South Dakota, 2019

Hail and Damaging Winds in South Dakota, August 6, 2019

August 6, 2019 · NWS ABR · 50 events in 10 counties and zones

A surface low pressure area and attached cold front triggered storms across north central South Dakota which became quickly severe. The severe storms became destructive as they moved southeast from the late afternoon through the evening hours.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
50

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABR wrote it up.

A surface low pressure area and attached cold front triggered storms across north central South Dakota which became quickly severe. The severe storms became destructive as they moved southeast from the late afternoon through the evening hours. Extensive crop and property damage resulted from winds up to eighty mph along with large hail to baseball size or larger across portions of Corson, Dewey, Walworth, Potter, Sully, Hughes, and Lyman counties. Two rounds of severe storms about an hour apart affected areas roughly from Blunt to Lower Brule to Iona. Siding, windows, and vehicles were damaged along the path of the storms. Some big round hay bales were also rolled for quite a distance by the severe winds.

The most destructive path of grassland and crop damage occurred from Little Eagle in Corson county southeast to near Onida in Sully county. Several thousand acres of crops and grassland were destroyed along an estimated 70 mile path which varied from 2 to 6 miles wide. Satellite imagery showed the path of destruction.

The radar

The Bismarck radar (KBIS), 124 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:59 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

34 hail, 15 thunderstorm wind, 1 funnel cloud. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Corson

When
August 6, 2:00 PM MST
Where
Corson County, 9 mi S of Watauga
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.790, -101.540

Sixty mph winds were estimated.

Hail, Corson

When
August 6, 2:00 PM MST
Where
Corson County, 9 mi S of Watauga
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.790, -101.540

Hail, Corson

When
August 6, 2:25 PM MST
Where
Corson County, 5.02 mi WSW of Little Eagle
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.650, -100.920

Hail, Corson

When
August 6, 2:25 PM MST to 3:26 PM MST
Where
Corson County, 6.67 mi SSE of Little Eagle to 5.81 mi E of Trail City
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.580, -100.770

Large hail and severe winds began a destructive path of crop and grassland damage from near Little Eagle and to the southeast before moving into eastern Dewey county.

Hail, Corson

When
August 6, 2:45 PM MST
Where
Corson County, 4.22 mi SE of Little Eagle
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.620, -100.770

Hail, Corson

When
August 6, 3:00 PM MST
Where
Corson County, 3.45 mi N of Trail City
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.520, -100.730

Quarter size hail piled up to near 5 inches in spots with the corn stripped.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dewey

When
August 6, 3:04 PM MST
Where
Dewey County, 3.88 mi W of Trail City
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
45.470, -100.810

Hail, Corson

When
August 6, 3:24 PM MST
Where
Corson County, 4.89 mi E of Trail City
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.480, -100.630

Quarter size hail stripped a lot of corn.

Hail, Dewey

When
August 6, 3:26 PM MST to 4:12 PM MST
Where
Dewey County, 5.81 mi E of Trail City to 6.42 mi N of Cheyenne Agency
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.470, -100.610

A severe thunderstorm with large hail and destructive winds left southeast Corson and continued southeast across eastern Dewey county destroying crop and grassland in its path. The storm then entered western Potter county.

Hail, Potter

When
August 6, 5:12 PM CST to 5:43 PM CST
Where
Potter County, 16.49 mi NW of Gorman to 3.59 mi SW of Gorman
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.103, -100.297

A severe thunderstorm with large hail and destructive winds left southeast Dewey crossing the Missouri River into western Potter county continuing to destroy crop and grassland in its path. The storm continued to move southeast entering northern Sully county.

Hail, Potter

When
August 6, 5:23 PM CST
Where
Potter County, 12.92 mi NW of Gorman
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.050, -100.270

Thunderstorm Wind, Potter

When
August 6, 5:23 PM CST
Where
Potter County, 12.92 mi NW of Gorman
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.050, -100.270

Hail, Potter

When
August 6, 5:23 PM CST
Where
Potter County, 12.92 mi NW of Gorman
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.050, -100.270

Thunderstorm Wind, Potter

When
August 6, 5:25 PM CST
Where
Potter County, 11.23 mi WNW of Gorman
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.000, -100.280

Eighty mph winds along with tennis ball size hail shredded siding, broke many windows, along with downing many trees. Hail piled up to 7 to 8 inches deep in places.

Hail, Potter

When
August 6, 5:25 PM CST
Where
Potter County, 11.23 mi WNW of Gorman
Measured
2.5 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.000, -100.280

Thunderstorm Wind, Campbell

When
August 6, 5:35 PM CST
Where
Campbell County, 6.59 mi ESE of Herreid
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.800, -99.940

Sixty mph winds downed some large tree branches.

Hail, Campbell

When
August 6, 5:35 PM CST
Where
Campbell County, 6.59 mi ESE of Herreid
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.800, -99.940

Hail, Sully

When
August 6, 5:39 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 5.93 mi NW of Agar
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.900, -100.140

Golf ball hail broke all windows on the north side of the house.

Hail, Sully

When
August 6, 5:43 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 5.88 mi E of Laurel
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.820, -100.200

Hail, Sully

When
August 6, 5:43 PM CST to 5:58 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 5.38 mi NW of Agar to 0.58 mi E of Onida
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.890, -100.140

A destructive hail and wind storm left Potter county and entered northern Sully county continuing to the southeast and destroying crops and grassland until the storm weakened near Onida.

