Nevada, 2020

Dust Storm and High Wind in Nevada, February 2 to 3, 2020

February 2 to 3, 2020 · NWS VEF · 7 events in 5 counties and zones

A strong cold front moved through the southern Great Basin and the Mojave Desert, bringing strong westerly winds ahead of it and strong northerly winds behind it.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$215,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS VEF wrote it up.

A strong cold front moved through the southern Great Basin and the Mojave Desert, bringing strong westerly winds ahead of it and strong northerly winds behind it.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Las Vegas, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 2, 2:49 PM PST, 2 hours 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 2, 2:49 PM PST, 2 hours 44 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
249 PM PST Sun Feb 2 2020

.SYNOPSIS...Widespread high winds will develop this evening and
overnight as a fast moving cold front sweeps across the region.
Sharply colder conditions will follow Monday and Tuesday with low
temps near or below freezing for most desert locations Monday night
and Tuesday night. Light snow accumulations will be possible mainly
over Lincoln and northern Mohave counties tonight. Winds will
finally settle down Tuesday night, and a warming trend will develop
the second half of the week.
&&

.DISCUSSION...Confidence remains high that an intense incoming cold
front will produce an extensive high winds...especially for much of
southern Nevada and southeast California. The base of the cold upper
low and associated cold front was pushing into northwest Nevada
early this afternoon and the latest models take it directly into
southern Nevada late tonight between 06Z and 12Z. The associated
cold front will likely sweep across the area from Bishop to Tonopah
by 6 PM this evening then it will gain speed as it moves over Death
Valley and central/southern Nye County this evening and should reach
the Las Vegas Valley between 10 PM and midnight. Prefrontal
southwest to west winds will create a belt of strong winds across
southern Inyo, San Bernardino, Clark and Mohave counties. Conditions
are favorable for high downslope winds to quickly develop in the lee
of the southern Sierra and Spring Mountains and will likely bring
gusts over 60 mph northeast to east facing slopes and adjacent
foothills before the post frontal northwest winds move through which
will also produce fairly extensive areas of gusts over 60 mph in
valleys, especially those favored by northwest funneling. Past
similar events have produced widespread blowing dust down through
Death Valley and the Highway 95 corridor between Goldfield and
northwest Las Vegas so we will be closely monitoring that this
evening. As has been mentioned, the thermal and pressure gradients
are about as high as they are ever observed with an approaching cold
front and this event is quite close to the event that produced over
100 mph northwest winds at Yucca Mountain and 67 mph winds at
McCarran Airport along with widespread blowing dust on the evening
of Feb. 13, 2008.

After the front pushes through the region by about 12Z Monday
morning, stiff northwest to north winds will persist but gusts
should settle to between 35 and 50 mph across most of the region.
High temps still look to be about 25 degrees colder Monday with
highs in the upper 40s to lower 50s across the desert zones.
Overnight lows will dip near or below freezing for most locations
except from Laughlin to Lake Havasu.

Cold and dry northerly flow will remain over the region Tuesday on
the back side of the upper low as it slowly moves across the
Rockies. Temperatures will climb Wednesday through Saturday as
northwest flow become light zonal and highs rebound back to around
70 degrees by the weekend.

There continues to be indications among the ensemble models of
another deep trough dropping down from the Gulf of Alaska and ending
up in the vicinity of southern California/southern Nevada by next
Sunday. This will lead to an introduction of precip chances chances
of precipitation over the southern Sierra and southern Great Basin
along with forecast highs dropping several degrees, but confidence
is low in where the upper low will eventually end up.
&&

