California, 2019

Flood and Heavy Snow in California, March 27, 2019

March 27, 2019 · NWS HNX · 5 events in 3 counties and zones

A low pressure system moved into Northern California during the morning of March 27 then dropped southeast during the afternoon resulting in increasing precipitation coverage across the area. The precipitation was most significant in Merced and Mariposa Counties which were impacted by the deeper moisture associated with this system as well as the unstable airmass behind the cold front which…

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

A low pressure system moved into Northern California during the morning of March 27 then dropped southeast during the afternoon resulting in increasing precipitation coverage across the area. The precipitation was most significant in Merced and Mariposa Counties which were impacted by the deeper moisture associated with this system as well as the unstable airmass behind the cold front which moved over central California during the day. Afternoon showers and thunderstorms increased in coverage during the late afternoon producing locally heavy rainfall as well as pea sized hail and a few funnel clouds. Much of the Southern Sierra Nevada north of Kings Canyon picked up between a half inch and an inch of liquid precipitation while while areas near Yosemite National Park picked up between one and two inches. Between a tenth and a quarter inch of rain fell across much of the central San Joaquin Valley with locally heavier amounts in areas impacted by thunderstorms. The precipitation fell as snow above 7500 feet and a few locations in Yosemite Park picked up around a foot of fresh snowfall above 8000 feet. Areas south of Fresno County generally did not receive much precipitation. The precipitation tapered off during the evening of March 27 and ended by late morning on March 28 as the storm moved east of the area.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 27, 2:30 AM PST, 8 hours 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 27, 2:30 AM PST, 8 hours 30 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Joaquin Valley - Hanford CA
330 AM PDT Wed Mar 27 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
A storm system will bring showers into much of the Central
California Interior today into Thursday, especially over the
Sierra. Dry weather can be expected from Thursday night through
Sunday. Seasonable temperatures can be expected through Friday
before warming above normal this weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Winter storm continues to push through Northern California this
morning ahead of a cold front still over the Eastern Pacific. Once
the cold front pushes closer to Central California, the district
will begin observing increasing precipitation coverage as the
winter storm moves into the area. Current timing has the winter
storm environment entering Central California just before sunrise
this morning and spreading south across the Sierra Nevada during
the day. Therefore, confidence remains high on the possible winter
storm warning and advisory currently in effect for the Sierra
Nevada as almost 2 feet of new snow could accumulate over the
higher terrain in the next 24 hours. Furthermore, locally strong
winds could be observed across the region during frontal passage
this Wednesday.

Short range models continue to show higher confidence in the
strength and timing of this next storm as it hits the region.
With models showing most of the energy tracking toward Northern
California, will expect the storm to be a quick shot of
precipitation once the energy drops into Central California. Upper
air analysis is showing a good 100 knot jet driving into Northern
California this morning which is progged to shift south toward
the district during the day. At which time, significant
precipitation will shift south as well. Satellite precip-water
imagery is showing a good plume of moisture surging through the
area as observed on both upper-air observations of Oakland and
Vandenberg. With both locations showing precip-water at the higher
end of the spectrum, support exist of significant precipitation
accumulation today.

Lingering showers on Thursday under weak cyclonic flow will give
way to possible ridging on Friday as the district begin to dry out
again. Model then showing increasing confidence in developing a
ridge pattern by the end of the week and into the weekend. With at
least a few days of dry conditions under the ridge pattern, will
see a good warm-up of temperatures as values rise above seasonal
averages by Sunday and Monday. Yet, as with many warm-ups, this
will be short-lived as another disturbance approaches the West
Coast early next week. While models are having showing high
uncertainty in the location and trajectory of the next
disturbance, they at least indicate the presences of a possible
storm. Therefore, will maintain a mention of possible weather
toward the middle of next week as the wet weather continues into
the month of April.

&&

.AVIATION...
Areas of MVFR with local IFR conditions developing over the Sierra
Nevada with mountain obscuring IFR conditions becoming widespread
from north to south after 18z Wednesday. Areas of MVFR likely in the
Sierra foothills and north facing slopes of the Tehachapi mountains
thereafter. Isolated thunderstorms are possible north of Kern County
from 18z Wednesday through 02z Thursday. Otherwise, VFR conditions
will prevail across the Central CA Interior for the next 24 hours.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
None.

&&

.CERTAINTY...

The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is high.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.

Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
an/or to provide feedback.

&&

.HNX Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
Winter Weather Advisory from noon today to 5 AM PDT Thursday
ABOVE 7000 FEET FOR THE CAZ097.

Winter Storm Warning until 5 AM PDT Thursday ABOVE 7000 FEET FOR
THE CAZ096.

&&

public...Molina
avn/fw...DCH
synopsis...Molina

weather.gov/hanford

The radar

The San Francisco radar (KMUX), 103 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:35 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 heavy snow, 2 funnel cloud, 1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, S Sierra Mtns

When
March 27, 11:00 AM PST to 11:00 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
Park/Forest Service

Park Rangers at Yosemite National Park measured 13 inches of new snowfall at Tuolumne Meadows.

Heavy Snow, S Sierra Mtns

When
March 27, 11:00 AM PST to 11:00 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL

The Tenaya Lake SNOTEL picked up an estimated 15 inches of new snowfall.

Funnel Cloud, Merced

When
March 27, 1:35 PM PST to 1:40 PM PST
Where
Merced County, 5.77 mi SSW of Livingston to 5.66 mi SSW of Livingston
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
37.300, -120.750

KFSN TV-30 called in with a report of a funnel cloud west of Merced on State Route 140 at 1435 PDT. NWS received clear photo evidence of a funnel cloud. Location was estimated by radar.

Flood, Merced

When
March 27, 4:05 PM PST to 5:25 PM PST
Where
Merced County, 3.15 mi N of Snelling to 3.08 mi N of Snelling
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.566, -120.427

California Highway Patrol reported flooding at the intersection of Fields Road and La Grange Road.

Funnel Cloud, Mariposa

When
March 27, 5:00 PM PST to 5:05 PM PST
Where
Mariposa County, 1.49 mi SSW of Ben Hur to 1.04 mi SSW of Ben Hur
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
37.330, -119.960

KFSN TV-30 sent imagery of a funnel cloud from a viewer located north of Raymond at 1800 PDT. The location of the funnel cloud was estimated by radar velocity data.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in California, March 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 805352, 805353, 805350, 805349, 805351.