Oregon, 2021

High Wind in Oregon, November 8 to 9, 2021

November 8 to 9, 2021 · NWS PDT · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A strong upper trough off the Pacific Northwest Coast pushed a surface frontal system across the Pendleton forecast area starting on the evening of Nov. 8th, and departing in the afternoon of the next day.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PDT wrote it up.

A strong upper trough off the Pacific Northwest Coast pushed a surface frontal system across the Pendleton forecast area starting on the evening of Nov. 8th, and departing in the afternoon of the next day. The strongest winds were associated with the warm front passage after 9 pm on the 8th, and persisted into the early morning hours on the 9th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Pendleton, OR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Nov 8, 1:24 PM PST, 5 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 8, 1:24 PM PST, 5 hours 36 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Pendleton OR
124 PM PST Mon Nov 8 2021

.SHORT TERM...Tonight through Wednesday night...A weak upper
ridge is keeping this afternoon mostly clear with just some high
clouds. Conditions will change significantly beginning tonight. A
broad upper trough with a warm front will move into the region
off the Pacific tonight into Tuesday morning. This system will
bring with it substantial rainfall, and more importantly strong
southerly winds in mostly the southern portions of the forecast
area (mainly from the Blue Mountain Foothills south and eastward
as well as central and north central OR). There are High Wind
Warnings in effect for central OR, the east slopes of the OR
Cascades, the southern, northern and northwest Blue Mountains.
Wind advisories are in effect for all of the Blue Mountain
Foothills, portions of central OR...near Redmond and Bend, north
central OR, the John Day Basin, and Wallowa County. Expect strong
gusty, and probably damaging winds in these areas tonight into
Tuesday morning. The warnings and advisories are both in effect
from 7 PM PST this evening until 10 AM PST Tuesday morning.
Expect rainfall amounts to range from one to two tenths of an inch
in the Lower Columbia Basin and adjacent valleys as well as
central and north central OR. Rainfall amounts of up to 0.3 to 0.7
of an inch can be expected in the John Day Highlands, all of the
Blue Mountains, much of Wallowa County and the Cascade east slopes
of both OR and WA. The deterministic models along with their
ensembles are in good agreement for this scenario of both
precipitation and wind. The ECMWF EFI index is almost 1.0 for
strong winds tonight and Tuesday, which results in high
confidence that the strong winds will occur.

The upper trough axis with this weather system will move to the
east of the CWA Tuesday evening, with mainly upslope showers
lingering over the Cascades and Blue Mountains as the flow aloft
becomes northwest, and surface winds become westerly. Snow levels
with this system are expected to rise enough to negate heavy
snow, except for the highest peaks. Therefore there will not be
a need for any winter weather highlights. However, there will be
some cold air damming along the Washington Cascades, and there
could be a few inches there tonight, with snow levels generally
starting out at 2000-3000 ft MSL this evening before they rise on
Tuesday morning. Snow levels will then drop again behind the cold
front with this system Tuesday night and Wednesday. However, the
precipitation will have already moved to the east of the CWA, and
only upslope snow showers can be expected in the eastern
mountains, and spill over show shwoers over the Cascades.

On Wednesday and Wednesday night a broad upper ridge will build
over the region with warming temperatures again, as heights and
850 mb temperatures rise going into the extended forecast period.
However, there will also be another surge of moisture riding over
the top of the building ridge, which may bring possibly some more
substantial rainfall amounts for most of the forecast area. Snow
levels will rise significantly during this period, so winter
highlights will likely not be needed.

Temperatures for tonight and Tuesday will be mainly in the 50s in
the lower elevations and mostly mid 30s to mid 40s in the
mountains for highs. Night time lows will be mainly in the 40s
over the lower elevations, and mid 20s to mid 30s in the
mountains. On Wednesday temperatures will be a few degrees cooler
for both the day time and night time behind the cold front with
this next weather system. 88

.LONG TERM...Thursday through Monday...Much of the long term period
continues to be dominated by large-scale ridging across much of the
western CONUS. The overall trend as a result will be warmer
temperatures, relatively light winds, and increased snow levels,
with the primary change in the forecast in the last 24 hours being
an increased chance for area-wide precip Thursday into Friday.