.AVIATION...For McCarran...Southwest winds will increase through the
rest of the afternoon and peak this evening ahead of an approaching
cold front. Westerly -- downslope enhanced -- winds, with gusts
close to 50 knots, may reach the terminal between 03-06z tonight;
however, if those westerly winds stay at bay, expect breezy easterly
winds to develop over that period. By 07-09z tonight the cold front
will push through, turning gusty winds to the northwest. Not to
confident in the top-speed of the post-frontal winds, but 35-45 knot
gusts are conceivable. Gusty, northerly winds will persist through
Monday with gusts around 30kts through most of the day. Expect
periods of turbulence (due to mountain waves) and LLWS as the cold
front moves through. Ceilings will briefly fall to 7-8k ft overnight
as the front passes but skies will clear out by daybreak Monday.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwest Arizona and southeast
California...Southerly/southwesterly winds have started to increase
this afternoon ahead of an encroaching cold front. These winds will
continue through the rest of the afternoon, with gusts increasing to
35-50 knots. Surfacing mountain waves may lead to locally higher
winds this evening at airfields in the Las Vegas and Owens valleys.
As such, areas of low-level turbulence and periods of LLWS will
accompany mountain wave activity. Winds will remain strong as they
shift to the north/northwest behind the front later tonight. Strong
and gusty, post-frontal winds will continue at all airfields through
the night and into Monday. With the exception of Lincoln County, dry
conditions and VFR conditions are expected at airfields.
&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Spotters are encouraged to report
any significant wind impacts from the expected high wind event
tonight and Monday.
&&

DISCUSSION...Adair
AVIATION...Boothe

For more forecast information...see us on our webpage:
https://weather.gov/lasvegas or follow us on Facebook and Twitter

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 2, 5:30 PM PST, 3 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAS VEGAS NV
530 PM PST SUN FEB 2 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0453 PM     NON-TSTM WND DMG 4 SSE OLANCHA           36.23N 117.98W
02/02/2020                   INYO               CA   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            OVERTURNED SEMI ON US 395 AND N HAIWEE RD
            NEAR OLANCHA DUE TO WINDS. REPORTED BY CHP.

&&

VARIAN

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 strong wind, 2 high wind, 1 dust storm. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Spring Mountains

When
February 2, 5:33 PM PST
Where
Spring Mountains forecast zone
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
37.129, -115.743 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong winds knocked out power to the town of Mount Charleston.

High Wind, Western Clark/Southern Nye

When
February 2, 5:48 PM PST to 7:14 PM PST
Where
Western Clark/Southern Nye forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$70,000
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
37.129, -115.743 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The peak measured gust occurred 10 miles N of Mercury. Five power poles were blown down in Indian Springs, and two in Pahrump.

Dust Storm, Esmeralda/Central Nye

When
February 2, 6:47 PM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
Esmeralda/Central Nye forecast zone
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.914, -117.052 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Dust storm conditions reduced visibility to near zero along Highway 95 between Goldfield and Tonopah.

Strong Wind, Esmeralda/Central Nye

When
February 2, 6:47 PM PST
Where
Esmeralda/Central Nye forecast zone
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.914, -117.052 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong winds knocked out power to Goldfield.

Strong Wind, Las Vegas Valley

When
February 2, 7:27 PM PST to 9:45 PM PST
Where
Las Vegas Valley forecast zone
Measured
49 kt (56 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
36.215, -115.014 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A tree fell into power lines, causing a power outage and an arcing transformer. Two street signs were blown down, a carport and gazebo were damaged, a large branch fell onto a carport at an apartment complex, and a business display sign was damaged. 2571 customers were without power.

Strong Wind, Northeast Clark

When
February 2, 8:30 PM PST
Where
Northeast Clark forecast zone
Measured
47 kt (54 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$70,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
36.215, -115.014 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Seven power poles were blown down in Mesquite, knocking out power to 1275 customers.

Strong Wind, Las Vegas Valley

When
February 3, 3:00 AM PST to 6:00 AM PST
Where
Las Vegas Valley forecast zone
Measured
30 kt (35 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
36.215, -115.014 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wind gusts of 30 to 40 mph blew a restaurant sign onto a vehicle in Henderson, blew down a light pole near Desert Inn and Decatur, and blew down a power pole near Flamingo and Highway 95, causing a power outage.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Dust Storm
Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.
Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Nevada in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Nevada, February 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 877274, 877275, 877276, 877277, 877278, 877279, 877281.