California, 2018

Flooding and High Wind in California, March 22, 2018

March 22, 2018 · NWS SGX · 5 events in 3 counties and zones

A trough of low pressure swept in from the west. It was accompanied by a plume of subtropical moisture and a weak Pacific cold front.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SGX wrote it up.

A trough of low pressure swept in from the west. It was accompanied by a plume of subtropical moisture and a weak Pacific cold front. Moderate rain began before day break on the 22nd and continued through most of the day in the Inland Empire and along the coastal slopes. Peak rain amounts were around 3 inches along the coastal slopes of the San Bernardino County Mountains. Rainfall was significantly lighter in San Diego County, with only a couple hundredths at San Diego International. Meanwhile gusty winds affected the mountains and deserts. Impact were minimal, with a few reports of flooded roadways in San Bernardino County.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Diego, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 22, 1:42 AM PST, 7 hours 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 22, 1:42 AM PST, 7 hours 3 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Diego CA
242 AM PDT Thu Mar 22 2018

.SYNOPSIS...
A weakening low pressure trough will interact with deep tropical
moisture today to produce light to moderate rain that will sweep
across the region, starting across Orange and San Bernardino
Counties early in the day, then spreading south. Heaviest rainfall
will be on the coastal slopes of the mountains. Rain will
gradually decrease tonight and Friday morning. A colder trough
will move across California Sunday for cooler weather and light
showers into Monday. The trough will move very slowly east and
offshore flow will develop for some foothill winds. Higher
pressure aloft will bring warmer weather Wednesday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE...
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO
COUNTIES...

The main moisture plume and steady rain band still lurks to our
northwest along the central coast early this morning. Ahead of
that we have received some light to locally moderate intensity
showers through mainly the L.A. Basin. Winds have increased mainly
along the ridgetops of the San Gabriel and San Bernardino
Mountains. Top gusts there have exceeded 40 mph. These winds will
increase this morning. The rain will gradually push through
Southern California today from northwest to southeast. The
moisture plume falls apart and energy weakens considerably as it
progresses. As a result, total rainfall from this storm will
decrease sharply from northwest to southeast. See hydrology
discussion below for the rain details. The snow levels will be
quite high, above 8000 feet for most of this storm. The rain and
the strong mountain winds will gradually decrease tonight and
Friday morning. Residual low level moisture will keep skies from
clearing much Friday, but become partly cloudy. A large low
pressure trough continues over California this weekend, and
guidance features a shortwave trough rotating through Southern
California Sunday. That appears to bring showers and colder air
Saturday night through Monday morning. Amounts won't be much with
this feature as it moves into Arizona Monday. It will feel colder
Sunday and Monday. Offshore flow will get going Monday and Tuesday
with the northerly flow over our region behind the trough. We
could get some offshore winds in the foothills. The trough will
very slowly move out of our region Tuesday and Wednesday and some
legit high pressure aloft appears to build to bring fair and much
warmer weather.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Rainfall amounts will be greatest over northern areas and especially
along the coastal-facing mountain slopes. Forecast additional
storm totals:

Orange County and Inland Empire: 1 to 2 inches
San Bernardino and San Gabriel Mountains: 2 to 5 inches
Riverside and San Diego County Mountains: 0.75 to 2 inches
San Diego County Coast and Valleys: 0.40 to 1 inch
Upper Desert: 0.25 to 0.5 inch
Lower Desert: 0.10 to 0.25 inch

Shorter duration bursts of heavy rain as high as 1/2 inch per
hour are possible today over northern areas, where a Flash Flood
Watch will be in effect. Overall rainfall will be light to
moderate, so rainfall rates should not exceed infiltration in many
areas, resulting in a beneficial rainfall.

&&

.AVIATION...
230900Z...SCT060 BKN150 through 18Z with intermittent -RA/-DZ near
KSNA, KONT and KSBD. From 18Z Thu through 00Z Fri...BKN-OVC040-080
TOPS 150 lowering to OVC025-040 with RA spreading south into San
Diego County. Vis locally 3 miles in the heavier rain bands.
Mountains becoming obscured in clouds and fog at times. After 00Z
Friday...SCT-BKN040-060 with -RA transitioning to -SHRA before
ending.

Gusty southwest and west winds in the deserts and along the desert
slopes through 06Z Friday with periods of moderate LLWS and/or
up/downdrafts. Significant LLWS is not anticipated at KPSP or KTRM
at this time.

&&

.MARINE...
Areas of rain and breezy southwest winds (peak wind gust near 20 kt)
through Friday morning. Winds shift northwest Friday afternoon from
15-20 kt with gusts to 25 knots at times Saturday and Sunday. Choppy
short period seas will likely accompany the winds Saturday and
Sunday. Quieter conditions for early next week.

&&

.SKYWARN...
Skywarn activation is requested for Orange and San Bernardino
Counties.

&&

.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Flash Flood Watch from 6 AM PDT this morning through late
     tonight for Orange County Coastal Areas-Orange County
     Inland Areas-San Bernardino County Mountains-San Bernardino
     and Riverside County Valleys-The Inland Empire-Santa Ana
     Mountains and Foothills.

     Wind Advisory from 8 AM this morning to 7 PM PDT this evening
     for Apple and Lucerne Valleys-San Bernardino County
     Mountains.

PZ...NONE.

&&

PUBLIC/HYDROLOGY...MM
AVIATION/MARINE...Moede

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 high wind, 2 flood, 1 heavy rain. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Apple and Lucerne Valleys

When
March 22, 8:45 AM PST to 9:45 AM PST
Where
Apple and Lucerne Valleys forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Southern California Logistics Airport in Victorville reported a peak wind gust of 58 mph. Peak gusts of 54 and 53 mph also occured at Apple Valley Airport and a mesonet station in Lucerne Valley.

Flood, San Bernardino

When
March 22, 9:00 AM PST to 11:00 AM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, 3.57 mi N of Phelan to 3.37 mi N of Phelan
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
34.471, -117.575

Flooding lead to a closure of Bear Valley Road at the intersection with Sheep Creek Road.

Flood, San Bernardino

When
March 22, 11:00 AM PST to 1:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, 0.77 mi SSE of Muscoy to 0.6 mi W of Arrowhead Spgs
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
34.160, -117.344

Multiple reports of roadway flooding were reported, including a road closure at a low water crossing and street flooding near Muscoy.

Heavy Rain, San Bernardino

When
March 22, 11:00 AM PST to 1:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, 0.94 mi NNW of Running Spgs to 3.82 mi WSW of Fawnskin
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
34.211, -117.109

Multiple rock slides occured along Highway 18 between Snow Valley and Big Bear Lake, the highway was closed for a brief period.

High Wind, San Bernardino County Mountains

When
March 22, 11:51 AM PST to 12:51 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County Mountains forecast zone
Measured
63 kt (72 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Burns Canyon reported a peak wind gust of 72 mph. Elsewhere Heaps Peak gusted to 64 mph, while other sites experienced peak gusts in the 30-45 mph range.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in California, March 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 745404, 745402, 745400, 745401, 745403.