California, 2021

Excessive Heat and Wildfire in California, April 1 to 4, 2021

April 1 to 4, 2021 · NWS SGX · 11 events in 9 counties and zones

S. led to well-above average temperatures across Southern California, as well as elevated thunderstorm convection.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 11 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Property damage
$3.0 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SGX wrote it up.

An area of upper-level high pressure centered over the southwestern U.S. led to well-above average temperatures across Southern California, as well as elevated thunderstorm convection. Fog along the coast caused travel disruptions.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Diego, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 31, 7:58 PM PST, 4 hours 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 31, 7:58 PM PST, 4 hours 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Diego CA
858 PM PDT Wed Mar 31 2021

.SYNOPSIS...
Thursday will be another warm day with highs in the 70s and 80s in
many areas. A weak upper level disturbance will bring scattered high
clouds and a chance for light showers, mainly over the mountains.
Friday through Sunday will be unseasonably warm except near the
coast where areas of fog and a shallow marine layer will keep
temperatures lower. Early next week a trough will move inland across
California for cooler weather, breezy onshore winds and a deeper
marine layer.

&&

.DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE...
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO
COUNTIES...

Update:

An upper low centered about 350 miles southwest of San Diego will
move northeast over northern Baja and far southern California
Thursday afternoon/evening. There is actually some lightning west
of San Clemente Island this evening. The evening San Diego
sounding continued to show very dry air in place, but an increase
in moisture in the 600-400 mb layer. Even so, am not anticipating
anything overnight here as that moisture is limited and the upper
low remains offshore, but as this upper low feature approaches on
Thursday, there is a slight chance of thunderstorms, mainly over
the mountains.

Previous Discussion:

Warm, downslope Santa Ana winds west of the mountains today resulted
in higher temperatures in the coastal and valley zones than in the
deserts. At 1 PM the temperatures at Camp Pendleton (89), Fullerton
(88), Long Beach (87), and Montgomery Field (85) were all higher
than in Palm Springs (83). The temperature at the San Diego Airport
reached 83 at Noon, one degree shy of the record. The temperature
fell to 82 at 1 PM. The airmass was also very dry with dew points of
7 at Long Beach, 2 at Ontario, and -7 at Big Bear. Relative
humidities were in the single digits at these sites.

The Santa Ana winds will decrease through evening as the 1033 mb
surface high over northern Utah weakens. Peak gusts through 1 PM
were 65 mph at Highland Springs and 57 mph at Sill Hill

Skies tomorrow will have more clouds than today as a compact
shortwave 450 miles southwest of San Diego this afternoon moves
northeast across northern Baja Thursday. Steepening mid-level lapse
rates and an influx of mid-level moisture will produce clouds and
virga Thursday. The rain will most likely evaporate in the dry sub-
cloud layer before reaching the ground, but a few areas may get a
few raindrops, mainly in the mountains. There is a small chance for
a thunderstorm.

Friday will trend cooler in the coastal zones from increasing
onshore flow and the return of a shallow marine layer. Dense fog
over the coastal waters Thursday night may reach the beach Friday
morning. It will spread a little farther into the coastal zones
Saturday morning. Farther inland the mountains and deserts will
continue to warm Friday and Saturday. It will actually be hot in the
lower deserts Saturday and Sunday with highs from 95 to 100.

The outlook for next week shows a cooler weather pattern as a
Pacific trough moves inland across California. This trough will
bring stronger onshore flow, a much deeper marine layer, and high
temperatures back closer to the seasonal norms of 60s at the coast,
the low 70s in the valleys, and the low 80s in the lower deserts.

&&

.AVIATION...
010345Z...Mostly clear skies through this evening. SCT-BKN AOA
15,000 FT will move into the region through the night and persist
into Thursday.

Breezy N-NE winds will continue with surface gusts near 25-35 kts,
which will lead to areas of MOD-STG up/downdrafts and LLWS possible
on the leeward side of the mtns. Winds will slowly diminish by
sunrise Thursday.

&&

.MARINE...
No hazardous marine conditions are expected through Sunday morning.
Breezy northwest winds will develop Sunday night and will persist
into early next week.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Santa Ana winds continue to subside with only minor humidity
recovery overnight. The offshore winds will be lighter Thursday
but the humidities will remain very low, from 6 to 12 percent.

