California, 2022

Flooding and Heavy Snow in California, December 9 to 12, 2022

December 9 to 12, 2022 · NWS STO · 18 events in 13 counties and zones

Another weekend storm delivered widespread rain, mountain snow and gusty winds to interior NorCal. Localized flooding, downed trees, and mountain travel impacts were observed starting on 12/9/22 through early 12/12/22.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
0
Property damage
$31,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
18

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

Another weekend storm delivered widespread rain, mountain snow and gusty winds to interior NorCal. Localized flooding, downed trees, and mountain travel impacts were observed starting on 12/9/22 through early 12/12/22.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 9, 2:39 PM PST, 1 hour 21 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 9, 2:39 PM PST, 1 hour 21 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
239 PM PST Fri Dec 9 2022

.SYNOPSIS...
A major winter storm will bring dangerous and near impossible
mountain travel due to heavy snow and widespread Valley rain this
afternoon through early Monday. Strong southerly winds will
develop tonight into Saturday. Dry conditions return early next
week with near freezing Valley low temperatures.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
The forecast remains on track with the next winter storm beginning
to move into the northern counties (Plumas County and north) this
afternoon. Lighter showers are expected through the afternoon
hours before heavier precipitation begins tonight, spreading from
northwest to southeast through the overnight hours.

An upper- level low in the Gulf of Alaska will phase with a
southern stream shortwave off the west coast by this afternoon,
bringing with it a fetch of moisture (weak AR).

A strong shortwave off of an upper-level low in the Gulf of Alaska
is approaching the West Coast this afternoon, tapping into Pacific
moisture as it deepens (weak to moderate AR). Anomalous PWAT's
(2+ sigma/180-200% of Normal), strong SW- NE oriented jet streak,
and added enhancement from orographic lift will lead to very
heavy snowfall across the mountains for elevations mainly above
3500-4500 feet late tonight into early Monday morning, especially
tomorrow as the front with the main heft of moisture moves
through Northern California. HREF and other hi-res models continue
to indicate snowfall rates of 1 to 3 inches per hour through the
majority of the tomorrow for all of the Northern California
mountains, with moderate to heavy snowfall continuing through
Sunday over the Sierra. This will produce significant snowfall
totals of 2 to 5 feet over the mountains. Dangerous to near
impossible mountain travel is expected, with chain controls,
travel delays, and road closures likely.

A strong jet streak (50-70 knot at 700mb) is expected to move
across NorCal late tonight through Saturday, producing strong
southerly surface winds with gusts of 40 to 50 mph across the
Sacramento and Northern San Joaquin Valleys. Similar, but slightly
stronger winds are expected across the higher terrain with gusts
to 60 mph possible. Strong winds plus heavy snow on Saturday will
create near whiteout conditions, making mountain travel near
impossible.

In addition to heavy mountain snow and gusty winds, widespread
moderate rainfall will result in rainfall totals in the Valley of
1 to 2 inches, up to 3 to 4 inches in the foothills below the snow
line. Impacts expected from the long-duration rain include minor
roadway ponding and urban flooding of poor drainage areas, as well
as longer than normal travel. Rainfall rates are not currently
expected to be a concern for burn scars.

Strong dynamics will be overhead late Saturday afternoon through the
evening, which may allow for some embedded lightning strikes with
heavier showers. As the low center moves overhead by Sunday
afternoon, instability increases slightly which will create
slightly better chances for seeing isolated thunderstorms,
especially south of I-80. Given the strong south to southeasterly
flow ahead of the low, significant bulk shear, and 200-300 0-1km
SRH, funnel clouds cannot be ruled out.

To put this weather system into perspective, this upcoming system
will be exponentially stronger than last night's system, and it is
expected to be even more impactful than last weekend's system.
Avoid mountain travel if possible.

By Monday, the low center will be centered over northern Nevada,
with light showers lingering through the early morning hours for
the Sierra and Valley locations south of I-80. Mountain travel
impacts could continue through Monday morning. Dry, northerly
flow will return to the region, along with colder temperatures.

//Peters/HEC

&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Tuesday THROUGH Friday)...
Upper-level ridging then builds off the CA coast following this
weekend's storm, keeping weather quiet through at least Tuesday.
Cluster Analysis and the latest ensembles are advertising another
trough may impact the region sometime mid to late next week, but
significant differences exist in the timing, strength, and impacts
with this system. Temperatures are forecast to remain around 5 to
10 degrees cooler through next week, with EFI highlighting this
trend. Before the next weather system moves in (with cloud cover
that will limit cooling), Valley low temperatures will fall to
near to below freezing each morning. Fog will also be a concern
most nights/mornings with limited cloud cover.

