Puerto Rico, 2017

Flash Flooding and Flooding in Puerto Rico, April 17 to 18, 2017

April 17 to 18, 2017 · NWS SJU · 14 events in 8 counties and zones

Moist flow from south pushing against a frontal boundary extending out of a low pressure in the central Atlantic produced copious rainfall for much of Puerto Rico and St. Croix, USVI.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$500
Crop damage
$500
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SJU wrote it up.

Moist flow from south pushing against a frontal boundary extending out of a low pressure in the central Atlantic produced copious rainfall for much of Puerto Rico and St. Croix, USVI. A flash flood watch was in effect for the local area.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Juan, PR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 17, 5:07 AM AST, 3 hours 23 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 17, 5:07 AM AST, 3 hours 23 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Juan PR
507 AM AST Mon Apr 17 2017

.SYNOPSIS...Moist flow from the south pushing up against a frontal
boundary extending out of a low pressure in the central Atlantic
will continue to produce copious rainfall for much of Puerto Rico
and Saint Croix today and tomorrow. North flow on Wednesday and
Thursday will allow some drying while still supporting afternoon
showers, but a fresh surge of moisture from the south will bring
back heavy rains over the weekend and into next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...Today through Wednesday...
The Flash Flood Watch continues in effect through midnight tonight.
Another day with moderate to locally heavy rainfall in the afternoon
over PR is expected as good moisture will prevail over the local
area with precipitable water values close to 2 inches. There is also
a strong jet over the local area with a speed of 90 knots
expected according the the GFS forecast sounding. This same
forecast sounding also suggests that the dew point depression
will become yet smaller, to become more saturated, as the day
progresses. So given the saturated soils, the available moisture,
the upper level jet and the decent equivalent potential
temperature expected, all combined with the local effects, we
should be in store for a relatively active day with showers and a
few thunderstorms. The only limiting factor for today would be the
cloudiness that is currently present over the area, which could
inhibit some of the convection for the afternoon, however, if any
of that cloudiness thins out then we could have good convection in
the afternoon. The USVI should observe mainly isolated to
scattered showers.

After today, it looks like it will gradually start to dry out but
Tuesday still looks like showers and thunderstorms are possible. A
slight shift to a ENE wind is possible on Tuesday, which will cause
the convection to develop more across the interior and the SW
quadrant of PR on Tuesday. For Wednesday, the available moisture
is expected to decrease significantly with precipitable water
values decreasing to about 1.5 inches and the upper level winds
decreasing to about 50 knots. This means that less shower activity
is expected on Wednesday. The USVI should observe mainly isolated
to scattered showers once again these 2 days.

.LONG TERM...Thursday through Monday
The ridge over the central Caribbean will drift over the local
area by late Friday followed immediately by a short wave trough
that will usher in the initiation of better dynamics fueled by
increasing moisture. The remains of an old frontal boundary that
was pushed into the central Caribbean south of the area Wednesday
and Thursday will return over the weekend in southerly flow at
700 mb to be followed by another plume of rich moisture out of
South America Monday into Tuesday.

Showers and isolated thunderstorms will continue in the
afternoons over interior Puerto Rico Thursday and Friday. The
surge in moisture and minor boost in upper level dynamics will
begin a gradual increase in overall showers and cloudiness
Saturday and Sunday that will continue into mid week next week. At
this point the amount of moisture suggests that we could return to
a potential for flash flooding by Monday, while the potential for
at least local urban and small stream flooding will by high again
beginning Friday or Saturday.

&&

.AVIATION...VFR conditions expected through 17/16Z across the local
terminals with winds generally at around 10 kt or less from the east
until 17/13Z. After 17/13Z the winds will increase to about 15-20 kt
with occasional gusts from the east. SHRA and isold TSRA expected
across PR this afternoon causing VCSH/VCTS and mtn obscurations.
TEMPO SHRA/TSRA is expected, causing MVFR conditions. Wx improving
after 18/00Z, leaving ISOLD/SCT SHRA across the local area. Brief
MVFR is expected thru at least 18/02Z in TNCM, TKPK. Maximum winds
WSW 90 kt FL390-450 thru 18/02Z.

&&

.MARINE...Seas are ramping up through the Atlantic waters in
northeast swell. Heights at the inner buoy near San Juan have
pushed above 7 feet, while heights at the outer buoy are just
under 10 feet. This swell event will extend itself through at
least Tuesday before it begins to subside. Current indications are
that the northern coasts of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin
Islands will have high surf with 10 feet or better breaking waves
beginning Tuesday morning. Mariners will find conditions improving
Wednesday. Increased winds in the Caribbean will also support wave
development there and small craft advisories for swell entering
from the passages are already in place.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
SJU  85  74  83  74 /  60  40  30  10
STT  85  75  83  73 /  40  20  20  10

&&

.SJU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PR...High Rip Current Risk through Wednesday afternoon for Culebra-
     Mayaguez and Vicinity-North Central-Northeast-Northwest-San
     Juan and Vicinity-Southeast-Western Interior.

