New Mexico, 2019

Hail in New Mexico, April 23, 2019

April 23, 2019 · NWS EPZ · 2 events in 1 county or zone

An upper low moved out of the Baja region to just south of the NM/AZ border region. East-southeast winds at the surface helped to bring low level moisture in and with southwest flow aloft, plenty of shear was present to allow strong to severe storms to develop.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS EPZ wrote it up.

An upper low moved out of the Baja region to just south of the NM/AZ border region. East-southeast winds at the surface helped to bring low level moisture in and with southwest flow aloft, plenty of shear was present to allow strong to severe storms to develop.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS El Paso, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 23, 1:07 PM MST, 3 hours 17 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 23, 1:07 PM MST, 3 hours 17 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service El Paso Tx/Santa Teresa NM
207 PM MDT Tue Apr 23 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
Showers and thunderstorms are likely this evening areawide with
gusty winds, small hail, and brief heavy rainfall. A few storms
may be severe, with damaging winds. Rain chances will continue
overnight through far west Texas before another round of showers
and thunderstorms tomorrow afternoon. The best chances for
rainfall will be east of the Rio Grande River. Drier air arrives
on Thursday with mostly clear skies and light winds. Temperatures
will warm back to above normal over the weekend, with stronger
winds returning next Monday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Scattered showers and thunderstorms have developed across the
forecast area this afternoon, focusing on the mountains early. An
upper level low, currently depicted on WV satellite imagery being
centered over northern Sonora, will slowly progress eastward over
northern Chihuahua and into southwest TX over the next 24 hours.
Cooler mid-levels has helped to destabilize the atmosphere, with
skinny, tall CAPE in the range of 800-1200 J/kg. An 18Z sounding
today at White Sands Missile Range showed 800 J/kg, with further
destabilization over the last couple hours. Moisture is modest,
however deeper moisture exists over far west TX and Otero County,
with precipitable water values in the 0.50-0.70" range and
dewpoints in the upper-40's. At the moment, orographic lifting has
been sufficient in developing storms early this afternoon.
Increasing northeast flow behind a secondary push of continental
Plains air has begun as surface pressure drops to our southwest
and a pressure gradient tightens. This influx of easterly winds
will add to low level convergence and allow for lowland convection
this evening.

All ingredients in place, scattered showers and thunderstorms are
expected this evening into tonight, with a focus east of
Continental Divide. The primary threats are strong wind gusts from
thunderstorm outflows along with small hail. Due to the lack of
deep moisture, the flooding threat still remains low with the
excepting being further east over Hudspeth County. High-res CAMs
seem to be in agreement about continuing storm chances for far
west TX overnight into tomorrow morning, so expecting rain totals
to be highest there.

Another round of showers and thunderstorms are expected tomorrow
behind the upper low, primarily east of the Rio Grande where the
instability is sufficient. Orographic lifting will help force some
showers for the Gila Wilderness in southwest NM, but mid-level
subsidence will hinder thunderstorm strength out west. Northwest
steering flow will help bring convection off the mountains and
down to the lowlands along the International Border tomorrow
afternoon.

We'll be drier Thursday into the weekend as an upper ridge builds
in. Temperatures will warm back to above normal, with lowland
highs approaching 90 degrees Friday through Sunday. Winds look to
remain light over the weekend with weak west flow. Broad long-
term model agreement for increasing winds Monday/Tuesday as a
shortwave trough passes over the Southern Rockies. Dry, southwest
flow looks to dominate the weather pattern as we begin the month
of May.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid 24/00Z-25/00Z...
P6SM SCT-BKN050-070 BKN100-120 with isolated 3-5SM -TSRA BKN030-040
lowlands west of the divide while scattered to numerous 1-3SM
TSRA BKN020-030 mountains and lowlands east of the divide through
06Z, then storms mainly focused east of KALM-KELP line. Some areas
may see some MVFR cigs after 06Z of BKN015-025 where rainfall
occurs through evening hours. Skies gradually becoming SCT-
BKN060-080 after 15Z from west to east.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Upper low will be moving south of the area over the next day with a
continued chance for showers and thunderstorms, especially east of
the divide tonight and mainly far west Texas into the Sacs
Wednesday. Some areas could see some strong storms this evening with
heavy rain possible over Hudspeth county. As this system exits area,
broad upper ridge will build over the Rockies and temperatures will
be warming back into the upper 80s to lower 90s for the lowlands by
Friday and continuing through the weekend. Minimum relative
humidity values will remain above 20 percent most areas Wednesday
before falling back into the teens and even some single digits
starting Thursday. Winds will be on the light side through Sunday,
but increase ahead of an approaching trough and conditions could
reach critical thresholds Monday.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
El Paso                 52  75  55  85 /  40  20  10   0
Sierra Blanca           47  65  47  79 /  60  40  10   0
Las Cruces              47  74  49  84 /  30  10   0   0
Alamogordo              47  74  50  80 /  40  20  10   0
Cloudcroft              35  51  37  62 /  50  40  20   0
Truth or Consequences   47  76  52  83 /  30  20  10   0
Silver City             44  69  48  77 /  30  20   0   0
Deming                  45  76  48  85 /  30  20   0   0
Lordsburg               45  77  49  85 /  20  10   0   0
West El Paso Metro      54  75  56  84 /  40  20   0   0
Dell City               48  74  47  82 /  40  40  10   0
Fort Hancock            52  74  52  84 /  50  40  10   0
Loma Linda              49  68  50  80 /  50  30  10   0
Fabens                  53  75  53  84 /  50  30  10   0
Santa Teresa            48  74  50  84 /  40  20   0   0
White Sands HQ          52  74  55  82 /  40  20  10   0
Jornada Range           45  74  47  83 /  30  20  10   0
Hatch                   45  77  47  84 /  30  20   0   0
Columbus                49  78  53  86 /  30  20   0   0
Orogrande               47  73  49  81 /  40  20  10   0
Mayhill                 39  61  41  69 /  40  40  20   0
Mescalero               38  61  40  69 /  40  40  20   0
Timberon                36  58  37  67 /  40  30  20   0
Winston                 35  70  39  76 /  40  20   0   0
Hillsboro               44  74  48  81 /  30  20   0   0
Spaceport               43  76  47  83 /  30  20  10   0
Lake Roberts            35  71  40  77 /  30  20   0   0
Hurley                  41  72  46  79 /  30  20   0   0
Cliff                   37  78  40  83 /  30  20   0   0
Mule Creek              43  74  47  81 /  30  10   0   0
Faywood                 43  72  48  79 /  30  20   0   0
Animas                  44  79  49  86 /  20   0   0   0
Hachita                 42  77  47  86 /  20  10   0   0
Antelope Wells          45  78  49  84 /  20   0   0   0
Cloverdale              45  74  50  82 /  20   0   0   0