//Peters/HEC

&&

.AVIATION...
MVFR conditions return this afternoon into the evening from north
to south as ceilings lower. A strong system will bring widespread
precipitation mainly after 00z Saturday, bringing MVFR/IFR
conditions to the Valley and IFR/LIFR conditions to the mountains.
South to southwest wind gusts increase after 06z-12z Saturday
with gusts up to 35-45 kts in the Valley, and gusts up 40-55 knots
over the mountains.

&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Warning until 4 AM PST Sunday for Burney Basin /
Eastern Shasta County-Motherlode-Mountains Southwestern Shasta
County to Western Colusa County-Northeast Foothills/Sacramento
Valley-Shasta Lake Area / Northern Shasta County-West Slope
Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas County/Lassen Park.

Wind Advisory from midnight tonight to 3 PM PST Saturday for
Carquinez Strait and Delta-Central Sacramento Valley-Motherlode-
Northeast Foothills/Sacramento Valley-Northern Sacramento Valley-
Northern San Joaquin Valley-Southern Sacramento Valley.

&&

In the hours before

Local storm report, Dec 9, 1:13 PM PST, 2 hours 47 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SACRAMENTO CA
113 PM PST FRI DEC 9 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0500 AM     SNOW             2 N BEAR VALLEY         38.49N 120.04W
12/09/2022  E2.0 INCH        ALPINE             CA   PUBLIC

            2 INCHES OF SNOW REPORTED AT BEAR VALLEY
            MOUNTAIN RESORT IN 24 HOURS.

&&

KH
Local storm report, Dec 9, 1:15 PM PST, 2 hours 45 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SACRAMENTO CA
115 PM PST FRI DEC 9 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0545 AM     SNOW             1 SSE KIRKWOOD MEADOWS  38.68N 120.07W
12/09/2022  E2.0 INCH        ALPINE             CA   PUBLIC

            2 INCHES OF SNOW REPORTED AT KIRKWOOD
            MOUNTAIN RESORT IN 24 HOURS.

&&

KH
Local storm report, Dec 9, 1:16 PM PST, 2 hours 44 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SACRAMENTO CA
116 PM PST FRI DEC 9 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0545 AM     SNOW             2 ESE TWIN BRIDGES      38.80N 120.08W
12/09/2022  E3.0 INCH        EL DORADO          CA   PUBLIC

            3 INCHES OF SNOW REPORTED AT SIERRA-AT-TAHOE
            IN 24 HOURS.

&&

KH
Local storm report, Dec 9, 1:18 PM PST, 2 hours 42 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SACRAMENTO CA
118 PM PST FRI DEC 9 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0530 AM     SNOW             1 W DONNER PEAK         39.31N 120.33W
12/09/2022  E2.0 INCH        PLACER             CA   PUBLIC

            2 INCHES REPORTED AT SUGAR BOWL SKI RESORT
            IN 24 HOURS.

&&

KH
Local storm report, Dec 9, 1:22 PM PST, 2 hours 38 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SACRAMENTO CA
122 PM PST FRI DEC 9 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0120 PM     SNOW             3 SSE LASSEN NATIONAL P 40.47N 121.51W
12/09/2022  M3.5 INCH        SHASTA             CA   OFFICIAL NWS OBS

            3.5 INCHES REPORTED AT LOWER LASSEN PEAK
            SNOW COURSE NEAR MINERAL IN 24 HOURS,
            ELEVATION 8234 FEET.

&&

KH

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

10 flood, 5 heavy snow, 3 strong wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Shasta Lake/North Shasta County

When
December 9, 4:00 PM PST to December 11, 4:00 AM PST
Where
Shasta Lake/North Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency

Storm total snow of 8 to 24 inches were estimated by the National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center.

Heavy Snow, Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County

When
December 9, 4:00 PM PST to December 11, 4:00 AM PST
Where
Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency

Storm total snow ranged from 4 to 24 inches, estimated by the National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center.

Heavy Snow, Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County

When
December 9, 9:30 PM PST to December 12, 4:00 AM PST
Where
Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency

Storm total snow ranged from 8 to 24 inches, estimated by the National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center.

Heavy Snow, Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County

When
December 9, 9:30 PM PST to December 12, 4:00 AM PST
Where
Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency

Lower Lassen Peak reported 25 inches for storm total snow. The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center estimated 8 to 36 inches across the area.

Heavy Snow, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
December 9, 9:30 PM PST to December 12, 4:00 AM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways

Caltrans reported storm total snow amounts of 34 inches at Kingvale and 54 inches at Castle Peak. UC Berkeley Central Sierra Snow Lab reported 54.5 inches of snow. Sierra at Tahoe ski resort reported 70 inches, Kirkwood resort reported 51 inches, Soda Springs resort reported 60 inches, and Sugar Bowl resort reported 52 inches. Caltrans reported the closure of Interstate 80 for approximately 17 hours, and intermittently at Highway 50. Other Sierra highway closures include highway 49, 89, 88, 4 and 108.