     Flash Flood Watch through this evening for Central Interior-
     Culebra-Eastern Interior-Mayaguez and Vicinity-North
     Central-Northeast-Northwest-Ponce and Vicinity-San Juan and
     Vicinity-Southeast-Southwest-Vieques-Western Interior.

VI...High Rip Current Risk through Wednesday afternoon for St Croix-
     St.Thomas...St. John...and Adjacent Islands.

     Flash Flood Watch through this evening for St Croix-
     St.Thomas...St. John...and Adjacent Islands.

     Small Craft Advisory until 2 AM AST Wednesday for
     St.Thomas...St. John...and Adjacent Islands.

AM...Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM AST Wednesday for Anegada
     Passage Southward to 17N-Atlantic Waters of Puerto Rico and USVI
     from 10 NM to 19.5N-Caribbean Waters of Puerto Rico from 10 NM to
     17N-Coastal Waters of Northern Puerto Rico out 10 NM-Mona Passage
     Southward to 17N.

     Small Craft Advisory until 2 AM AST Wednesday for Coastal Waters
     OF Northwestern Puerto Rico out 10 NM-Coastal Waters of Northern
     USVI and Culebra out 10 NM-Coastal Waters of Southern USVI Vieques
     and Eastern Puerto Rico out 10 NM.

&&

SHORT TERM...JA
LONG TERM....WS
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 17, 5:40 AM AST, 2 hours 50 minutes before
Perspectivas sobre condiciones peligrosas del tiempo
Servicio Nacional de Meteorologia San Juan PR
509 AM AST lunes 17 de abril de 2017

AMZ710>745-PRZ001>013-181000-
San Juan y Vecindad-Noreste-Sureste-Este Interior-Norte Central-
Interior Central-Ponce y Vecindad-Noroeste-Oeste Interior-
Mayaguez y Vecindad-Suroeste-Culebra-Vieques-Aguas cercanas y
aguas mar afuera del Atlantico y aguas costeras del Caribe-
509 AM AST lunes 17 de abril de 2017

Esta perspectiva sobre las condiciones peligrosas del tiempo es
para Puerto Rico y las aguas costeras adyacentes del Atlantico.

.Dia uno...Hoy y esta noche

.Trondas...Existe un potencial de tronadas con fuertes lluvias y
vientos en rafagas breves esta tarde a traves de porciones del
interior y oeste de Puerto Rico.

.Inundaciones...Lluvias fuertes podrian resultar inundaciones
urbanas y de riachuelos. Una Vigilancia de Inundaciones Repentinas
esta en efecto.

.Vientos...Vientos sostenidos alrededor de 20 nudos se esperan a
traves de las aguas locales.

.Oleaje...Oleaje picado y vigoroso de hasta 8 pies a traves de las
aguas del Atlantico y pasajes locales.

.Corrientes marinas...Existe un riesgo alto de corrientes marinas
para las playas del noroeste a noreste de Puerto Rico al igual que
sobre las playas del norte de Culebra.

.Dias dos a siete...martes a domingo

Riesgo de corrientes marinas permanecera moderado a alto durante los
proximos dias y las condiciones maritimas se esperan que permanezcan
peligrosas durante los proximos dias tambien. Tambien existira la
probabilidad de inundaciones urbanas y de riachuelos el martes.

.Comunicado sobre informacion reportada por observadores...

Algun reporte de inundaciones y fuertes lluvias sera agradecido.

AMZ715-725-VIZ001-002-181000-
San Tomas, San John e islas adyacentes-Santa Cruz-
Aguas cercanas del Atlantico y aguas costeras adyacentes del Caribe-
509 AM AST lunes 17 de abril de 2017

Esta perspectiva sobre las condiciones del tiempo peligrosas es
para Puerto Rico y las aguas costeras adyacentes del Atlantico.

.Dia uno...Hoy y esta noche

.Vientos...Vientos sostenidos de alrededor de 20 nudos se esperan a
traves de las aguas locales.

.Oleaje...Oleaje picado y vigoroso de hasta 8 pies se espera a
traves de las aguas del Atlantico y pasajes locales.

.Corrientes marinas...Existe un riesgo alto de corrientes marinas
para el noroeste de San Tomas y el noreste de Santa Cruz. Riesgo
moderado para la mayoria del resto de las playas de las Islas
Virgenes excepto el este de San John.

.Dias dos a siete...martes a domingo

Riesgo de corrientes marinas permanecera moderado a alto durante los
proximos dias y las condiciones martimas se esperan que permanezcan
peligrosas durante los proximos dias tambien.

.Comunicado sobre informacion reportada por observadores...

