately-windy conditions continued for several more days).

In the mid-upper levels, the main player in the intense winds continued to be a quasi-stationary and powerful/deep closed low churning over the Wisconsin area. At the surface, a nearly co-located intense low pressure center resided over WI during the day, although its central pressure slowly weakened from around 994 millbars to around 1000 millibars. Despite the gradual weakening of this primary surface low, if anything, conditions within the state of Nebraska were even more favorable for high winds than the preceding day. For one thing, the mid-day (18Z) west-to-east pressure gradient across the state was slightly stronger, registering around 17 millibars (ranging from 1011 millibars in far eastern NE to 1028 millibars in the western Panhandle). Furthermore, steep low-level lapse rates allowed efficient downward momentum transfer from aloft during the daylight hours, with wind speeds in the 850-700 millibar layer averaging 50-60 knots (roughly 5 KT higher than on the 6th). The high winds of April 6th-7th were only two of several notably-windy days during April 2022 across South Central Nebraska, as this ended up being the overall-windiest April since at least 1951 (per analysis of Grand Island airport data).

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hastings, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 7, 5:50 AM CST, 2 hours 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 7, 5:50 AM CST, 2 hours 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Hastings NE
650 AM CDT Thu Apr 7 2022

.DISCUSSION...(Today through Wednesday)
Issued at 327 AM CDT Thu Apr 7 2022

A line of light showers is wrapping around the upper level low
across the Great Lakes region and racing towards the local area.
While very little to any rainfall accumulation is expected with
this approaching cloud cover and line of scattered showers...winds
will be on the increase and have already seen gusts in excess of
50 mph early this morning near a few of these showers. This will
be a pre-cursor to later today...when the inversion breaks and
widespread very windy conditions are expected to develop...likely
5 to 10 mph stronger than yesterdays impressive readings. As a
result...and high wind warning remains in effect for the entire
area beginning at 7 AM and continuing through the early evening
hours when some decoupling should start to take place.

With the strong winds today...multiple other concerns to mention.
On Wednesday, we did have several reports of reduced visibilities
in area of blowing dust...and considering the winds are even
stronger today, felt it was prudent to issue a blowing dust
advisory for the same areas that saw blowing dust yesterday as
visibilities to 1 SM will once again be possible in areas that do
observe blowing dust. In addition...fire weather concerns
continue to be a major issue, and while the entire forecast area
will see at least near-critical fire weather conditions this
afternoon due to the combination of very strong winds and marginal
relative humidity values...extreme conditions are possible across
southwestern portions of the area that remain in a Red Flag
warning.

While the responsible upper level low across the upper mid-west
will gradually shift eastward and across the Great Lakes on
Friday...the pressure gradient locally will remain tight and with
drier air moving in from the north...likely critical fire weather
conditions will be observed across the entire forecast area
tomorrow...and a Fire Weather Watch is now in effect for the
entire area tomorrow. While fire conditions will likely be
critical...winds should be 15 or so mph less than this
afternoon...and while it will be breezy to windy across the entire
forecast area Friday...damaging winds are not likely and no wind
headlines are in effect for tomorrow.

Thereafter...the slow moving low to our northeast will continue
its trek towards the east coast with short wave ridging aloft
overtaking the local area over the weekend. While winds will
diminish some over this period...they may still be breezy at times
and warming temperatures will mean further dropping RH
values...and will need to continue to monitor fire weather
conditions through the upcoming weekend and into next week.

As we transition into next week...expect the upper level ridge to
break down...and for messy west northwesterly flow to ensue
across the local area...bringing some small chances for very light
precip as early as Sunday night...with off and on chances through
the middle of next week. The big weather maker...however...will
be the subsequent low that is forecast to cross the local area
mid-week. Models have trended a bit further north with this
system...which could move some of the focus of the most beneficial
precip away from the local area...but still plenty of time and a
decent chance for some modest precipitation locally over the
middle portion of next week...so stay tuned to future forecasts.
Temperatures to start the week should be on the warmer side of
climatology...dropping back below normal late in the week behind
the aforementioned low...with a few mornings continuing to have
below freezing temps for lows.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 12Z KGRI/KEAR TAFS through 12Z Friday)
Issued at 636 AM CDT Thu Apr 7 2022

