New Mexico, 2021

High Wind in New Mexico, December 26, 2021

December 26, 2021 · NWS ABQ · 17 events in 14 counties and zones

Another storm system moving inland off the coast of California steered a strong upper-level jet across New Mexico on December 26, 2021. Meanwhile, a lee-side surface low developed across northeastern New Mexico.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 17 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$5,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
17

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

Another storm system moving inland off the coast of California steered a strong upper-level jet across New Mexico on December 26, 2021. Meanwhile, a lee-side surface low developed across northeastern New Mexico. This set-up provided the necessary ingredients for surface winds to strengthen across much of northern and central New Mexico. Wind gusts in excess of 60 mph were common, especially along the central mountain chain and across the eastern plains. The highest wind gusts with this event were measured near Ruidoso where an AWOS station measured a peak sustained wind speed of 62 mph and a peak wind gust of 83 mph. Despite the very strong winds, very few damage reports were received. A few tree limbs were broken near South San Ysidro, and winds were also responsible for a power outage in communities near Corona. Key Impacts: downed tree limbs, power outages.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 25, 10:45 PM MST, 4 hours 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 25, 10:45 PM MST, 4 hours 30 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1045 PM MST Sat Dec 25 2021

.AVIATION...
06Z TAF CYCLE
Mainly mid and high level clouds are crossing the state late this
evening. However, cigs will lower across north central and northwest
NM early Sunday morning, with brief MVFR cigs possible. Snow will
develop across the northern mts Sunday morning, resulting in mt
obscurations. Winds will ramp up tonight across the high terrain
before expanding onto lower elevations late Sunday morning,
with the greatest impacts across the eastern plains. Gusts between
45 ad 55kt will be likely across the high terrain and eastern plains,
with gusts up to 35-40kt possible elsewhere across central and
western NM. Areas of blowing dust will be possible across eastern NM,
including at KTCC. Blowing snow will be possible across the northern
mts. Winds will rapidly decrease after sunset Sunday.

34

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...757 PM MST Sat Dec 25 2021...
.UPDATE...
Added the Chuska Mountains and Southwest Mountains into the High Wind
Warning starting at midnight. Latest NAM has increased 700mb wind
speeds, particularly across the SW Mtns to between 70 and 80kts.
Though cloud cover may inhibit some momentum, satellite imagery
already showing plenty of wave clouds suggesting the potential for
high winds and Magdalena Ridge Observatory has already observed some
high winds this evening. Additionally have opted to include the
Chaves County Plains (Roswell) and the South Central Highlands into
the Wind Advisory for Sunday. Adjust wind grids for latest trends.
NPW update already out.

34

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...320 PM MST Sat Dec 25 2021...
.SYNOPSIS...
Another day of high winds is expected tomorrow across northern and
central New Mexico, as well as valley rain and mountain snow for
northern and western zones. After a brief intermission Monday, a
series of disturbances will bring additional rounds of strong winds
and precipitation through midweek.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
SHORT TERM...(TONIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT)...
A Pacific moisture tap remains over the region with strong winds
aloft as a potent longwave upper level trough progresses slowly
eastward along the west coast. A jetmax rounding the base of the
trough over southern CA will move over the southern Rockies and Four
Corners area Sunday, reaching up to near 180kts at 250mb and brining
another round of strong to potentially damaging winds to areas
along/east of the central mountain chain. A stronger surface
gradient component to the winds will reside across northeast NM
Sunday as a lee side trough deepens with a lee side low dropping to
near 991mb across east central CO. Will upgrade the existing high
wind watch and add a few zones to an advisory. The northern
mountains will be in line to pick up more snow Sunday through Sunday
evening, with the big winner forecast to be the Tusas Mountains and
nearby Chama once again. Amounts won't be as prolific as yesterday's
event, in part due to relatively lower PWATs, so will issue a Winter
Weather Advisory for the Tusas Mountain zone only. Wouldn't be
surprised to see some blowing dust showing up in the surface obs
across eastern NM Sunday afternoon, especially at KTCC. A little
cold air advection, combined with lighter winds and partial clearing
of clouds will lead to a colder night Sunday although lows are still
forecast to be 5-10 degrees above normal.

LONG TERM...(MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY)...
An active weather pattern is set to continue as a salad bar of
disturbances persists across Desert Southwest in the long term. After
Sunday's return of the New Mexico Wind Machine, a slight reprieve
will be in store on Monday. Winds will be by no means calm, with
breezy conditions expected across the central mts and adjacent
highlands/plains as well as far western zones, but they will pale in
comparison to the previous day. The Winter of Wind returns on Tuesday
as embedded disturbances ahead of a longwave trough descend on the
Land of Enchantment. Southwest winds will increase as early as Monday
night ahead of this system, peaking by early afternoon on Tuesday.
Precip will once again favor the northern and western areas, starting
Monday night. Given the cooling trend, snow levels are expected to
continue lowering, leading to snow as opposed to rain across the
lower elevations. The disturbance moves out late Tuesday night with
another right on its heels, bringing additional rounds of snow
showers Wednesday to western and northern areas. An interlude arrives
on Thursday with clearing conditions favored and temperatures a
degree or two warmer than the previous day. The intermission is
short-lived however, as models slowly come into better agreement on a
robust system in the Pacific. The storm, set to close out the year
in true 2021 fashion, moves in off the coast of the northern Baja
Friday afternoon. A generous tap of subtropical moisture accompanies
this trough as it migrates east, setting the stage for an active and
potentially hazardous New Year's Eve. While timing has improved,
deterministic models still are at odds on on how this system comes
ashore, with some suggesting that it may split, sending the southern
portion for a direct hit to the Desert Southwest. A wealth of
opportunity remains for numerical adjustments in regard to the
system's timing and evolution, so time will tell.

