Alaska, 2018

Winter Storm in Alaska, December 8 to 9, 2018

December 8 to 9, 2018 · NWS AJK · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Southerly flow aloft and a warm front caused new snowfall for upper Lynn Canal on the night of 12/8 into the morning of 12/9. The impact was snow removal and poor driving conditions on the Klondike Highway, but the Haines Road temperatures warmed too much for significant snow.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AJK wrote it up.

Southerly flow aloft and a warm front caused new snowfall for upper Lynn Canal on the night of 12/8 into the morning of 12/9. The impact was snow removal and poor driving conditions on the Klondike Highway, but the Haines Road temperatures warmed too much for significant snow. No damage was reported.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Juneau, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 8, 3:12 PM AKST, 2 hours 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 8, 3:12 PM AKST, 2 hours 48 minutes before
Southeast Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Juneau AK
312 PM AKST Sat Dec 8 2018

.SHORT TERM...The active weather pattern continues through the
short term with Winter Storm Warnings and High Wind Watches all in
effect over the next 24 hours.

Current satellite imagery depicts robust activity over the gulf
and northern Pacific with multiple low pressures systems visible,
as well as a storm force weather front stretching along the
eastern gulf waters. This front will push inland through the
evening hours raising many of the inner channels to gale force
winds and producing strong winds across much of the Panhandle.
Two winter storm warnings are in effect associated with this
front, as well tonight through tomorrow morning. The first is for
the high elevations of the Klondike Highway primarily near White
Pass, where cooler temperatures and abundant moisture will
provide favorable conditions for around 1 foot of snow to fall by
late tomorrow morning. Visibility may become a concern during the
periods of heaviest snowfall, as sustained winds remain between
20 and 30 mph. The second winter storm warning is for the Haines
Highway primarily near the border with Canada. Cooler temperatures
currently in place coupled with enhanced cooling through
precipitation are expected to bring surface conditions back below
freezing this evening allowing better 5 and 8 inches of snowfall
to accumulate by late Sunday morning. At low elevations elsewhere
all precipitation should fall as rain.

Tomorrow another low pressure system develops rapidly over the
northern Pacific and looks to track inland near Cape Decision.
Strong winds and a possibility of High Winds are associated with
this low. The ultimate track of this system remains uncertain with
models continuing to trend the system northward; however, high
winds are possible especially from the back side of the low as a
sting jet likely develops. This supports a strong likelihood of
storm force winds developing briefly near Cape Decision as well as
strong gales and possibly storm force winds for Clarence Strait,
Sumner Strait, Southern Chatham, and Frederick Sound. High wind
potential is greatest for Prince of Wales Island as well as areas
near Ketchikan dependent upon the ultimate track of the system.
Besides the wind there is a slight chance of thunderstorm
development on the back side of the low which could track a few
cells into Prince of Wales Island and Southern Baranof Island.

While a slight break will occur in-between systems, Monday does
not offer much of a reprieve as yet another storm force front
enters the gulf by Monday Afternoon. Overall forecast confidence
remains high through Sunday morning with above average confidence
in Sunday's forecast, but below average confidence in the exact
track of the storm. Monday's forecast can best be described by
average confidence as timing and placement of the front are likely
to see some change still.

.LONG TERM.../Monday through Saturday/...Wet and windy pattern
likely to continue through next week across Southeast Alaska.
Large scale pattern seems to remain fairly consistent with a broad
upper low over the Bering and a strong North Pacific flow
transporting a series of progressive systems through the Gulf.
Snow levels expected to lower across the northern panhandle by mid
week, but snowfall at sea level expected to be confined to the
far north.

Models are in good agreement of a strong polar jet entering the
western Gulf early Monday. As the jet slides across the southern
Gulf, an upper wave develops and spins up a strong low pressure
system into the Gulf Monday. A strong front, possibly storm
force, is expected to move into the eastern Gulf and progress
eastward through the panhandle sometime Monday night into early
Tuesday. Model solutions are not in very good agreement though
with the strength and track of the surface low. Ensembles and
model guidance suggest upper troughs rotating around the mean low
will continue through late week. Strong fronts will possibly move
through late Wednesday into early Thursday, and again sometime
Saturday. Forecast confidence is average through the mid-range.

&&

.AJK Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
PUBLIC...High Wind Watch from Sunday morning through Sunday afternoon for
     AKZ026>028.
     Strong Wind through late tonight for AKZ023-026-027.
     Strong Wind from 6 PM to 9 PM AKST this evening for AKZ024.
     Strong Wind from midnight AKST tonight through late tonight for
     AKZ024.
     Strong Wind until 9 PM AKST this evening for AKZ022.
     Strong Wind Sunday afternoon for AKZ023.
     Strong Wind until midnight AKST tonight for AKZ017-021.
     Strong Wind through late tonight for AKZ028.
     Winter Storm Warning from 6 PM this evening to 9 AM AKST Sunday
     for AKZ018-019.
MARINE...Storm Warning for PKZ036-041>043-051.
     Gale Warning for PKZ022-031>035-052-053.
     Small Craft Advisory for PKZ011>013-021.

&&

JB/DDH

Visit us at http://www.weather.gov/Juneau

Event by event

1 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, Taiya Inlet and Klondike Highway

When
December 8, 6:00 PM AKST to December 9, 9:00 AM AKST
Where
Taiya Inlet and Klondike Highway forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways

By 0900 on 12/9 22 inches of snow fell at White Pass according to AK DOT, and 14 inches of snow fell between mile 8 and mile 12. Up to 4 inches of snow fell between Skagway and Skagway Customs (mile 4) according to AK DOT. Impact was snow removal and hazardous driving. No damage was reported.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, December 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 789531.