A mid level cloud deck is settling in across the local area early
this morning with a few light showers and sprinkles mixed in. As
these showers pass by...very strong winds are mixing down with
gusts of 40+KTS possible over the next couple of hours at either
terminal. As we then transition into the late morning
hours...expect some modest mixing to allow for very strong winds
across the region...with gusts to near or above 50 KTS possible
through the afternoon hours. Winds will relax some after 00Z...but
remain gusty this evening as the responsible area of low pressure
is slow to push eastward and surface winds will take a few hours
to partially decouple from the stronger winds aloft.

That all said...overall VFR conditions anticipated through the
period with a few light showers covered with a VCSH through about
07/15Z...and then mid level clouds hanging around through the
early evening hours before skies begin to clear this
evening...with strong winds the focus.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 327 AM CDT Thu Apr 7 2022

Very strong winds is the story across the region today...which
combined with relative humidly values near to slightly above 20
percent...justify the continuation of a Red Flag warning across
southwestern portions of the local area. Elsewhere...relative
humidity values will likely be above critical thresholds...but
given the winds...any fires that do develop will be very difficult
to control...and near-critical fire weather conditions are
expected across all areas outside the red flag warning...and any
activities that could result in fire ignition are strongly
discouraged.

For tomorrow...drier air will move in from the north...and winds
will still be above critical thresholds...so while a fire weather
watch was issued for Friday earlier this morning...fully expect
this headline to be upgraded to a red flag warning later today if
trends continue. Thereafter...at least near critical fire weather
conditions will need monitoring each day through early next week
as afternoon relative humidity values will continue to be in the
critical range...with diminishing winds likely eventually being
the limiting factor for additional headlines.

&&

.GID WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NE...High Wind Warning until 8 PM CDT this evening for NEZ039>041-
     046>049-060>064-072>077-082>087.

     Fire Weather Watch from Friday afternoon through Friday evening
     for NEZ039>041-046>049-060>064-072>077-082>087.

     Blowing Dust Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 7 PM CDT this
     evening for NEZ060-072-073-082>085.

     Red Flag Warning from noon today to 8 PM CDT this evening for
     NEZ060-072-073-082>085.

KS...High Wind Warning until 8 PM CDT this evening for KSZ005>007-
     017>019.

     Fire Weather Watch from Friday afternoon through Friday evening
     for KSZ005>007-017>019.

     Blowing Dust Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 7 PM CDT this
     evening for KSZ005>007-017>019.

     Red Flag Warning from noon today to 8 PM CDT this evening for
     KSZ005>007-017>019.

&&

DISCUSSION...Rossi
AVIATION...Rossi
FIRE WEATHER...Rossi
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 7, 3:25 AM CST, 4 hours 35 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Hastings NE
425 AM CDT Thu Apr 7 2022

KSZ005>007-017>019-NEZ039>041-046>049-060>064-072>077-082>087-
081200-
Phillips-Smith-Jewell-Rooks-Osborne-Mitchell-Valley-Greeley-Nance-
Sherman-Howard-Merrick-Polk-Dawson-Buffalo-Hall-Hamilton-York-
Gosper-Phelps-Kearney-Adams-Clay-Fillmore-Furnas-Harlan-Franklin-
Webster-Nuckolls-Thayer-
425 AM CDT Thu Apr 7 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for south central Nebraska and
portions of north central Kansas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

Very strong, to potentially damaging northwest winds are expected
across the outlook area again today, especially between the mid-
morning and evening hours...with wind gusts as high as 65 MPH. As
a result, a High Wind Warning is in effect for the entire
forecast area from 7 AM through 8 PM CDT. Please refer to the High
Wind Warning message for more details.

Due to the combination of very strong winds and marginal relative
humidity values, dangerous fire weather conditions are also
anticipated today, and a Red Flag warning is in effect for parts
of the local area. Please refer to the latest Red Flag Warning
message for additional details. For areas outside the Red Flag
Warning...near critical fire weather conditions are anticipated.