The synoptic pattern will transition after a shortwave moves through
the area and begins to deepen over the eastern CONUS during the
midweek. This will allow ridging to build over the west, but a NW
flow pattern will set up as the trough pushes eastward, allowing for
some moisture transport over the forecast area and thus a chance for
showers primarily for Thursday. Previous model runs had pinned the
strongest of the NW flow more to our north over northern WA, but
the deterministic models are now more in favor of a northwesterly
jet a bit more south, just enough to provide decent POPs during
the day Thursday. Lesser chances exist for the southern CWA,
including central OR and the John Day Highlands, but even the
ensembles seem to be converging on more of a wet Thursday and
early Friday. Trend continues to be that the ensembles are wetter
than the NBM, but even the NBM probabilistic guidance suggests at
least a chance (30-40%) of a quarter inch QPF in the lower Basin.
Will monitor future runs to see if NBM trends more toward global
ensembles or vice versa, but overall messaging is a wetter shift
in the forecast for the end of the work week.

Beyond Friday, the amplitude of the ridge builds, before flattening
to our north Saturday. The result would be increased rain chances
north of our area, but the forecast could shift as it has in the
last day or so. As this jet of westerly flow deepens into a trough
to our east, ridging will once again prevail Sunday into Monday.
Of this, ensembles look to be in decent agreement, with main
discrepancies stemming from the positioning of the ridge axis.
Look for temps to climb toward the low 60s for some areas by the
weekend, with snow levels higher than 6000-7000 ft through much of
the period. 74

&&

.AVIATION...00z TAFs...VFR conditions are expected until around
midnight, when an oncoming frontal system will bring gusty winds and
rain across all sites. Areas along the east slopes of the Cascades
will see the first of the rain, before it spreads eastward toward
the eastern mountains by the middle of the night. Could see vsby
reductions in light rain and strong S/SE wind gusts, which could
exceed 30 kts at times. CIGs will be clear this evening, before
increasing clouds overnight, and CIGs falling to OVC 5 Kft, down
to MVFR/IFR within rain showers. Rain will exit by early Tuesday
morning, leaving gusty W/SW winds 15-20 kts sustained by the
afternoon. 74

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
PDT  41  53  34  50 /  50  80  10  10
ALW  43  55  37  52 /  50  90  10  10
PSC  43  55  40  54 /  70  80   0   0
YKM  33  51  29  50 /  80  80  10  10
HRI  42  55  38  53 /  60  70   0  10
ELN  33  47  30  47 /  70  90  10  10
RDM  39  50  30  49 /  80  30  10  20
LGD  36  48  29  45 /  60  90  20  20
GCD  37  52  31  49 /  80  70  20  10
DLS  42  54  41  52 /  90  80  30  20

&&

.PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OR...High Wind Warning from 7 PM this evening to 10 AM PST Tuesday
     for ORZ502-503-506-509.

     Wind Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 10 AM PST Tuesday for
     ORZ049-050-505-507-508-510-511.

WA...High Wind Warning from 7 PM this evening to 10 AM PST Tuesday
     for WAZ030.

     Wind Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 10 AM PST Tuesday for
     WAZ029.

&&

SHORT TERM...88
LONG TERM....74
AVIATION...74

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Foothills of the Northern Blue Mountains of Oregon

When
November 8, 7:00 PM PST to November 9, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Foothills of the Northern Blue Mountains of Oregon forecast zone
Measured
69 kt (79 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
45.592, -118.737 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The mesonet station AS881 measured a 79 mph wind gust at 2300 PST on Nov. 8th. The mesonet station EW8735 3 miles SSW of Mission, OR recorded a peak wind gust of 66 mph at 2301 PST on Nov. 8th.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Oregon in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in Oregon, November 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 994486.