&&

.EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NM...None.
TX...None.
&&

30-Dennhardt/26-Grzywacz
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 23, 4:41 AM MST, 11 hours 43 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service El Paso Tx/Santa Teresa NM
541 AM MDT Tue Apr 23 2019

NMZ401>408-241145-
Upper Gila River Valley-Southern Gila Highlands/Black Range-
Southern Gila Foothills/Mimbres Valley-
Southwest Desert/Lower Gila River Valley-Lowlands of the Bootheel-
Uplands of the Bootheel-Southwest Desert/Mimbres Basin-
Eastern Black Range Foothills-
541 AM MDT Tue Apr 23 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southwest New
Mexico.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

Isolated thunderstorms this afternoon and evening. A few storms
could produce wind gusts to 40 mph and small hail.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

Slight chance of thunderstorms Wednesday. Otherwise no hazardous
weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

NMZ409>417-TXZ418>424-241145-
Sierra County Lakes-Northern Dona Ana County-
Southern Dona Ana County/Mesilla Valley-Central Tularosa Basin-
Southern Tularosa Basin-
West Slopes Sacramento Mountains Below 7500 Feet-
Sacramento Mountains Above 7500 Feet-
East Slopes Sacramento Mountains Below 7500 Feet-Otero Mesa-
Western El Paso County-Eastern/Central El Paso County-
Northern Hudspeth Highlands/Hueco Mountains-Salt Basin-
Southern Hudspeth Highlands-
Rio Grande Valley of Eastern El Paso/Western Hudspeth Counties-
Rio Grande Valley of Eastern Hudspeth County-
541 AM MDT Tue Apr 23 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of south central
New Mexico and southwest Texas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

Isolated thunderstorms this afternoon and evening. A few storms
could produce wind gusts of 50-60 mph and hail to one-half inch.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

Isolated thunderstorms Wednesday. Otherwise no hazardous weather
is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

Hefner

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 23, 12:12 PM MST, 4 hours 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Apr 23, 4:02 PM MST, 22 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Apr 23, 4:18 PM MST, 6 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service El Paso TX
518 PM MDT TUE APR 23 2019

NMZ413-240000-
Southern Tularosa Basin NM-
518 PM MDT TUE APR 23 2019

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SOUTHWESTERN OTERO AND EASTERN
DONA ANA COUNTIES UNTIL 600 PM MDT...

At 517 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 10
miles northwest of McGregor Range Base, moving north at 20 mph.

Nickel size hail and winds in excess of 45 mph with blowing dust will
be possible with this storm.

This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of southwestern Otero
and eastern Dona Ana Counties.

LAT...LON 3218 10612 3214 10630 3241 10644 3248 10615
TIME...MOT...LOC 2317Z 171DEG 18KT 3221 10626

REYNOLDS

The radar

The El Paso radar (KEPZ), 62 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 23:21 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Dona Ana

When
April 23, 4:24 PM MST
Where
Dona Ana County, 1.86 mi ESE of Hill
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
32.422, -106.840

Hail, Dona Ana

When
April 23, 5:00 PM MST
Where
Dona Ana County, 1.56 mi SSW of Picacho
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
32.301, -106.864

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, April 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 818319, 818320.