In addition to the damaging wind and fire weather concerns...
areas of blowing dust could reduce visibilities across parts of
the local area and a blowing dust advisory is also in effect for
areas roughly along and southwest of a line from Sumner, Nebraska,
to Webber, Kansas.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

A fire weather watch is in effect for the entire forecast area
Friday due to the combination of gusty north northwest winds and
low relative humidity values.

Beyond Friday...multiple days with near-critical to critical fire
weather conditions are possible across at least parts of the
local area this weekend and into early next week.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed through tonight, but any
reports of wind damage or possible wildfires would be
appreciated.

&&

More information may be obtained at the following web page:
   https://www.weather.gov/hastings

Rossi

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 7, 3:59 AM CST, 4 hours 1 minute before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
459 AM CDT THU APR 7 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0445 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST ORD AIRPORT             41.62N 98.95W
04/07/2022  M53 MPH          VALLEY             NE   ASOS

            ASOS STATION KODX ORD AIRPORT.

&&

RP
Local storm report, Apr 7, 5:17 AM CST, 2 hours 43 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
617 AM CDT THU APR 7 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0459 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST ORD AIRPORT             41.62N 98.95W
04/07/2022  M56 MPH          VALLEY             NE   ASOS

            ASOS STATION KODX ORD AIRPORT.

&&

RP
Local storm report, Apr 7, 6:36 AM CST, 1 hour 24 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
736 AM CDT THU APR 7 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0633 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 4 NE GRAND ISLAND       40.97N 98.32W
04/07/2022  M54 MPH          HALL               NE   ASOS

            ASOS STATION KGRI GRAND ISLAND AIRPORT.

&&

MANGELS
Local storm report, Apr 7, 7:59 AM CST, 1 minute before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
859 AM CDT THU APR 7 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0836 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 1 NW ORD                41.62N 98.95W
04/07/2022  M59 MPH          VALLEY             NE   ASOS

            ASOS STATION KODX ORD AIRPORT.

&&

MANGELS
Local storm report, Apr 7, 8:00 AM CST, 0 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
900 AM CDT THU APR 7 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0829 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 1 NW WOOD RIVER         40.83N 98.60W
04/07/2022  M56 MPH          HALL               NE   MESONET

            KNEWOODR14.

&&

MANGELS

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

24 high wind, 2 wildfire. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Valley

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Valley forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
41.567, -98.982 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 61 MPH was measured by the Ord Airport ASOS.

High Wind, Hall

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Hall forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
40.873, -98.502 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 63 MPH was measured by the Grand Island Central Nebraska Regional Airport ASOS.

High Wind, Adams

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Adams forecast zone
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
40.525, -98.501 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 62 MPH was measured by the Hastings Airport ASOS.

High Wind, Hamilton

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Hamilton forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.874, -98.023 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 65 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located five miles east-southeast of Phillips.

High Wind, Buffalo

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Buffalo forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.855, -99.075 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 65 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located two miles north-northeast of Kearney.

High Wind, Dawson

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Dawson forecast zone
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.870, -99.820 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 68 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located one mile north-northeast of Cozad.

High Wind, Merrick

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Merrick forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.170, -98.038 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 60 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located two miles south-southeast of Central City.

High Wind, Kearney

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Kearney forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.507, -98.948 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 60 MPH was measured by mesonet stations located three miles east-northeast of Heartwell and two miles north-northeast of Norman.

High Wind, Furnas

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Furnas forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.177, -99.912 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 60 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located five miles north-northwest of Oxford.

High Wind, Greeley

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Greeley forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
41.567, -98.521 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Howard

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Howard forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
41.220, -98.517 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Sherman

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Sherman forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
41.221, -98.976 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Nance

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Nance forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.397, -97.992 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Franklin

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Franklin forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.176, -98.953 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Harlan

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Harlan forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.177, -99.405 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Phelps

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Phelps forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
40.511, -99.414 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Gosper

When
April 7, 8:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Gosper forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
40.515, -99.831 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, York

When
April 7, 9:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
York forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.873, -97.597 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 58 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located three miles west of York.

