California, 2021Dense Fog in California, December 19, 2021
December 19, 2021 · NWS HNX · 5 events in 5 counties and zones
High pressure built into California on December 18. Mainly clear skies, light winds and inversion conditions resulted in areas of dense fog forming overnight in the San Joaquin Valley.
Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 5
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
High pressure built into California on December 18. Mainly clear skies, light winds and inversion conditions resulted in areas of dense fog forming overnight in the San Joaquin Valley. The fog lifted into a low cloud deck by early afternoon and dissipated by late afternoon.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 18, 3:40 PM PST, 11 hours 35 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 18, 3:40 PM PST, 11 hours 35 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Hanford CA
340 PM PST Sat Dec 18 2021
.UPDATE...
Updated Air Quality section.
&&
.SYNOPSIS...
A relatively cold air mass will remain in place over Central
California this weekend. Outside of major urban areas, near
freezing temperatures are expected in the San Joaquin Valley
tonight and Sunday night. Precipitation chances will increase
Tuesday night and Wednesday as a low pressure system moves
southward down the coast of California.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
A ridge of high pressure will shift southward over California this
weekend. Sub-freezing temperatures are expected in the Kern County
desert tonight and Sunday night. Outside of major urban areas,
near freezing temperatures are likely in the most of the San
Joaquin Valley tonight and Sunday night. Here are probabilities
of minimum temperatures of 32 degrees or lower for select
locations in the San Joaquin Valley on Sunday, December 19th,
2021: Hanford 79%, Madera 73%, Delano 67%, Merced 65%, and
Visalia 59%. Here are probabilities of minimum temperatures of 32
degrees or lower for select locations in the San Joaquin Valley
on Monday, December 20th, 2021: Hanford 72%, Madera 58%, Merced
55%, Delano 53%, and Visalia 52%.
A cyclone aloft will meander around the Eastern Pacific Ocean, at
about latitude 40 North, longitude 135 West Monday and Monday
night. A piece of energy should break off from this upper-level
cyclone and move toward the California coastline Tuesday.
Precipitation chances throughout Central California will increase
Tuesday night and Wednesday as this atmospheric disturbance moves
southward down the coast of California. Nearly three-quarters of
an inch of rain is possible in the San Joaqin Valley, north of
Kern County, Tuesday night through Wednesday night. Rain amounts
should remain below one half of an inch in the San Joaquin Valley
portion of Kern County Tuesday night through Wednesday night. One
to three feet of snow is conceivable in the Sierra Nevada above
7,000 feet Tuesday night through Wednesday night.
A deep trough of low pressure will approach the coast of
California Thursday. This robust trough of low pressure will move
eastward through Central California Thursday night, before
progress into the Great Basin Friday. Along with the possibility
of additional precipitation, this trough of low pressure may also
produce strong, gusty winds. Strong, gusty southerly winds are
possible ahead of this trough of low pressure in the western
portion of the San Joaquin Valley and Coastal Range Thursday
afternoon into Thursday night. Strong, gusty westerly winds are
conceivable in wake of this trough of low pressure in the Kern
County desert Friday.
&&
.AVIATION...
MVFR ceilings in the San Joaquin Valley should dissipate at
around 23z this afternoon. IFR conditions are possible in the San
Joaquin Valley tonight into Sunday morning due to areas of fog.
&&
.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
On Sunday December 19 2021... Fireplace/Wood Stove Burning Status
is: No Burning Unless Registered in Fresno... Kern... Kings...
Madera... Merced and Tulare Counties.
Further information is available at Valleyair.org
&&
.CERTAINTY...
The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is medium.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.
Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
an/or to provide feedback.
&&
.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&
Update...Andersen
Public/Aviation/Fire Weather...BS
PIO/DSS...DCH
weather.gov/hanford
Dense Fog, Merced-Madera-Mendota
- When
- December 19, 3:15 AM PST to 1:25 PM PST
- Where
- Merced-Madera-Mendota forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 37.056, -120.043 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Visibility below a quarter mile was reported in Atwater, Merced and Madera.
Dense Fog, Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore
- When
- December 19, 5:00 AM PST to 12:05 PM PST
- Where
- Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 36.351, -119.421 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Visibility below a quarter mile was reported in Hanford.
Dense Fog, Bakersfield
- When
- December 19, 5:25 AM PST to 11:00 AM PST
- Where
- Bakersfield forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 35.343, -118.730 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Visibility below a quarter mile was reported in Bakersfield.
Dense Fog, West Side of Fresno and Kings Counties
- When
- December 19, 7:20 AM PST to 12:15 PM PST
- Where
- West Side of Fresno and Kings Counties forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 36.417, -119.732 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Visibility below a quarter mile was reported in Lemoore.
Dense Fog, Visalia - Porterville - Reedley
- When
- December 19, 8:00 AM PST to 11:15 AM PST
- Where
- Visalia - Porterville - Reedley forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 36.489, -119.224 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Visibility below a quarter mile was reported in Visalia.
- Dense Fog
- Fog reducing visibility to a quarter mile or less, filed where it caused accidents or disruption.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 989769, 989771, 989774, 989773, 989772.