Strong Wind, Southern Sacramento Valley

When
December 10, 12:00 AM PST to 3:00 PM PST
Where
Southern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Measured
45 kt (52 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
ASOS

Sacramento International Airport reported a max gust of 52 mph. California Highway Patrol reported multiple downed trees and power lines across the Sacramento Area, resulting in 32,431 customers across the Sacramento region without power according to broadcast media.

Strong Wind, Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland

When
December 10, 5:00 AM PST to 6:00 PM PST
Where
Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland forecast zone
Measured
49 kt (56 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported numerous downed trees across the motherlode area due to strong winds on 12/10/2022.

Flood, Sacramento

When
December 10, 11:15 AM PST to 5:15 PM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.39 mi NE of Arcade to 1.13 mi NE of Arcade
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.646, -121.364

Roadway flooding on the onramp to Highway 244 from Auburn Boulevard.

Flood, Sacramento

When
December 10, 11:45 AM PST to 5:45 PM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 0.92 mi ESE of Del Paso Hgts to 1.41 mi SE of Del Paso Hgts
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.597, -121.453

Roadway flooding reported on Business 80 around Cal Expo. Approximately 1 foot of water in lanes.

Strong Wind, Northern Sacramento Valley

When
December 10, 12:00 PM PST to December 11, 5:00 AM PST
Where
Northern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Measured
36 kt (41 mph) measured gust
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$26,000
Reported by
ASOS

Redding Municipal Airport reported a max gust of 41 mph. Law enforcement reported a large tree fell on a vehicle and blocked the entire roadway of Old 44.

Flood, Stanislaus

When
December 10, 2:50 PM PST to 8:50 PM PST
Where
Stanislaus County, 0.88 mi SE of West Modesto to 0.48 mi SSW of Modesto
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.640, -121.010

Roadway flooding at Highway 99 and Kansas Avenue off ramp with 6 to 8 inches of water in the slow lane and right hand side of the road.

Flood, Sacramento

When
December 10, 2:55 PM PST to 8:55 PM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.22 mi SE of Rancho Cordova to 1.11 mi ESE of Rancho Cordova
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.588, -121.284

Roadway flooding on the onramp to Highway 50 reported at Zinfandel Drive with additional flooding in the lane.

Flood, San Joaquin

When
December 10, 3:11 PM PST to 9:11 PM PST
Where
San Joaquin County, 1.2 mi WSW of Orford to 1.35 mi N of Fairoaks
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.975, -121.241

Flooding reported near the Highway 99 and State Route 26 off ramp, and in the second and third lanes.

Flood, Stanislaus

When
December 10, 3:50 PM PST to 9:50 PM PST
Where
Stanislaus County, 0.6 mi WSW of Knights Ferry to 0.31 mi S of Knights Ferry
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.816, -120.680

Roadway flooding reported near State Route 120/108 and Kennedy Road.

Flood, Calaveras

When
December 10, 4:00 PM PST to 10:00 PM PST
Where
Calaveras County, 3.42 mi SE of Railroad Flat to 4.91 mi W of San Andreas
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.289, -120.484

Multiple reports of roadway flooding by California Highway Patrol in and near San Andreas, including State Route 49.

Flood, Stanislaus

When
December 10, 5:30 PM PST to 11:30 PM PST
Where
Stanislaus County, 1.59 mi SSW of Hickman to 1.47 mi S of Hickman
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.599, -120.762

Roadway flooding reported at Montpellier Road and Whitmore Road near Foster Farms.

Flood, Stanislaus

When
December 10, 5:45 PM PST to 11:45 PM PST
Where
Stanislaus County, 0.7 mi SE of South Modesto to 0.49 mi NE of South Modesto
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.623, -120.990

Second and third lanes completely flooded with 2 feet of water on Highway 99 and Tuolumne Boulevard off ramp.

Flood, Tuolumne

When
December 10, 6:30 PM PST to December 11, 12:30 AM PST
Where
Tuolumne County, 1.09 mi W of Soulsbyville to 0.96 mi WNW of Soulsbyville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.980, -120.290

Roadway flooding with several inches of water reported at Via Este Road and State Route 108.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Strong Wind, Northern Sacramento Valley2022-12-10MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in California, December 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1073422, 1073424, 1073423, 1073428, 1073434, 1073465, 1073675, 1073329, 1073339, 1073676, 1073340, 1073341, 1073347, 1073348, 1073358, 1073361, 1073363, 1073365.