Montana, 2018

Damaging Wind in Montana, September 6, 2018

September 6, 2018 · NWS TFX · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Disturbances in the moist and unstable southwest flow aloft spread scattered showers and thunderstorms through the area. Warmer than normal temperatures and dry conditions near the surface caused gusty and erratic winds in association with these storms.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TFX wrote it up.

Disturbances in the moist and unstable southwest flow aloft spread scattered showers and thunderstorms through the area. Warmer than normal temperatures and dry conditions near the surface caused gusty and erratic winds in association with these storms.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 6, 2:08 PM MST, 22 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 6, 2:08 PM MST, 22 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
308 PM MDT Thu Sep 6 2018

.SYNOPSIS...

Atmospheric instability is causing isolated showers and
thunderstorms, this afternoon. Expect these conditions to
continue through the evening hours until about 9 pm. In
association with thunderstorm activity, expect winds variable with
gusts as high as 40 mph. Friday, expect unseasonably warm
temperatures, with a chance of isolated showers and thunderstorms
Friday night, as a weak cold front moves through the area. This
front will cause temperatures to cool on Saturday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

Tonight through Saturday...Unstable southwest flow will continue to
bring chances for isolated thunderstorms tonight. Imagery currently
showing some sort of boundary setting up from southwest to central
MT. This weak almost warm front feature may be the main focus for
storms for tonight. Dry lower levels and low Pwats will provide for
more of a dry thunderstorm threat today. Gusty winds and lightning
being the main threats. Thunderstorm activity will then diminish
shortly after sunset tonight. Similar unstable southwest flow
pattern will be found on Friday. Slightly warmer temperatures at the
surface and aloft may inhibit convection more than today. Still a
slight chance of a very isolated thunderstorm is possible Friday
afternoon. A cold front then moves through Friday night through
Saturday. Models still trying to figure out how much precip will be
found with this front. Currently they have a band of showers and
isolated thunderstorms moving through in the morning...with isolated
thunderstorms in the afternoon. Breezy winds are still looking
likely on Saturday, especially across the Rocky Mountain front and
adjacent high plains. Temperatures for Friday will be in the mid to
upper 80s, then cool behind the front on Saturday into the 70s and
low 80s. Anglin

Saturday night through Thursday...Moist west to southwest flow over
the region into Sunday, perhaps bringing an isolated afternoon
shower or two across Central Montana. Models remain in solid
agreement with a continued west-southwest flow through next week. A
low pressure system in the Pacific Northwest stagnates offshore and
keeps this influence over Montana through the week. With good jet
support expect afternoon winds to pick up out of the west, with
strongest winds along the Northern Rocky Mountain Front. This system
looks to remain stuck in place in one form or another, keeping
increased chances for cooler weather and precipitation, especially
along the Continental Divide. Temperatures remain in the 70s Sunday,
80s Monday, then fall generally into the 60s Tuesday and beyond.

&&

.AVIATION...
Updated 1710Z.

VFR conditions will continue through the TAF period. Several
disturbances will track across central and southwest MT bringing a
threat of isolated to widely scattered showers and thunderstorms.
Most shower and thunderstorm activity will develop over the SW MT
mountains between 20z/Fri and 03z/Sat, then track east to northeast
through central and perhaps north-central MT into the evening and
early overnight hours before diminishing. The main threat from these
showers and storms will be erratic gusts of up to 40 mph at times,
but winds will be light otherwise. Overall, smoke from fires to the
southwest may gradually reduce visibility through the period, but
significant reductions are not anticipated at least through this
period.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

Unstable and warm southwest flow will bring a few showers and
thunderstorms this weekend. These storms will be mainly dry with
gusty winds and lightning the main threats. This will increase
the potential for lightning strikes to cause new ignitions with rapid
spread due to the wind. However, there will likely be a few wet
thunderstorms to limit any new fire spread and critical fire
weather conditions. Will therefore highlight this threat in the
Fire Weather Forecast, but am not anticipating a need for a watch
or warning. Similar conditions will be found on Friday...with less
thunderstorm activity...but lower RH values and warm temperatures.
A cold front will then push through Friday night through Saturday.
With will bring breezy conditions...slightly improved (although
still low) RH values...and some scattered showers and
thunderstorms. Anglin

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
GTF  54  87  58  81 /  20   0  20  30
CTB  49  85  54  77 /  10  10  10  30
HLN  51  86  55  80 /  40  10  20  30
BZN  47  85  51  82 /  30  10  10  20
WEY  36  78  40  75 /  10  10   0  20
DLN  46  83  50  80 /  30  10  10  20
HVR  52  88  55  84 /  10  10  20  20
LWT  49  84  55  79 /  20  10  10  20

&&

.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 130 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:31 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Broadwater

When
September 6, 2:30 PM MST
Where
Broadwater County, 8.3 mi NNW of Radersburg
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
46.310, -111.700

Mesonet Station EKHM8, Elkhorn RAWS - 8 miles west of Townsend. 66 mph thunderstorm wind gust. Time of event is estimated.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, September 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 779630.