Florida, 2021

Flood and Heavy Rain in Florida, July 4, 2021

July 4, 2021 · NWS JAX · 2 events in 1 county or zone

A surface front across SE Georgia brought moist, deep layer WSW flow across NE Florida. An upper level trough axis extended from the SE Atlantic coast to across the FL panhandle.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS JAX wrote it up.

A surface front across SE Georgia brought moist, deep layer WSW flow across NE Florida. An upper level trough axis extended from the SE Atlantic coast to across the FL panhandle. Training bands of showers and storms moved across the local area, enhanced by several mid-level vorticity maxima that streamed over the area.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jacksonville, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 3, 8:10 PM EST, 3 hours 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 3, 8:10 PM EST, 3 hours 50 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jacksonville FL
910 PM EDT Sat Jul 3 2021

.UPDATE...

Quasi-stationary front is bisecting southeast Georgia this evening.
Showers were not a numerous this afternoon and evening with
considerably drier air advecting into the 600-500 mb layer
per JAX sounding. North of the frontal feature, north of Alma
where drier air in the mid levels was more discernible, there was
a lack of shower activity. Any lingering shower activity is
expected to diminish to near nil during the late evening and a
couple hours after midnight. This front is expected to linger
across this same portion of our region throughout the night and
during the day tomorrow. During the pre-dawn hours, the moist
south- southwest flow will tend to initiate another round of
convection over the northeast GOM and may seep into the Suwannee
Valley and portions of north central Florida. In addition, there
is a coastal trof over the nearshore waters which could bring the
genesis of showers over the adjacent Atlantic during the pre-dawn
hours. There will be more rounds of showers and thunderstorms
throughout the 4th of July. This will especially be true for areas
south of the Florida State line. WPC has outline areas south of
the Florida line with a marginal excessive rainfall outlook of the
4th of July. For areas north of the of highway 82 in GA, chances
for rain taper significantly (near zero by the Altamaha River
Basin). This trend has been updated in the gridded forecast.

&&

.AVIATION...
[Through 00Z Monday]

Showers have decreased in areal coverage this evening with VCSH at
area terminals through 04z, with VFR conditions for terminals
through the nocturnal hours. There may be some patchy fog and
stratus reducing vsbys at GNV and VQQ during the predawn hours.
Showers and thunderstorms will be on increase across the NE FL
as the day progresses tomorrow (particularly the late morning
through the afternoon into the early evening. There may be
localized pockets of heavy rain that may temporarily reduce vsbys.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION [318 PM EDT]...

.NEAR TERM [Through Tonight]...

Showers and thunderstorms will continue move across the region
today ahead of the slowly descending frontal boundary from out of
the north as moist prevailing flow continues to move through from
out of the west. Highest likelihoods for rainfall are over north
central Florida with a potential for training showers and storms
depositing rain over the course of the afternoon and evening
hours with the WPC maintaining a marginal risk for excessive
rainfall throughout northeast Florida. Overnight low temperatures
will drop into the lower 70s for inland areas and into the mid
70s for areas along the coastline.

.SHORT TERM [Sunday Through Monday Night]...

Shower and Thunderstorm developments will continue over into the
4th of July holiday with the bulk of the convection taking place
over northeastern Florida, with the highest chances occuring near
and south of the I-10 corridor. Storms and rain will become less
widespread as drier air in the mid levels starts to build in over
the region by the evening hours, leading to drier conditions
overnight. Moist south-southwest flow will move in to replace the
drier air on Monday which will lead to a return more widespread
showers and storms, with the strongest developments again occuring
over NE Florida in association with diurnal heating. Temperatures
during this period will reach up to between the mid to 80s, with
cooler max temps occuring over areas with increased cloud cover
and rainfall.

.LONG TERM [Tuesday Through Friday]...

As of the most recent NHC forecast, 1100 AM Jul 3rd, the likeliest
time frame for southeast Georgia and northeast Florida to
experience the effects from Tropical Cyclone Elsa will take place
on Tuesday and Wednesday. The exact path, timing, and intensity
of the cyclone are still subject to degrees of uncertainty with
regards to the JAX forecast area at this time due to Elsa's
potential interaction with the islands of Hispaniola and Cuba. At
current, Elsa has been downgraded from a Hurricane to a Tropical
Storm, however Hurricane warnings remain in effect for Haiti and
the Dominican Republic. Updates will be forthcoming as Elsa's path
continues to be monitored.

Moist southwesterly-westerly flow will be in place following the
passage of Tropical Cyclone Elsa, which will result in a return to
the pattern of daily bouts of showers and thunderstorms for the
end of the week. Highest chances for storm development will be in
conjunction with diurnal heating and the sea breeze. Daily high
temperatures are expected to be in the 80s next week with
overnight low temperatures dropping down into the 70s.

.MARINE...

A weak cold front across central Georgia today will drift south
today and begin to stall tonight as high pressure shifts south
and extends across south Florida. This will maintain a southwest
to west flow across the waters with a chance of offshore moving
thunderstorms pushing across the local waters through the
weekend.

Tropical Cyclone Elsa is expected to track northward across the
Florida Straits Monday and then continue a northward track over
or near the Florida peninsula into Wednesday. This scenario brings
the potential for Tropical Storm conditions across the local
Atlantic waters Tuesday night into Wednesday. Mariners should
monitor the latest National Hurricane Center forecasts for Elsa.

Rip Currents: Low Risk through the weekend.

.HYDROLOGY...

Most locations across NE FL are running about 300% or more of
normal precipitation over the past 2 weeks, with pockets of SE GA
especially west of Waycross elevated as well. With saturated
grounds, a diffusing frontal zone across the area this weekend,
elevated rivers in NE FL and the potential for a tropical cyclone
mid-week, we certainly have conditions in place and ingredients
setting-up for elevated flooding rainfall this upcoming week.

The Santa Fe River continued in Minor Flood with the flood wave
funneling toward the Suwannee River Basin. The St. Marys River at
Macclenny is expected to rise just below flood stage today, but
local interests should closely monitor this site today. Another
basin to closely monitor will be Black Creek in Clay county this
weekend.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...

AMG  70  89  70  86  71 /  10  20  20  50  20
SSI  75  87  76  86  76 /  10  20  20  50  30
JAX  72  86  72  87  72 /  20  40  30  60  30
SGJ  74  85  74  86  74 /  30  60  30  60  30
GNV  72  85  72  88  72 /  30  80  40  70  20
OCF  74  87  72  89  73 /  50  60  30  70  20

&&

.JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GA...None.
AM...None.
&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 heavy rain, 1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, Duval

When
July 4, 12:00 AM EST to 4:03 PM EST
Where
Duval County, 1.38 mi ESE of Chaseville
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
30.370, -81.600

Storm total rainfall was up to 3.31 inches since midnight. About 1.18 inches occurred in the past hour.

Flood, Duval

When
July 4, 3:50 PM EST
Where
Duval County, 3.12 mi SSE of Jacksonville to 3.14 mi SSE of Jacksonville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
30.306, -81.657

A car was stranded in flood water near the intersection of Flagler Ave and Land Ave in San Marco.

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Florida in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in Florida, July 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 964910, 964909.