Nevada, 2019

High Wind in Nevada, January 21, 2019

January 21, 2019 · NWS VEF · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

Strong pre frontal winds were locally enhanced by mountain waves, producing isolated high winds.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS VEF wrote it up.

Strong pre frontal winds were locally enhanced by mountain waves, producing isolated high winds.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Las Vegas, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 20, 7:16 PM PST, 7 hours 18 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 20, 7:16 PM PST, 7 hours 18 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
716 PM PST Sun Jan 20 2019

.SYNOPSIS...A storm system will bring strong west to southwest winds
to much of the region this evening through Monday afternoon. The
storm will also bring chances for mountain snow and valley rain
beginning in the Sierra this evening, spreading across the southern
Great Basin tonight, and lingering in Lincoln and northern Mohave
counties through Monday. Behind the storm, cooler temperatures and
strong northerly winds will spread across the entire region Monday
and Tuesday, with the strongest winds expected in the southern Great
Basin. Winds could linger in the Colorado River Valley for much of
the week.
&&

.UPDATE...Made a couple tweaks to the wind grids. Overall forecast
in decent shape. Still expecting mountain and downslope enhanced
winds on the eastern Sierra slopes, Owens Valley, Spring Mountains
and western portions of the Las Vegas Valley. Eastern Sierra
slopes already starting to respond, but 00Z Las Vegas sounding
showed quite a few inversions the gusty winds would have to punch
through in Vegas. Nonetheless, warning now in effect for Las Vegas
Valley and Spring Mountains, and eastern Sierra Slopes, while
advisory still going for the Owens Valley. Of higher confidence is
the post-frontal winds tomorrow which will be far more widespread.
Nearly the entire area will likely see breezy winds, but advisory
level winds are likely to be a bit more limited. Later shifts will
likely need to look at products again for tomorrow, especially for
Lincoln county and portions of the Vegas valley.
&&

.SHORT TERM...through Tuesday night. Center of the long advertised
potent storm was off the northern California coast early this
afternoon, with a plume of high level moisture spreading high clouds
over our CWA. The main effect from this potent storm is going to be
wind. The existing warnings and advisories look good, and made no
changes. High resolution models develop an impressive environmental
critical level above the Owens Valley floor early Monday morning as
700 mb winds turn northerly, sending the cross-barrier component of
the flow to zero, which should help westerly winds downsloping off
the Sierra to push across the Owens Valley. High res models also
still show a nice downsloping signature off the Spring Mountains
into the west side of the Las Vegas Valley. Not especially confident
on snow amounts in the Sierra, but see no compelling reason to move
away from the Winter Weather Advisory already in place. Minimal
change to temperature forecasts.

.LONG TERM...Wednesday through Sunday.

The region will remain under a dry northwest flow aloft Wednesday
through Friday as strong high pressure is parked off the west coast.
The models are showing a couple of weak impulses pushing southeast
through the intermountain west which should help enhance some
northerly winds over the eastern half of the CWA including the
Colorado River Valley, but little else is expected as these push
through as any rain chances will remain well east of the area.

The ECMWF and Canadian models both show the ridge pushing inland
with warming temperatures and light winds by Saturday. However, the
12z GFS is showing some shortwave energy dropping down the Pacific
coast and undercutting the ridge. At this time, this feature shows
very little moisture and wouldn't have a big impact on the weather,
at least initially. However, until the models show more consistency
will go ahead and discount the GFS for now and lean with the strong
ridge the Canadian and ECWMF models are showing. Overall a warming
trend is expected during the period with temperatures about 6-8
degrees above normal by the weekend.
&&

.AVIATION...For McCarran...Winds will follow typical diurnal
trends with speeds generally 6 kts less today. That will start to
change this evening as southerly winds develop. A period of stronger
downslope winds possible from late this evening through Monday
morning possible with gusts 30-40 kts. Ahead of the strong winds the
terminal may see an increase in southeast winds between 03z and 06z
this evening before winds short to the west southwest. Considerable
high clouds through this evening. Some lower clouds will likely
develop tonight and be capping the higher terrain to the west of the
valley.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwest Arizona and southeast
California...Mostly light diurnal winds are expected across the
region ahead of an approaching storm system. Strong winds will
develop in the lee of the mountains tonight with mechanical
turbulence likely. Those winds will continue into Monday, but take
on more of a west-northwest direction following a cold frontal
passage. Light rain, possibly mixing with light snow possible at
KBIH with ceiling around 6 kft. The rain and snow shift east across
the southern Great Basin Monday with associated lower ceiling and
mtn obscurations.
&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Spotters are encouraged to report
any significant wind gusts or wind damage with the upcoming storm
system. Otherwise, please report any weather or impacts according to
standard operating procedures.
&&

UPDATE...Steele
SHORT TERM...Morgan
LONG TERM/AVIATION...Gorelow

For more forecast information...see us on our webpage:

http://weather.gov/lasvegas or follow us on Facebook and Twitter

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jan 21, 2:22 AM PST, 12 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAS VEGAS NV
222 AM PST MON JAN 21 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0151 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 29 SSW TRONA            35.37N 117.57W
01/21/2019  M61 MPH          SAN BERNARDINO     CA   MESONET

            SQUAW SPRINGS RAWS SQSC1.

&&

AW

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Las Vegas Valley

When
January 21, 2:34 AM PST to 2:50 AM PST
Where
Las Vegas Valley forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
36.215, -115.014 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Two sites in the Las Vegas Valley reported wind gusts of 59 and 60 mph as mountain waves enhanced strong pre frontal winds.

High Wind, Esmeralda/Central Nye

When
January 21, 9:00 AM PST to 9:15 AM PST
Where
Esmeralda/Central Nye forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
37.914, -117.052 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A wind gust of 60 mph was measured at the Nevada National Security Site.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Nevada in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in Nevada, January 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 793722, 811598.