No se anticipa activacion amplia de observadores, sin embargo se les
exhorta a observadores a reportar inundaciones, trombas marinas, y
corrientes marinas al Servicio Nacional de Meteorologia en San Juan.

The radar

The San Juan radar (TJUA), 36 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 12:27 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

10 flash flood, 3 flood, 1 heavy rain. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Carolina

When
April 17, 8:30 AM AST to 9:15 AM AST
Where
Carolina County, 5.7 mi NW of Carolina to 5.52 mi NW of Carolina
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.431, -66.008

Emergency managers reported that Ave. Los Angeles, near Bebo's restaurant was impassable.

Flash Flood, Carolina

When
April 17, 8:30 AM AST to 9:15 AM AST
Where
Carolina County, 4.65 mi NW of Carolina to 4.63 mi NW of Carolina
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.419, -65.999

Emergency manager reported Ave. Iturregui near Cuartel Carolina Oeste impassable due to flood waters.

Flash Flood, Carolina

When
April 17, 8:30 AM AST to 9:15 AM AST
Where
Carolina County, 1.97 mi NNW of Carolina to 1.94 mi NNW of Carolina
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.394, -65.966

Emergency managers reported that Avenida Roberto Clemente near Panaderia Fernandez was impassable due to flood waters.

Flash Flood, Carolina

When
April 17, 8:30 AM AST to 9:15 AM AST
Where
Carolina County, 5.75 mi NW of Carolina to 5.72 mi NW of Carolina
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.428, -66.013

Emergency managers reported that in Urbanization Los Angeles, street Estrella del Norte was impassable due to flood waters.

Flash Flood, Rio Grande

When
April 17, 3:00 PM AST to 7:45 PM AST
Where
Rio Grande County, 2.21 mi E of Rio Grande to 2.11 mi E of Rio Grande
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.348, -65.766

Emergency managers reported road 191 impassable near Urbanization La Vega due to the flood waters of Rio Mameyes.

Flash Flood, Rio Grande

When
April 17, 3:19 PM AST to 7:45 PM AST
Where
Rio Grande County, 4.16 mi SSW of Rio Grande to 2.16 mi SSE of Rio Grande
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
18.291, -65.814

Forestry service in El Yunque indicated that they have begun to extract public and personnel for safety measures as Rio Mameyes and Espiritu Santo were out of its banks.

Flash Flood, Naguabo

When
April 17, 4:30 PM AST to 7:15 PM AST
Where
Naguabo County, 2.76 mi W of Naguabo to 2.84 mi W of Naguabo
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$500
Crop damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.212, -65.771

Rio Blanco was reported out of its banks at Road PR-31 and Sector Pitina.

Flood, Lajas

When
April 17, 4:30 PM AST to 6:00 PM AST
Where
Lajas County, 5.51 mi WNW of Lajas to 5.78 mi NW of Lajas
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.029, -67.108

Road PR-306 was reported flooded.

Flash Flood, Vega Alta

When
April 17, 4:30 PM AST to April 18, 8:15 PM AST
Where
Vega Alta County, 1.41 mi SSW of Vega Alta to 1.44 mi SSW of Vega Alta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.402, -66.341

Cibuco River was reported out of its banks at Road PR-647 in sector Candelaria.

Flash Flood, Fajardo

When
April 17, 5:17 PM AST to 7:45 PM AST
Where
Fajardo County, 0.39 mi W of Fajardo to 0.49 mi NW of Fajardo
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.320, -65.656

Rio Fajardo was reported out of its banks at Road PR-3.

Flash Flood, Comerio

When
April 17, 5:30 PM AST to 10:30 PM AST
Where
Comerio County, 1.5 mi NE of Comerio to 1.46 mi NNE of Comerio
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.238, -66.207

Road PR-172,KM 5.2 at Millares sector in Vega Redonda was impassable and close due to a creek out of its banks.

Heavy Rain, Comerio

When
April 17, 5:30 PM AST to 10:30 PM AST
Where
Comerio County, Comerio to 2.59 mi SW of Comerio
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.220, -66.220

Several mudslides were reported at roads PR-779.PR-167,PR-172 and PR-774.

Flood, Isabela

When
April 17, 7:30 PM AST to April 18, 12:15 AM AST
Where
Isabela County, 5.3 mi ESE of Isabela to 4.34 mi ESE of Isabela
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.419, -66.926

Urban flooding was reported at Bo. Guayabo at PR-113,KM 4.2.

Flood, Vega Alta

When
April 17, 9:19 PM AST
Where
Vega Alta County, 0.36 mi SSW of Vega Alta to 1.2 mi N of Vega Alta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.415, -66.332

Rio Cibuco was reported out of its banks at PR-2,PR-160 and At Barrio Arenales.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Puerto Rico in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Puerto Rico, April 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 695346, 696260, 696261, 696265, 696266, 696270, 696272, 696283, 696285, 696290, 696500, 696501, 696502, 696503.