Michigan, 2018

Damaging Winds in Michigan, May 2, 2018

May 2, 2018 · NWS IWX · 7 events in 4 counties and zones

East to west oriented MLCAPE axis of 1000 to 2000 J/KG existed across far southern Lower Michigan and far northern Indiana. Effective shear was maximized across northwestern Indiana but did lower somewhat with southward extent.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS IWX wrote it up.

East to west oriented MLCAPE axis of 1000 to 2000 J/KG existed across far southern Lower Michigan and far northern Indiana. Effective shear was maximized across northwestern Indiana but did lower somewhat with southward extent. A line of thunderstorms moved across southern Lake Michigan into northwestern Indiana. Additional storms developed further south along theta-e axis. Result was damaging wind gusts, a few that were significant with reports of trees, tree limbs and power lines down in several areas. Localized flooding occurred in some areas, mainly those prone to high water.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Northern Indiana wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 2, 6:34 PM EST, 54 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 2, 6:34 PM EST, 54 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Northern Indiana
734 PM EDT Wed May 2 2018

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 322 PM EDT Wed May 2 2018

A wet period is just ahead with periodic chances for showers and
storms from tonight through Friday, with storms ending early
Friday evening. A few strong to severe thunderstorms are possible,
but widespread severe weather is not expected. Highs will be in
the 70s Thursday through Saturday, then a little cooler Sunday
with highs from 65 to around 70. Little if any rain is expected
this weekend.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This Evening through Friday)
Issued at 317 PM EDT Wed May 2 2018

Moisture has really increased from the south this afternoon with
dew points climbing to around 60 degrees most areas. Any fire
weather issues will end tonight with a widespread rain. Given
moisture increasing from the south with steeper mid level lapse
rates, surface based CAPEs per SPC analysis had climbed to around
1500 J/Kg over the southern sections of northern Indiana this
afternoon. A stray shower or storm is possible over these area;
however, better chances for showers & storms will be tonight as
upstream convection organizes and moves east along a strong but
slowly moving front. Severe weather parameters appear marginal
tonight through Friday. The Storm Prediction Center has maintained
a marginal risk for severe storms into Friday in this regard.
There may be a break in the showers and storms Thursday before the
second wave moves across the area late Thursday into Friday.
Precipitable water values will rise above 1.5 inches per GFS and
be close to climate maxes for this time of year through Thursday
night. Widespread rainfall amounts between 1 and 2 inches are
likely by late Friday. Locally heavy rainfall and rises on rivers
are likely with some rivers possibly flooding.

&&

.LONG TERM...(Friday Night through Wednesday)
Issued at 317 PM EDT Wed May 2 2018

A tranquil period is ahead for the weekend into early next week.
There is a good chance a weak system will bring some showers
Sunday, but the rest of the period from Saturday through next
Wednesday should be dry with temperatures close to normal.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Thursday Evening)
Issued at 734 PM EDT Wed May 2 2018

VFR through the overnight although continued and sustained moisture
advection into the area along with numerous showers/thunderstorms
will eventually yield MVFR cigs aft daybreak Thu. Thereafter should
remain dry/stable until late aftn/early eve before next chc tsra
takes shape.

&&

.IWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IN...NONE.
MI...NONE.
OH...NONE.
LM...NONE.
&&

SYNOPSIS...Skipper
SHORT TERM...Skipper
LONG TERM...Skipper
AVIATION...T

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Hazardous weather outlook, May 2, 4:19 PM EST, 3 hours 9 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Northern Indiana
519 PM EDT Wed May 2 2018

INZ003>009-012>018-020-022>027-032>034-MIZ077>081-OHZ001-002-004-005-
015-016-024-025-031000-
La Porte-St. Joseph IN-Elkhart-Lagrange-Steuben-Noble-De Kalb-Starke-
Pulaski-Marshall-Fulton IN-Kosciusko-Whitley-Allen IN-White-Cass IN-
Miami-Wabash-Huntington-Wells-Adams-Grant-Blackford-Jay-Berrien-
Cass MI-St. Joseph MI-Branch-Hillsdale-Williams-Fulton OH-Defiance-
Henry-Paulding-Putnam-Van Wert-Allen OH-
519 PM EDT Wed May 2 2018 /419 PM CDT Wed May 2 2018/

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southwest
Michigan...northern Indiana and northwest Ohio.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Scattered to numerous thunderstorms tonight. A few storms may
approach severe limits with hail up to 1 inch and wind gusts to 60
mph this evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Additional chances for thunderstorms exist toward Thursday evening
and again Friday afternoon. A few strong storms are possible each
period with an isolated severe risk possible.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters may be needed this evening.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio for further details or updates...or
check our web site at weather.gov/iwx

LMZ043-046-031000-
New Buffalo MI to St Joseph MI-Michigan City IN to New Buffalo MI-
519 PM EDT Wed May 2 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of The Nearshore
Waters of Southeastern Lake Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

A few southwest gusts to 25 knots are possible this evening.

