Idaho, 2021

Winter Storm in Idaho, December 29 to 31, 2021

December 29 to 31, 2021 · NWS PIH · 13 events in 13 counties and zones

The continued push of Pacific moisture continued into the last 3 days of the month. Periods of snow continued to the last day of December which was the 10th consecutive day with measurable snowfall in southeast Idaho.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 13 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
13

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PIH wrote it up.

The continued push of Pacific moisture continued into the last 3 days of the month. Periods of snow continued to the last day of December which was the 10th consecutive day with measurable snowfall in southeast Idaho. Periods of very strong winds also accompanied the snow. Roads were closed on both December 30th and 31st including interstate 84 as well as US Highway 20.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Pocatello, ID wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 29, 1:20 PM MST, 2 hours 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 29, 1:20 PM MST, 2 hours 40 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Pocatello ID
120 PM MST Wed Dec 29 2021

.SHORT TERM...Tonight through Thursday night. WV imagery shows deep,
positively-oriented longwave trough over the Western US today. A
shortwave trough is seen further north in BC working its way south.
Plenty of returns on radar today across the area, and observations
showing widespread light snowfall across the region in the base of
the longwave trough. The trough axis should push eastward late
tonight while the shortwave drops into Washington state. We may get
a bit of a break between systems, though some light snow may persist
over the Eastern Highlands through the night. With the approach of
the shortwave from the north, snow chances increase across the area,
but particularly south and east of the I-86/I-15 corridors as
upslope flow contributes to the higher PoPs. We're generally seeing
a shadowing in the Arco Desert tomorrow on account of the broad
nortwesterly flow in the mid and upper levels. Overall snow
accumulation the next couple of days will range from trace in the
Arco Desert to about 2 to 3 inches around the I-86/I-15 corridors in
the Snake Plain. Higher elevations in the Southeastern and South
Central Highlands could see around 5 to 9 inches. This has prompted
us to expand the winter weather advisory a bit to include the
Caribou Range and the Teton Valley and extend through 12Z Friday.
Hinsberger

.LONG TERM...Friday through next Wednesday.
An upper level trough continues to work through southeast Idaho
throughout the day on Friday, bringing continued light snow further
south and east and breezy winds especially along the Idaho/Utah
border. Additional snow showers will continue to linger across the
higher elevations in favored upslope conditions into Saturday
morning, with accumulations staying light. Snow totals Friday into
Saturday will be about a T-4 inches, with highest totals confined
above 7,000ft in the southern and eastern higher elevation zones. A
cold front associated with that trough passing through Friday
afternoon and evening will round out this very active weather period
we have been under since Christmas, with partly to mostly sunny
skies and colder temperatures for the New Years Weekend.
Temperatures Saturday morning are still looking very cold, with lows
in the Central Mountains in the negative double digits. Elsewhere,
low will generally be between -10 and +10 degrees making for wind
chill concerns. Even with a slight breeze, wind chills or apparent
temperatures can drop dramatically so we will be keeping a close eye
on that for any product issuance. After a cold weekend with highs in
the teens and 20s, conditions trend much warmer as broad upper level
ridging begins to work back across southeast Idaho bringing mostly
zonal/southwest upper level flow back to the area with highs back in
the upper 20s to low 40s by Tuesday. That upper level feature keeps
things fairly dry through Monday, with continued chances for
disturbances to ride along the upper extent of the ridge as
shortwaves bringing light snow showers in the Eastern Highlands and
northern Central Mountains. An impactful system is still on track
for next week, with IVT modeled data showing values indicative of a
weak atmospheric river event with scattered values of about 250-400
traversing into Idaho from the Pacific Ocean. The bulk of this
moisture looks to be caught up further south but even with a weak
atmospheric river event, the Central Mountains and higher terrain
are favored fairly well for measuring snow in feet for
accumulations. The arrival of this precipitation will be around that
Monday/Tuesday timeframe and with warmer high temperatures we may
begin to contend with rain mixing in at the lowest elevations. Given
this storm is still on days five and six of the forecast, we will
continue to track this system and provide updates as it gets closer.
MacKay

.AVIATION...
A series of shortwaves trough continues to bring active weather
across the region, with IFR CIGS/VIS currently at IDA and SUN
associated with ongoing snow showers. MVFR CIGS/VIS have also begun
early this afternoon at DIJ as snow showers continue to track
further east. Strong downsloping winds with south gusts up to 35kts
at PIH have kept precipitation confined further north of the
terminal, but with slight directional change could reintroduce snow
showers back to the TAF site. BYI has been contending with strong
southerly winds as well, with precipitation still staying confined
both north and south of the terminal. This afternoon around 23Z, a
more organized band of snow is likely to develop bringing continued
impacts where snow is ongoing and MVFR CIGS/VIS to PIH and BYI
briefly. Winds will continue to stay elevated across the eastern
Magic Valley and Snake River Plain through this evening as we are in
between weather systems. There will be a low stratus cloud deck
tomorrow as precipitation leaves all terminals this evening, with
VCSH and possible freezing fog potential in the saturated lower
layers. Ceilings look to rise at SUN this evening, however begin
quickly falling with the onset of our next wave of precipitation
moving in for tomorrow morning. This snow looks more organized, with
all terminals likely to see MVFR/IFR impacts tomorrow afternoon and
evening. MacKay

&&

.PIH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Weather Advisory until 5 AM MST Friday for IDZ053-060-064-
066.

Winter Weather Advisory from 11 AM Thursday to 5 AM MST Friday
for IDZ063-065.

