California, 2021

Excessive Heat in California, September 7 to 9, 2021

September 7 to 9, 2021 · NWS STO · 12 events in 12 counties and zones

High pressure over California resulted in very hot daytime temperatures and warm overnight low temperatures across interior Northern California. High to very high heat risk impacted the region.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
12

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

High pressure over California resulted in very hot daytime temperatures and warm overnight low temperatures across interior Northern California. High to very high heat risk impacted the region. One daily high temperature record was broken. During the event, cooling centers were made available to the public across interior Northern California.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 7, 1:45 AM PST, 10 hours 15 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 7, 1:45 AM PST, 10 hours 15 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
245 AM PDT Tue Sep 7 2021

.SYNOPSIS...
Hot and dry weather this week with moderate heat risk during the
middle of the week. Increasing chances of late day Sierra
thunderstorms late in the week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
The large area of high clouds over NorCal continues to slowly lift
north as deeper moisture moving around the periphery of the high
(centered over Nevada) moves up from the southeast well offshore.
There is some deep convection embedded in the moisture flow
evident from some enhancement on IR and occasional lightning.
Active weather associated with this moisture will remain well to
the west of the forecast area today as the cutoff low that's been
parked off the coast finally opens and lifts out brushing the far
northwest corner of the state late today.

Surface pressure gradients are similar to those of 24 hours ago,
and the marine layer remains very shallow with stratus mainly
confined to the immediate coast. Current temperatures are very
mild, ranging from the upper 60s to lower 80s through the Central
Valley (around 5-10 degrees milder compared to this time early
Monday).

Strong high pressure will remain over NorCal through the remainder
of the week. 850 mb temperatures peak in the mid to upper 20s C
today through Thursday, then are forecast to drop a bit on Friday.
Highs the next three days will be around 10-15 degrees above
average. Smoke from wildfires burning over far northern California
may work its way south tonight and Wednesday and could shave a few
degrees off highs during the second half of the week. Overnight
lows will remain very mild the next several nights. Widespread
moderate to high heat risk (locally very high) will persist
through Thursday.

Strong heating over the Central Valley will result in a decent
push of westerly breezes late this afternoon and this evening over
the Coast Range and along the western edge of the Central Valley.
This pattern may reoccur on Wednesday, but likely not quite as
strong.

A short-wave forecast to pass to the north on Friday may induce
stronger onshore flow bringing a little cooling for Friday, and
better overnight cooling for Friday night/early Saturday.

A few late day thunderstorms will be possible over the northern
Sierra south of Tahoe late this week (Thursday and Friday).

&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Saturday THROUGH Tuesday)...
Ensemble guidance shows upper level flow becoming more zonal over
West on Saturday, breaking down the high pressure ridge. This
will cause temperatures to cool a few degrees from Friday. Cluster
analysis then suggests a shortwave trough may move over the PacNW
and northern California on Sunday with fairly zonal flow
returning for early next week. However, there is still significant
uncertainty in depth and location of this wave. Overall, this
shortwave will allow temperatures to keep cooling, reaching near
normal by Sunday. Temperatures in the extended period are forecast
in the low to mid 90s across the Valley, and 60s to 80s for the
mountains and foothills. Locally breezy onshore/westerly flow may
be possible as the the wave passes over the area, mainly over the
mountains. -HEC

&&

.AVIATION...
Areas MVFR/IFR conditions mainly in the vicinity of wildfires
with LCL MVFR conditions elsewhere due to FU/HZ. Otherwise, VFR
conditions expected to predominate the next 24 hours. Locally
breezy surface winds gusts 20-25 mph in the Valley and Coastal
Range 21z Tuesday thru 06z Wednesday. Elsewhere, surface wind
gusts under 10 kts except local southwest gusts to 20 kts in the
Delta region.

&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Heat Advisory from noon today to 8 PM PDT Thursday for Burney
Basin / Eastern Shasta County-Carquinez Strait and Delta-Central
Sacramento Valley-Motherlode-Mountains Southwestern Shasta
County to Western Colusa County-Northeast Foothills/Sacramento
Valley-Northern Sacramento Valley-Northern San Joaquin Valley-
Shasta Lake Area / Northern Shasta County-Southern Sacramento
Valley-West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas
County/Lassen Park.

&&

Event by event

12 excessive heat. Local standard time, as filed.

Excessive Heat, Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The Burney Basin region saw high temperatures reach over 100 degrees during the event.

Excessive Heat, Shasta Lake/North Shasta County

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Shasta Lake/North Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

Lake Shasta Dam saw high temperatures reach 104 degrees during the event.

Excessive Heat, Northern Sacramento Valley

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Northern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The Northern Sacramento Valley saw high temperatures reach in excess of 105 degrees, with Redding airport reaching 108 degrees during the event.

Excessive Heat, Central Sacramento Valley

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Central Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The Central Sacramento Valley region saw high temperatures reach upwards of 105 degrees during the event. On September 7th, Marysville recorded a high temperature of 106 degrees.

Excessive Heat, Southern Sacramento Valley

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Southern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The Sacramento region saw high temperatures reach in excess of 105 degrees. On the 8th, downtown Sacramento reached 106 degrees.

Excessive Heat, Carquinez Strait and Delta

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Carquinez Strait and Delta forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The Delta regions saw high temperatures reach upwards of 105 degrees. Nut tree airport in Vacaville reported a high temperature of 108 degrees on the 8th.

Excessive Heat, Northern San Joaquin Valley

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Northern San Joaquin Valley forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The Northern San Joaquin Valley saw high temperatures reach over 100 degrees during the event.

Excessive Heat, Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The western foothills of the Sacramento Valley saw high temperatures reach upwards of 107 to 112 degrees during the event.

Excessive Heat, Northeast Foothills/Sacramento Valley

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Northeast Foothills/Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The north eastern foothills of the Sacramento Valley saw high temperatures reach upwards of 104 to 109 degrees during the event.

Excessive Heat, Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

The Motherlode region saw high temperatures reach upwards of 106 to 109 degrees during the event.

Excessive Heat, Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

Portions of the region saw high temperatures reach upwards of 100 to 104 degrees during the event.

Excessive Heat, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
September 7, 12:00 PM PST to September 9, 8:00 PM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

Downieville reported a high temperature of 102 on the 7th. Generally the region saw high temperatures reach the mid to upper 90s.

What these are

Excessive Heat
Heat at or above the local excessive heat warning criteria, or heat that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in California, September 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 987032, 987033, 987034, 987035, 987036, 987037, 987038, 987039, 987040, 987041, 987042, 987043.