Virginia, 2018Extreme Cold and Cold in Virginia, January 4 to 6, 2018
January 4 to 6, 2018 · NWS LWX · 26 events in 22 counties and zones
Arctic air and gusty winds caused low wind chills to develop.
Every event with a place to put it; 25 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 26
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Arctic air and gusty winds caused low wind chills to develop.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 4, 3:36 AM EST, 1 hour 24 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jan 4, 3:36 AM EST, 1 hour 24 minutes before
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</html>In the hours before
Local storm report, Jan 4, 12:34 AM EST, 4 hours 26 minutes before
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</html>Local storm report, Jan 4, 1:12 AM EST, 3 hours 48 minutes before
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</html>Local storm report, Jan 4, 1:14 AM EST, 3 hours 46 minutes before
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</html>Cold/Wind Chill, Western Highland
- When
- January 4, 5:00 AM EST to January 5, 2:00 AM EST
- Where
- Western Highland forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.362, -79.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill values were around -10 to -25 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Northern Virginia Blue Ridge
- When
- January 4, 5:00 AM EST to January 5, 2:00 AM EST
- Where
- Northern Virginia Blue Ridge forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.573, -78.412 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill values were around -10 to -25 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Central Virginia Blue Ridge
- When
- January 4, 5:00 AM EST to January 5, 2:00 AM EST
- Where
- Central Virginia Blue Ridge forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 37.879, -79.034 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill values were around -10 to -25 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Eastern Highland
- When
- January 4, 5:00 AM EST to January 5, 2:00 AM EST
- Where
- Eastern Highland forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.362, -79.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill values were around -10 to -25 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Prince William
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Prince William forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Fairfax
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Fairfax forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.841, -77.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Arlington
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Arlington forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.855, -77.106 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Southern Fauquier
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Southern Fauquier forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.739, -77.809 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Eastern Loudoun
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Eastern Loudoun forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 39.091, -77.636 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Greene
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Greene forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.298, -78.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Madison
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Madison forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.414, -78.279 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Rappahannock
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Rappahannock forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.685, -78.159 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Culpeper
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Culpeper forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.486, -77.956 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Augusta
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Augusta forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.109, -78.974 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -10 and -20 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Rockingham
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Rockingham forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.481, -78.872 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -10 and -20 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Shenandoah
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Shenandoah forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.858, -78.571 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -10 and -20 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Frederick
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Frederick forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 39.195, -78.213 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -10 and -20 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Page
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Page forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.620, -78.484 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -10 and -20 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Warren
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Warren forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.909, -78.207 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -10 and -20 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Clarke
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Clarke forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 39.112, -77.997 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -10 and -20 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Northern Fauquier
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Northern Fauquier forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.739, -77.809 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Cold/Wind Chill, Western Loudoun
- When
- January 5, 12:00 AM EST to 10:00 AM EST
- Where
- Western Loudoun forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 39.091, -77.636 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chill were between -5 and -15 degrees.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Western Highland
- When
- January 5, 2:00 AM EST to January 6, 8:00 AM EST
- Where
- Western Highland forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.362, -79.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chills were around -20 to -30 degrees.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Northern Virginia Blue Ridge
- When
- January 5, 2:00 AM EST to January 6, 8:00 AM EST
- Where
- Northern Virginia Blue Ridge forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.573, -78.412 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chills were around -20 to -30 degrees.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Central Virginia Blue Ridge
- When
- January 5, 2:00 AM EST to January 6, 8:00 AM EST
- Where
- Central Virginia Blue Ridge forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 37.879, -79.034 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chills were around -20 to -30 degrees.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Eastern Highland
- When
- January 5, 2:00 AM EST to January 6, 8:00 AM EST
- Where
- Eastern Highland forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 38.362, -79.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Wind chills were around -20 to -30 degrees.
- Cold/Wind Chill
- Cold or wind chill below warning criteria that caused deaths, injuries or damage.
- Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
- Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Extreme Cold and Heavy Snow in New York, January 4 to 7, 20181 death · 44 events
- Blizzard and Winter Storm in New Jersey, January 4, 20181 death · 56 kt wind · 26 events
- Winter Storm and Coastal Flood in Massachusetts, January 4, 2018$1.2 million · 65 kt wind · 31 events
- Coastal Flood in Maine, January 4, 2018$1.9 million · 6 events
- Coastal Flood in New Hampshire, January 4, 2018$1.0 million · 1 event
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Vermont, January 4 to 6, 2018$80,000 · 16 events
- Lake-Effect Snow in New York, January 4 to 6, 2018$95,000 · 3 events
- Blizzard and Winter Storm in New York, January 4, 201826 events
- Extreme Cold and Cold in Maryland, January 4 to 6, 201820 events
- Blizzard and Heavy Snow in Maine, January 4 to 5, 201819 events
- Blizzard and Coastal Flood in Maine, January 4 to 5, 201817 events
- Blizzard and Heavy Snow in New Hampshire, January 4, 201816 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 737174, 737177, 737179, 737181, 737253, 737254, 737255, 737256, 737257, 737258, 737259, 737260, 737261, 737262, 737263, 737264, 737265, 737266, 737267, 737268, 737269, 737270, 737201, 737205, 737207, 737209.