&&

In the hours before

Local storm report, Dec 29, 10:12 AM MST, 5 hours 48 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE POCATELLO ID
1012 AM MST WED DEC 29 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1009 AM     SNOW             CHESTER                 44.00N 111.57W
12/29/2021  E3.5 INCH        FREMONT            ID   TRAINED SPOTTER

            OVERNIGHT ACCUMULATION.

&&

JAH
Local storm report, Dec 29, 2:02 PM MST, 1 hour 58 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE POCATELLO ID
202 PM MST WED DEC 29 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0200 PM     SNOW             2 S SUGAR CITY          43.85N 111.75W
12/29/2021  E7.0 INCH        MADISON            ID   TRAINED SPOTTER

            24-HOUR TOTAL.

&&

JAH
Local storm report, Dec 29, 2:18 PM MST, 1 hour 42 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE POCATELLO ID
218 PM MST WED DEC 29 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0800 AM     EXTREME COLD     1 NNE PARKER            43.97N 111.75W
12/25/2021  E25 F            FREMONT            ID   PUBLIC

            *** 1 FATAL ***
            SHERIFF DEPARTMENT REPORTING A DEATH DUE TO
            EXPOSURE TO PROLONGED COLD TEMPERATURES.
            TEMPERATURES WERE IN THE MID 20S WITH WIND
            CHILL READINGS IN THE LOW TEENS.

&&
Local storm report, Dec 29, 2:39 PM MST, 1 hour 21 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE POCATELLO ID
239 PM MST WED DEC 29 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0230 PM     SNOW             2 NE IDAHO FALLS        43.51N 112.01W
12/29/2021  M3.0 INCH        BONNEVILLE         ID   CO-OP OBSERVER

            ACCUMULATION SINCE 4 PM TUESDAY.

&&

JAH

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

13 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, Blackfoot Mountains

When
December 29, 4:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Blackfoot Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.125, -111.858 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The COOP observer in Bone recorded 10 inches of snow the last 3 days of the month.

Winter Storm, Centennial Mountains-Island Park

When
December 29, 4:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Centennial Mountains-Island Park forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
44.091, -111.680 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Idaho Highway 47 was closed from Ashton to 2 miles north of Warm River. The COOP observer in Island Park measured 17 inches of snow through the last 3 days of the month. Extensive blowing and drifting of snow was reported.

Winter Storm, Arco-Mud Lake Desert

When
December 29, 8:00 PM MST to December 31, 9:00 PM MST
Where
Arco-Mud Lake Desert forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
43.537, -112.374 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

US Highway 20 was closed from 17 miles east of Butte City to 2 miles west of Idaho Falls on the 30th. Snowfall, strong winds with blowing and drifting snow and reduced visibility was the reason for the closing.

Winter Storm, Bear Lake Valley

When
December 29, 8:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Bear Lake Valley forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.285, -111.330 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The COOP observer in Bern measured 11 inches of snow on the 30th and 31st.

Winter Storm, Franklin-Eastern Oneida Region

When
December 29, 8:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Franklin-Eastern Oneida Region forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.188, -112.176 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Malad City COOP observer reported 7 inches of snow on the 29th and 30th.

Winter Storm, Marsh and Arbon Highlands

When
December 29, 8:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Marsh and Arbon Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.838, -112.256 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Inkom COOP observer reported 9 inches of snow on the 30th and 31st.

Winter Storm, Raft River Region

When
December 29, 8:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Raft River Region forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
42.391, -112.994 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Interstate 84 was closed from 10 miles east of Heyburn to the Utah border due to snow and blowing and drifting snow reducing visibility on the 31st.

Winter Storm, Shoshone-Lava Beds

When
December 29, 8:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Shoshone-Lava Beds forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.089, -113.918 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The COOP observer at Richfield recorded 6 inches of snow on the 30st and 31st.

Winter Storm, Teton Valley

When
December 29, 8:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Teton Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
43.924, -111.450 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Idaho Highway 47 was closed from Ashton to 2 miles north of Warm River. on the 30th 8 to 10 inches of snow was measured 8 miles north northeast of Tetonia with 7 inches in Driggs.

Winter Storm, Upper Snake River Plain

When
December 29, 8:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Upper Snake River Plain forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
43.805, -111.767 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Idaho Highway 33 was closed from Newdale to Tetonia and US Highway 20 was closed from 17 miles east of Butte City to 2 miles west of Idaho Falls on the 30th due to heavy snowfall and strong winds causing blowing and drifting snow with reduced visibility. Snowfall amounts were the following: 7 inches 5 miles south southwest of Osgood, 5 inches Menan, 7 inches Rigby, 10 inches St Anthony, and 8 inches Sugar City.

Winter Storm, Eastern Magic Valley

When
December 29, 9:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Eastern Magic Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
42.811, -113.514 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Interstate 84 was closed on the 31st from 10 miles east of Heyburn to the Utah border due to reduced visibility in blowing and drifting snow and snowfall. Minidoka COOP reported 4 inches of snow on the 30th and 31st.

Winter Storm, Big Hole Mountains

When
December 29, 9:00 PM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Big Hole Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
43.644, -111.494 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A spotter measured 10.5 inches of snow 4 miles west of Victor.

Winter Storm, Lower Snake River Plain

When
December 30, 12:00 AM MST to December 31, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Lower Snake River Plain forecast zone
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
42.860, -112.488 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Four to 7 inches of snow fell in the Pocatello/Chubbuck area on the 30th and 31st.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Idaho in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in Idaho, December 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1000056, 1000057, 1000054, 1000055, 1000059, 1000062, 1000064, 1000066, 1000068, 1000073, 1000058, 1000161, 1000060.