Thunderstorm Wind, Campbell

When
August 6, 5:43 PM CST
Where
Campbell County, 8.95 mi SSW of Artas
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.760, -99.890

Sixty mph winds along with hail damaged crops and the garden.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sully

When
August 6, 5:43 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 5.88 mi E of Laurel
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.820, -100.200

Estimated seventy mph winds downed a large tree onto some power lines.

Hail, Sully

When
August 6, 5:50 PM CST
Where
Sully County, 0.69 mi N of Onida
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.710, -100.070

Thunderstorm Wind, Campbell

When
August 6, 5:53 PM CST
Where
Campbell County, 15.06 mi ESE of Mound City
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.660, -99.770

Sixty mph winds were estimated.

Funnel Cloud, Hughes

When
August 6, 6:15 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 3.49 mi S of Blunt
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
44.470, -99.970

Hail, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:16 PM CST to 6:53 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 6.19 mi NW of Java Jct to 0.69 mi N of Java
Measured
2.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.590, -100.000

Golf ball to baseball size hail along with severe winds brought a destructive path of crops from northwest of Java to Java during the evening hours. The path width was anywhere from 2 to 5 miles. The destruction was shown on satellite.

Hail, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:18 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 3.37 mi NE of Selby
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.540, -99.990

Thunderstorm Wind, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:18 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 3.37 mi NE of Selby
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.540, -99.990

Sixty mph winds were estimated with quarter size hail.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hughes

When
August 6, 6:20 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 1.63 mi WSW of Blunt
Measured
68 kt (78 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
44.510, -100.010

Seventy-eight mph winds were measured along with tennis ball size hail.

Hail, Hughes

When
August 6, 6:20 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 1.63 mi WSW of Blunt
Measured
2.5 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.510, -100.010

Hail, Hughes

When
August 6, 6:21 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 0.49 mi E of Blunt
Measured
2.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.520, -99.970

Golf ball to baseball size hail fell in an around Blunt with many windows broken along with siding damaged.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hughes

When
August 6, 6:21 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 0.49 mi E of Blunt
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.520, -99.970

Estimated sixty-five mph winds occurred with baseball size hail with windows and siding damaged.

Hail, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:28 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 2.29 mi SSE of Java
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.470, -99.880

Hail, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:30 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 2.29 mi SSE of Java
Measured
2.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.470, -99.880

Golf ball to baseball size hail broke home and vehicle windows.

Thunderstorm Wind, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:33 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 2.29 mi SSE of Java
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.470, -99.880

Sixty mph winds were estimated.

Hail, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:40 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 6.76 mi ESE of Java
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.450, -99.780

Hail, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:47 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 10.12 mi ESE of Lowry
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.270, -99.780

Hail, Hughes

When
August 6, 6:48 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 6.96 mi E of De Grey
Measured
3 in hail
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
44.270, -99.780

A storm chaser reported hail stones of 3 inches or larger.

Hail, Walworth

When
August 6, 6:50 PM CST
Where
Walworth County, 11.92 mi ESE of Lowry
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.270, -99.740

Half dollar size hail caused some garden and crop damage.

Hail, Edmunds

When
August 6, 7:04 PM CST
Where
Edmunds County, 13.9 mi S of Bowdle
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
45.250, -99.640

Hail, Lyman

When
August 6, 7:05 PM CST
Where
Lyman County, 8.47 mi W of Lower Brule
Measured
2.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.090, -99.740

Hail, Faulk

When
August 6, 7:10 PM CST
Where
Faulk County, 3.96 mi W of Onaka
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.190, -99.560

Hail, Hughes

When
August 6, 7:20 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 0.49 mi E of Blunt
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.520, -99.970

Hail, Hughes

When
August 6, 7:28 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 5.12 mi ESE of Blunt
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.500, -99.880

Thunderstorm Wind, Lyman

When
August 6, 7:45 PM CST
Where
Lyman County, 0.5 mi E of Reliance Arpt
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
43.850, -99.560

Hail, Hughes

When
August 6, 8:05 PM CST
Where
Hughes County, 8.45 mi SE of De Grey
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.210, -99.780

Hail, Lyman

When
August 6, 8:15 PM CST
Where
Lyman County, 0.85 mi SW of Lower Brule
Measured
2.75 in hail
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
44.070, -99.580

Tennis to baseball size hail damaged homes and vehicle windows.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lyman

When
August 6, 8:15 PM CST
Where
Lyman County, 0.85 mi SW of Lower Brule
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
44.070, -99.580

Sixty mph winds were estimated.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lyman

When
August 6, 8:57 PM CST
Where
Lyman County, 2.56 mi NE of Iona
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
43.560, -99.400

Eighty mph winds downed trees and took shingles off the roof.

Hail, Lyman

When
August 6, 9:04 PM CST
Where
Lyman County, 2.13 mi SSW of Iona
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
43.500, -99.440

Golf ball size hail or larger damaged siding, broke windows, and severely damaged crops.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in South Dakota, August 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 851454, 851465, 851021, 851409, 851022, 851023, 851455, 851024, 851421, 851425, 851025, 851456, 851463, 851451, 853010, 851457, 851464, 851026, 851027, 851432, 851452, 851467, 851028, 851458, 851020, 851443, 851029, 851468, 851459, 853002, 851030, 851466, 851031, 851032, 851460, 851033, 851034, 851035, 851036, 851037, and more.