High Wind, Webster

When
April 7, 9:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Webster forecast zone
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.176, -98.500 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 66 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located three miles east-northeast of Guide Rock.

High Wind, Nuckolls

When
April 7, 9:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Nuckolls forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.176, -98.047 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 60 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located four miles north-northwest of Bostwick.

High Wind, Clay

When
April 7, 9:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.524, -98.051 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times. A peak wind gust of 66 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located two miles west-northwest of Fairfield.

High Wind, Fillmore

When
April 7, 9:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Fillmore forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.525, -97.596 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Thayer

When
April 7, 9:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Thayer forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
40.176, -97.595 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

High Wind, Polk

When
April 7, 9:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Polk forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.187, -97.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained northwesterly speeds near or exceeding 40 MPH were common during the day based on nearby observations, along with gusts near 60 MPH at times.

Wildfire, Gosper

When
April 7, 11:30 AM CST to April 12, 4:00 PM CST
Where
Gosper forecast zone
Deaths
0 direct, 1 indirect
Injuries
0 direct, 2 indirect
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
40.515, -99.831 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A large and historic wildfire tore across parts of Gosper and Furnas counties on this Thursday afternoon-evening, remaining in the regional news headlines for several days while being gradually contained. Fueled by a nasty combination of extreme dryness and severe north-northwest winds frequently gusting 50-60+ MPH, this blaze scorched approximately 35,000 acres along a nearly 22-mile long and mainly 2-4 mile wide swath, making it the largest wildfire in at least many decades within South Central Nebraska. Dubbed the Road 739 Fire, it ignited around 12:30 p.m. CDT seven miles south-southwest of Elwood near the intersection of county Roads 739/420 (where it was determined that a dead tree limb blew onto power lines) and raged south-southeastward over the next several hours to the banks of the Republican River one to two miles west-southwest of Edison, where its forward progress was halted in the early morning hours of Friday the 8th. According to the Nebraska Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), eight residences were destroyed along with as many as 50 outbuildings/minor structures (in addition to many killed/injured livestock, damaged irrigation pivots, fences, etc.). Although no injuries were reported from the actual fire, tragically two traffic incidents involving emergency personnel occurred during the immediate fire response, one resulting in a fatality. In this most notable accident, the Elwood volunteer fire chief was killed and the Phelps County emergency manager seriously injured when the SUV they were riding in collided head-on with a truck hauling water approximately eight miles north of Arapahoe along Highway 283 (visibility was near-zero at the time due to a combination of blowing smoke/dust). In a separate accident, a Farnam volunteer firefighter was injured when the fire truck he was riding on dropped into a hole and overturned in a pasture approximately 11 miles southwest of Elwood. In the immediate aftermath of the fire, several area U.S. and state highways were closed for a time due to either active fire or heavy smoke, including highways: 283, 6/34, 46 and 89. Although the forward progress of the fire was halted within roughly the first 12 hours after it started, it took many more days to fully corral hot spots within the fire perimeter, as even nearly two weeks later the fire as a whole was officially only 80 percent contained. As for the overall fire response, in addition to at least 40 local fire departments from across the state, the following state agencies also deployed personnel for a few to several days: NEMA, Nebraska State Patrol, Nebraska State Fire Marshal and Nebraska Forest Service. In addition, the Nebraska National Guard deployed two UH-60 helicopters for aerial fire suppression (dropping buckets of water on hot spots) along with support vehicles and a 25-person Wildland Taskforce crew. According to the Nebraska Region 17 Emergency Management Coordinator, the extreme and aggressive behavior of the Road 739 fire was unlike anything he had ever encountered, noting that at times those battling the fire could not even see the front of their vehicles due to blowing smoke/dust. But as tragic as the Road 739 Fire was, it could have been even worse, as the tireless work of countless firefighters saved dozens of rural homes and also kept the fire from potentially spreading into the communities of Arapahoe and Edison (the fire got within approximately one mile of both, and an evacuation order was briefly in effect for Edison and nearby rural areas). Please note: Although the Road 739 fire was the largest fire of April 2022 to occur entirely within this South Central Nebraska area, the Road 702 fire that flared up 15 days later (April 22) was actually even larger overall, scorching approximately 44,000 acres including parts of western Furnas County in this local area. However, the majority of the Road 702 Fire focused just west of this coverage area (mainly impacting Red Willow County in the Extreme Southwest Nebraska coverage area).