11/12

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
A persistent troughing pattern will continue through at least the
next seven days across the western US, bringing bouts of strong
winds and chances for wetting precipitation that will favor areas
along/west of the central mountain chain. Accumulating snow is
likely in the mountains, but chances for wetting precipitation will
expand across much of the area Friday into Saturday as an upper
level low moves across the region. The only period with potential
for critical fire weather conditions will be Sunday afternoon across
the eastern plains, but humidity is forecast to remain around 20
percent or higher at this time. Temperatures will trend down next
week, but will remain at or above normal across the eastern plains
due in part to downslope winds.

11

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
High Wind Warning from 9 AM to 8 PM MST Sunday for the following
zones... NMZ228>234.

High Wind Warning until 8 PM MST Sunday for the following zones...
NMZ202-208-212>215-221-223-226-227-239-240.

Wind Advisory from 9 AM to 8 PM MST Sunday for the following
zones... NMZ216-222-224-235>238.

Winter Weather Advisory from 5 AM to 8 PM MST Sunday for the
following zones... NMZ210.

&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

17 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, South Central Mountains

When
December 26, 3:15 AM MST to 3:35 PM MST
Where
South Central Mountains forecast zone
Measured
72 kt (83 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An AWOS station near Ruidoso measured a peak wind gust of 83 mph.

High Wind, South Central Mountains

When
December 26, 3:15 AM MST to 3:35 PM MST
Where
South Central Mountains forecast zone
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An AWOS station near Ruidoso measured a peak sustained wind speed of 62 mph.

High Wind, Union County

When
December 26, 10:15 AM MST to 2:35 PM MST
Where
Union County forecast zone
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.482, -103.471 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An ASOS station near Clayton measured a peak wind gust of 68 mph.

High Wind, Southwest Chaves County

When
December 26, 10:36 AM MST to 3:36 PM MST
Where
Southwest Chaves County forecast zone
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
33.363, -104.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A RAWS station near Dunken measured a peak wind gust of 66 mph.

High Wind, Central Highlands

When
December 26, 10:53 AM MST to 2:53 PM MST
Where
Central Highlands forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.209, -105.548 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An ASOS station near Clines Corners measured a peak wind gust of 67 mph.

High Wind, Central Highlands

When
December 26, 10:53 AM MST to 12:53 PM MST
Where
Central Highlands forecast zone
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.209, -105.548 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An ASOS station near Clines Corners measured a peak sustained wind speed of 45 mph.

High Wind, Far Northeast Highlands

When
December 26, 10:53 AM MST to 12:40 PM MST
Where
Far Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.308, -104.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An ASOS station near Raton measured a peak wind gust of 59 mph.

High Wind, East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
December 26, 11:00 AM MST to 11:39 AM MST
Where
East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.032, -104.803 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A trained spotter near Ojo Feliz estimated 60 mph wind gusts.

High Wind, Harding County

When
December 26, 11:39 AM MST to 3:56 PM MST
Where
Harding County forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.858, -103.820 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A trained spotter near Mosquero estimated wind gusts to 60 mph.

High Wind, Eastern Lincoln County

When
December 26, 12:00 PM MST to 1:00 PM MST
Where
Eastern Lincoln County forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A trained spotter near Corona estimated 60 mph wind gusts. The high winds caused a power outage in the community.

High Wind, Quay County

When
December 26, 12:15 PM MST to 2:20 PM MST
Where
Quay County forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.104, -103.550 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An ASOS station near Tucumcari measured a peak wind gust of 61 mph.

High Wind, Quay County

When
December 26, 12:15 PM MST to 2:20 PM MST
Where
Quay County forecast zone
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.104, -103.550 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An ASOS station near Tucumcari measured a peak sustained wind speed of 45 mph.

High Wind, Northeast Highlands

When
December 26, 1:10 PM MST to 3:15 PM MST
Where
Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Measured
62 kt (71 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An ASOS station near Las Vegas measured a peak wind gust of 71 mph.

High Wind, Southwest Mountains

When
December 26, 1:44 PM MST to 1:50 PM MST
Where
Southwest Mountains forecast zone
Measured
67 kt (77 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
33.961, -107.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A mesonet station at Magdalena Ridge Observatory measured a peak wind gust of 77 mph.

High Wind, Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass

When
December 26, 2:00 PM MST to 2:30 PM MST
Where
Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.494, -105.396 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A trained spotter near South San Ysidro estimated 60 mph wind gusts that broke tree limbs that were four inches in diameter. Damages are a rough estimate.

High Wind, Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood

When
December 26, 2:00 PM MST to 2:45 PM MST
Where
Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
35.121, -106.434 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An NWS Employee estimated 60 mph wind gusts near Sandia Park.

High Wind, Johnson and Bartlett Mesas Including Raton Pass

When
December 26, 2:00 PM MST to 3:00 PM MST
Where
Johnson and Bartlett Mesas Including Raton Pass forecast zone
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.544, -104.059 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A trained spotter near Capulin estimated 70 mph wind gusts.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, December 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 991120, 991121, 991125, 991129, 991117, 991118, 991123, 991115, 991126, 991119, 991127, 991128, 991124, 991113, 991114, 991116, 991122.