Wyoming, 2017

Extreme Cold in Wyoming, January 5 to 6, 2017

January 5 to 6, 2017 · NWS RIW · 15 events in 15 counties and zones

A combination of an arctic air mass, a clear sky, a long early January night and a deep, fresh snow pack brought frigid temperatures to much of western and central Wyoming. Four different counties recorded low temperatures under minus 40, including a low of minus 45 East of Rock Springs.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 15 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
15

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS RIW wrote it up.

A combination of an arctic air mass, a clear sky, a long early January night and a deep, fresh snow pack brought frigid temperatures to much of western and central Wyoming. Four different counties recorded low temperatures under minus 40, including a low of minus 45 East of Rock Springs. All eleven counties in the County Warning Area recorded a temperatures of -30 or lower on the night of January 5-6, 2017.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Riverton, WY wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 5, 2:18 PM MST, 6 hours 42 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 5, 2:18 PM MST, 6 hours 42 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 5, 1:25 PM MST, 7 hours 35 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

15 extreme cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Yellowstone National Park

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 11:00 AM MST
Where
Yellowstone National Park forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.228, -110.089 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Frigid temperatures occurred in Yellowstone Park. Some of the low temperatures included minus 41 degrees at the Lamar Ranger Station and -35 degrees at the northeast entrance to Yellowstone Park.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, North Big Horn Basin

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
North Big Horn Basin forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.524, -108.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The temperature dropped to minus 30 degrees at Greybull.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Southwest Big Horn Basin

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Southwest Big Horn Basin forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
43.719, -108.442 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A weather station 9 miles northeast of Thermopolis recorded a low temperatures of minus 33 degrees.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Southeast Johnson County

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Southeast Johnson County forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.039, -106.585 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The COOP observer at Kaycee recorded a low temperature of minus 30 degrees.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Jackson Hole

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Jackson Hole forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
43.100, -110.623 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Frigid temperatures occurred throughout the Jackson Valley. Some of the coldest lows included minus 36 degrees at the Jackson Hole Airport and minus 32 degrees at Moose.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Wind River Basin

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Wind River Basin forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
43.041, -108.630 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Brutally cold temperatures occurred on the morning of January 6th. Some of the coldest lows included minus 38 degrees, two miles south of Riverton, minus 33 degrees at the COOP observer and minus 32 degrees at Hudson.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Lander Foothills

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Lander Foothills forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
43.041, -108.630 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A trained spotter reported a low temperature of minus 31 degrees at Lander.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Green Mountains & Rattlesnake Range

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Green Mountains & Rattlesnake Range forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.554, -108.102 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The COOP observer reported a low temperature of minus 33 degrees at Jeffrey City.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Natrona County Lower Elevations

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Natrona County Lower Elevations forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
42.962, -106.798 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A weather sensor at Independence Rock recorded a low temperature of minus 41 degrees.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Star Valley

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Star Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
42.264, -110.656 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Very cold temperatures occurred through the Star Valley. Among the coldest temperatures recorded was minus 35 degrees at the Afton airport.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Upper Green River Basin Foothills

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Upper Green River Basin Foothills forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
42.767, -109.915 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Frigid temperatures occurred throughout the region. Some of the coldest temperatures included minus 44 degrees at Bondurant and minus 36 degrees at the Pinedale airport.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Upper Green River Basin

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Upper Green River Basin forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.433, -109.520 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme cold occurred through the Upper Green River Basin, including minus 32 degrees at the Farson COOP.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, South Lincoln County

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
South Lincoln County forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
42.264, -110.656 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Frigid temperatures were common across Southern Lincoln County. Some of the lowest temperatures included minus 40 degrees south of Cokeville and minus 32 degrees at Kemmerer.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Rock Springs & Green River

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Rock Springs & Green River forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.660, -108.879 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of minus 30 or below were commonplace across the region, including minus 35 degrees, three miles northwest of Rock Springs.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, East Sweetwater County

When
January 5, 9:00 PM MST to January 6, 12:00 PM MST
Where
East Sweetwater County forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
41.660, -108.879 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Frigid temperatures occurred across the region. Three locations east of Rock Springs experienced low temperatures of minus 40 degrees or below, including minus 45 degrees at a site 8 miles East of Rock Springs.

What these are

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Wyoming in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Wyoming, January 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 669758, 669759, 669760, 669761, 669762, 669763, 669764, 669765, 669766, 669767, 669768, 669769, 669770, 669771, 669772.