Wildfire, Furnas

When
April 7, 11:30 AM CST to April 12, 4:00 PM CST
Where
Furnas forecast zone
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
40.177, -99.912 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A large and historic wildfire tore across parts of Gosper and Furnas counties on this Thursday afternoon-evening, remaining in the regional news headlines for several days while being gradually contained. Fueled by a nasty combination of extreme dryness and severe north-northwest winds frequently gusting 50-60+ MPH, this blaze scorched approximately 35,000 acres along a nearly 22-mile long and mainly 2-4 mile wide swath, making it the largest wildfire in at least many decades within South Central Nebraska. Dubbed the Road 739 Fire, it ignited around 12:30 p.m. CDT seven miles south-southwest of Elwood near the intersection of county Roads 739/420 (where it was determined that a dead tree limb blew onto power lines) and raged south-southeastward over the next several hours to the banks of the Republican River one to two miles west-southwest of Edison, where its forward progress was halted in the early morning hours of Friday the 8th. According to the Nebraska Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), eight residences were destroyed along with as many as 50 outbuildings/minor structures (in addition to many killed/injured livestock, damaged irrigation pivots, fences, etc.). Although no injuries were reported from the actual fire, tragically two traffic incidents involving emergency personnel occurred during the immediate fire response, one resulting in a fatality. In this most notable accident, the Elwood volunteer fire chief was killed and the Phelps County emergency manager seriously injured when the SUV they were riding in collided head-on with a truck hauling water approximately eight miles north of Arapahoe along Highway 283 (visibility was near-zero at the time due to a combination of blowing smoke/dust). In a separate accident, a Farnam volunteer firefighter was injured when the fire truck he was riding on dropped into a hole and overturned in a pasture approximately 11 miles southwest of Elwood. In the immediate aftermath of the fire, several area U.S. and state highways were closed for a time due to either active fire or heavy smoke, including highways: 283, 6/34, 46 and 89. Although the forward progress of the fire was halted within roughly the first 12 hours after it started, it took many more days to fully corral hot spots within the fire perimeter, as even nearly two weeks later the fire as a whole was officially only 80 percent contained. As for the overall fire response, in addition to at least 40 local fire departments from across the state, the following state agencies also deployed personnel for a few to several days: NEMA, Nebraska State Patrol, Nebraska State Fire Marshal and Nebraska Forest Service. In addition, the Nebraska National Guard deployed two UH-60 helicopters for aerial fire suppression (dropping buckets of water on hot spots) along with support vehicles and a 25-person Wildland Taskforce crew. According to the Nebraska Region 17 Emergency Management Coordinator, the extreme and aggressive behavior of the Road 739 fire was unlike anything he had ever encountered, noting that at times those battling the fire could not even see the front of their vehicles due to blowing smoke/dust. But as tragic as the Road 739 Fire was, it could have been even worse, as the tireless work of countless firefighters saved dozens of rural homes and also kept the fire from potentially spreading into the communities of Arapahoe and Edison (the fire got within approximately one mile of both, and an evacuation order was briefly in effect for Edison and nearby rural areas). Please note: Although the Road 739 fire was the largest fire of April 2022 to occur entirely within this South Central Nebraska area, the Road 702 fire that flared up 15 days later (April 22) was actually even larger overall, scorching approximately 44,000 acres including parts of western Furnas County in this local area. However, the majority of the Road 702 Fire focused just west of this coverage area (mainly impacting Red Willow County in the Extreme Southwest Nebraska coverage area).

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Wildfire, Gosper2022-04-0754MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Nebraska in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in Nebraska, April 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1016446, 1016448, 1016449, 1016450, 1016452, 1016455, 1016457, 1016459, 1016460, 1016470, 1016471, 1016472, 1016474, 1016475, 1016476, 1016477, 1016478, 1016462, 1016463, 1016464, 1016466, 1016468, 1016469, 1016481, 1020057, 1020058.