Scattered to numerous are expected through evening. A strong to
severe thunderstorm is possible this evening with gusty winds in
excess of 35 knots and hail up to 1 inch in diameter.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Conditions hazardous to small craft may develop Thursday night into
early Friday.

Additional chances for thunderstorms exist Thursday afternoon and
evening with an isolated strong to severe thunderstorm possible.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio for further details or updates...or
check our web site at weather.gov/iwx

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 2, 6:58 PM EST, 30 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
758 PM EDT WED MAY 2 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0757 PM     TSTM WND GST     2 SW KNOX               41.27N 86.65W
05/02/2018  E56 MPH          STARKE             IN   PUBLIC

            NO HAIL WITH STORM VIA TWITTER.

&&

GH
Local storm report, May 2, 7:01 PM EST, 27 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
801 PM EDT WED MAY 2 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0800 PM     TSTM WND DMG     SOUTH BEND              41.68N 86.26W
05/02/2018                   ST. JOSEPH         IN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            TREES UPROOTED, LARGE BRANCHES SNAPPED.

&&

GH
Local storm report, May 2, 7:02 PM EST, 26 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
802 PM EDT WED MAY 2 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0756 PM     TSTM WND GST     SOUTH BEND INTERNATIONA 41.71N 86.32W
05/02/2018  M71 MPH          ST. JOSEPH         IN   ASOS

            ASOS STATION SBN, SOUTH BEND INTERNATIONAL
            AP.

&&

GH
Local storm report, May 2, 7:15 PM EST, 13 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
815 PM EDT WED MAY 2 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0815 PM     TSTM WND GST     ELKHART                 41.69N 85.97W
05/02/2018  E60 MPH          ELKHART            IN   PUBLIC

            DIME SIZED HAIL AS WELL.

&&

GH
Local storm report, May 2, 7:24 PM EST, 4 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
824 PM EDT WED MAY 2 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0823 PM     TSTM WND DMG     MISHAWAKA               41.67N 86.17W
05/02/2018                   ST. JOSEPH         IN   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            POWER LINES DOWN IN THE CITY.

&&

GH
Local storm report, May 2, 7:28 PM EST, 0 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
828 PM EDT WED MAY 2 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0810 PM     TSTM WND DMG     2 N SAN PIERRE          41.23N 86.89W
05/02/2018                   STARKE             IN   PUBLIC

            10-15" DIAMETER TREES DOWNED.

&&

GH

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 49 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 00:27 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

7 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, St. Joseph

When
May 2, 7:28 PM EST to 7:29 PM EST
Where
St. Joseph County, 0.52 mi W of Mottville
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
41.800, -85.760

Amateur radio operators reported power poles were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, St. Joseph

When
May 2, 7:47 PM EST to 7:48 PM EST
Where
St. Joseph County, 0.69 mi N of Constantine
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
41.840, -85.670

Amateur radio operators reported power poles were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Cass

When
May 2, 8:00 PM EST to 8:01 PM EST
Where
Cass County, 0.69 mi N of Union
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.790, -85.870

The public reported roof damage to a garage.

Thunderstorm Wind, Branch

When
May 2, 8:22 PM EST to 8:23 PM EST
Where
Branch County, 0.69 mi S of Coldwater
Measured
63 kt (72 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
41.940, -85.000

The Automated Weather Observation System at the Branch County Airport recorded a 73 mph wind gust.

Thunderstorm Wind, Branch

When
May 2, 8:29 PM EST to 8:30 PM EST
Where
Branch County, 0.86 mi SW of Coldwater
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
41.940, -85.010

Emergency management officials reported a 14 inch diameter tree limb fell across a road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hillsdale

When
May 2, 8:32 PM EST to 8:33 PM EST
Where
Hillsdale County, 0.69 mi N of Moscow
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
42.060, -84.500

A trained spotter estimated wind gusts to 65 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hillsdale

When
May 2, 8:48 PM EST to 8:49 PM EST
Where
Hillsdale County, 1.03 mi W of Wheatland
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.970, -84.420

A trained spotter reported a large tree was blown down onto Waldron Road.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Michigan in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Michigan, May 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 744383, 744384, 744385, 744388, 744386, 744389, 744387.