California, 2020

Wildfire in California, August 19 to 31, 2020

August 19 to 31, 2020 · NWS HNX · 1 event in 1 county or zone

The lightning caused Castle fire was discovered on the morning of August 19, 2020. It was located 25 miles north of Kernville on the Sequoia National Forest and just a few miles east of the Giant Sequoia National Monument.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

The lightning caused Castle fire was discovered on the morning of August 19, 2020. It was located 25 miles north of Kernville on the Sequoia National Forest and just a few miles east of the Giant Sequoia National Monument. It grew slowly at first, reaching 2000 acres on August 23rd. The it grew rapidly to 15,000 acres by August 25th and to 35,674 acres by August 31st. The rapid growth resulted in evacuations of several small mountain communities and the closure of Highway 190 and several other mountain roads. On August 29, the Castle fire was combined with the smaller Shot Gun fire to become the SQF Complex. Containment remained at zero as of August 31st and the cost thus far was $5.6 Million. This fire continued into September.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 19, 3:13 AM PST, 3 hours 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 19, 3:13 AM PST, 3 hours 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Hanford CA
413 AM PDT Wed Aug 19 2020

.SYNOPSIS...Another dangerously hot day is expected across the
region. We'll also have the chance of thunderstorms over the
higher elevations of the Sierra, and a slight chance of thunder
over the far eastern portion of the Kern County desert.
Temperatures will cool down into the weekend, but will remain
above average.

&&

.DISCUSSION...We all get to enjoy yet another dangerously hot day
across the central California interior as our current heat wave
continues...Yay!! Afternoon temperatures will be similar to
Tuesday, with highs between 104 to 109 degrees in the Southern San
Joaquin Valley and West Side Hills. Temperatures in the Sierra
foothills will end up between 98 to 103 degrees. Finally,
temperatures in the Kern County desert will be between 107 to 112
degrees.

The HREF indicates that the strong 500mb high pressure that has
been parked over the Great Basin is beginning to weaken and slowly
drift southeastward into northern Arizona. Today will feature one
last good push of subtropical moisture into the region. Also
there is additional remnant moisture from a dying multicell
convective system (MCS) currently over San Bernadino County that
is being pulled around the high pressure into the area. The best
chances for thunderstorms today will be over the Southern Sierra
from Fresno County south into Tulare County. This is where the
best instability and low level moisture exists. Thunderstorms in
these areas will be capable of heavy rain, hail, and strong
outflow winds in excess of 40 mph. There is also a slight risk of
dry thunderstorms over the far eastern portions of the Kern County
desert, but these will mostly produce strong outflow gusts up to
40 mph.

Heading into the weekend, the aforementioned high pressure over
Arizona will continue to slightly weaken. Additionally, there is
a deep trough off the Alaskan coast that will dig southward into
the PacNW. The synoptic cooling from these two features will help
"cool down" our afternoon high temperatures. However we'll still
be near the century mark for most locations, with the exception
of western Merced which will have more of an influence of cooler
marine air. The steering flow that has been bringing all this
subtropical moisture will stay to the east and south, and the
trough moving into the PacNW will also bring drier air into
central California. Looking at the long range into next week,
temperatures will begin to once again increase as the high
pressure over the desert southwest begins to strengthen.

&&

.AVIATION...
Isolated thunderstorms are expected in the Southern Sierra Nevada,
Kern County mountains, and Kern County desert until 03z Thursday.
Otherwise, VFR conditions will prevail over much of the central
California interior during the next 24 hours.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
On Wednesday August 19 2020... Unhealthy for sensitive groups in
Fresno... Kern... Kings... Madera... Merced and Tulare Counties
and Sequoia National Park and Forest.
Further information is available at Valleyair.org

&&

.CERTAINTY...

The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is high.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.

Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
an/or to provide feedback.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Excessive Heat Warning until 9 PM PDT Thursday for CAZ179>191-
198-199.

&&

public...CMC
aviation....BS

weather.gov/hanford

Event by event

1 wildfire. Local standard time, as filed.

Wildfire, Sequoia Kings

When
August 19, 6:15 AM PST to August 31, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Sequoia Kings forecast zone
Reported by
Park/Forest Service

The lightning caused Castle fire was discovered on the morning of August 19, 2020. It was located 25 miles north of Kernville on the Sequoia National Forest and just a few miles east of the Giant Sequoia National Monument. It grew slowly at first, reaching 2000 acres on August 23rd. The it grew rapidly to 15,000 acres by August 25th and to 35,674 acres by August 31st. The rapid growth resulted in evacuations of several small mountain communities and the closure of Highway 190 and several other mountain roads. On August 29, the Castle fire was combined with the smaller Shot Gun fire to become the SQF Complex. Containment remained at zero as of August 31st and the cost thus far was $5.6 Million. This fire continued into September.

What these are

Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in California, August 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 917963.