On Thursday, an upper level disturbance moving in from the southwest
may trigger a thunderstorm with dry lightning in the afternoon.
Moisture is limited and wetting rains are unlikely.

Humidity will slowly increase from the coast into the valleys Friday
through Sunday.

&&

.SKYWARN...
Skywarn activation is not requested.

&&

.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...NONE.
PZ...NONE.
&&

PUBLIC...Gregoria (Update)/Moede (Previous Discussion)
AVIATION/MARINE...APR

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 excessive heat, 1 astronomical low tide, 1 wildfire, 1 dense fog. Local standard time, as filed.

Excessive Heat, Orange County Coastal

When
April 1, 12:00 AM PST to April 3, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Orange County Coastal forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
33.677, -117.776 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High temperatures occurred in the upper 80s to low 90s. John Wayne airport reached 90 degrees.

Excessive Heat, San Diego County Coastal Areas

When
April 1, 12:00 AM PST to April 3, 12:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County Coastal Areas forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures peaked in the upper 80s and lows 90s. Oceanside airport reached 88 degrees.

Excessive Heat, San Diego County Valleys

When
April 1, 12:00 AM PST to April 3, 12:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County Valleys forecast zone
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures reached the mid 90s in some spots, including San Pasqual Valley.

Excessive Heat, Orange County Inland

When
April 1, 12:00 AM PST to April 3, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Orange County Inland forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
33.677, -117.776 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures reached into the upper 80s and the low 90s, including Fullerton Airport at 92 degrees.

Excessive Heat, San Bernardino and Riverside County Valleys - the Inland Empire

When
April 1, 12:00 AM PST to April 3, 12:00 AM PST
Where
San Bernardino and Riverside County Valleys - the Inland Empire forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
34.293, -116.086 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High temperatures reached into the upper 80s and low 90s.

Astronomical Low Tide, San Gorgonio Pass Near Banning

When
April 1, 12:00 AM PST to April 3, 12:00 AM PST
Where
San Gorgonio Pass Near Banning forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
33.744, -115.994 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The area saw temperatures near 90 degrees.

Excessive Heat, Coachella Valley

When
April 1, 12:00 AM PST to April 4, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Coachella Valley forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
33.744, -115.994 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot temperatures occurred with plentiful 90s and even 100 degrees at Palm Springs Airport and 102 degrees at Thermal Airport.

Wildfire, San Diego County Coastal Areas

When
April 1, 3:00 PM PST to 5:00 PM PST
Where
San Diego County Coastal Areas forecast zone
Property damage
$3.0 million
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Oceanside fire reports a lightning strike started a fire. The fire was about one quarter acre and burned some surrounding vegetation and fencing near homes. No homes were burned and the crew took about an hour to mop up the scene.

Excessive Heat, Apple and Lucerne Valleys

When
April 2, 12:00 AM PST to April 4, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Apple and Lucerne Valleys forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Areas of the desert saw temperatures reach into the upper 80s.

Excessive Heat, San Diego County Deserts

When
April 2, 12:00 AM PST to April 4, 12:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County Deserts forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Areas of the SD deserts saw temperatures over 100 degrees, including Ocotillo Wells at 102 degrees.

Dense Fog, San Diego County Coastal Areas

When
April 4, 3:45 AM PST to 4:45 AM PST
Where
San Diego County Coastal Areas forecast zone
Deaths
0 direct, 1 indirect
Injuries
0 direct, 1 indirect
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

CHP and news outlets report fatal crash in Carlsbad along Interstate 5 south of Tamarak Avenue. The driver went crashed his car into the center median and was pronounced dead at the scene. Carlsbad Airport reported visibility near one quarter mile in dense fog.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Dense Fog, San Diego County Coastal Areas2021-04-0423MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect

What these are

Excessive Heat
Heat at or above the local excessive heat warning criteria, or heat that caused deaths.
Astronomical Low Tide
Unusually low water from tides and offshore wind that caused impacts.
Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.
Dense Fog
Fog reducing visibility to a quarter mile or less, filed where it caused accidents or disruption.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in California, April 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 954848, 954849, 954850, 954852, 954853, 954855, 954856, 954931, 954857, 954858, 955368.