South Dakota, 2016

Cold in South Dakota, December 17 to 18, 2016

December 17 to 18, 2016 · NWS FSD · 24 events in 24 counties and zones

Strong winds, which were slowly decreasing after a snowfall, combined with bitterly cold arctic air to drive wind chills to 35 to 50 degrees below zero from late on December 17th through the morning of December 18th.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 24 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
24

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FSD wrote it up.

Strong winds, which were slowly decreasing after a snowfall, combined with bitterly cold arctic air to drive wind chills to 35 to 50 degrees below zero from late on December 17th through the morning of December 18th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sioux Falls, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 17, 3:00 PM CST, 0 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 17, 3:00 PM CST, 0 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
300 PM CST Sat Dec 17 2016

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Sunday)
Issued at 300 PM CST Sat Dec 17 2016

The story in the short term is life threatening cold.
Low temperatures tonight will drop towards values we haven't
experienced in over 7 years, and in some cases, we'll experience
one of the earliest extreme colds on record.

We're already setting up nicely for a rapid fall once the sun sets
today, as clouds have quickly moved southeast. The surface ridge
will drift across the area after midnight, allowing a light
southerly wind to develop in the Missouri River Valley by 3am. We'll
see if this southerly shift has any impact on temperatures over the
western CWA. Elsewhere, with a light wind never truly trending calm,
wind chill values will fall below -30 and -45 over the CWA.  These
life-threatening wind chills will persist through the morning hours
as southerly winds increase their speed through mid-morning.

Clouds will move across the area on Sunday, with high temperatures
slowly crawling above zero in some areas.  Have kept high
temperatures below zero over deeper snow pack areas of southwest
Minnesota.   Wind chills may remain -10 to -20 below through the
afternoon over areas east of I-29.

.LONG TERM...(Sunday night through Saturday)
Issued at 300 PM CST Sat Dec 17 2016

The most significant weather feature from Sunday night to Christmas
Eve will be the immediate rapid warming to above normal temperatures
for most of the week. The upper flow will be quickly transitioning to
westerly, and a series of rapidly moving waves along and just south
of the Canadian border will force frigid arctic air well into
northeastern Canada.

Temperatures will fall at most a tiny bit Sunday night, despite
mostly clear skies, as the southwesterly surface flow brings
warming. This flow looks typically string enough on the model BL
winds to produce a blowing snow threat along the Buffalo Ridge in
southwest MN, and will add. High temperatures should be in the 20s
to lower 30s Monday, and in the 30s everywhere Tuesday. Any light
precipitation with the first wave Tuesday should be to the north.

Another rapidly moving wave on Wednesday is forecast on model
solutions to track far enough south to mildly threaten our area with
light precipitation. The GFS brings this system further south than
the EC and Canadian, and a compromise leads to a 50 percent chance
of light snow for Wednesday, mainly in southwest Minnesota. Further
south, where we will go slight chance, the system may bring enough
warm air aloft to threaten freezing rain or sleet along the
Missouri River. Will not mention this for now because of the low
threat of precipitation, and the understandable variance in model
solutions in handling such a rapidly moving system. Should this wave
come out stronger on future model solutions, it could become the main
weather feature for the period. Meanwhile, temperatures Wednesday
should still be mild with highs mostly in the 30s.

Thursday looks dry and mild, then another wave Friday looks dry at
this time. A broad and weak trough developing behind the Friday
system may bring modest cooling for Saturday, which will be
Christmas Eve. At this time, the Canadian appears to be the only
operational model still forecasting a halfways strong Christmas
weekend winter weather system, but it shows precipitation with it
only as close to our area as southeast NE and southern IA.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Sunday afternoon)
Issued at 1128 AM CST Sat Dec 17 2016

Stratus clearing the area quickly today. However, Sioux City will
continue to see very light flurries and blowing snow into the mid
afternoon hours. A gusty northerly wind will begin to calm down
this evening, with VFR conditions and VERY COLD wind chills into
Sunday.

&&

.FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...Wind Chill Warning until noon CST Sunday for SDZ038>040-050-
     052>071.

MN...Wind Chill Warning until noon CST Sunday for MNZ071-072-080-081-
     089-090-097-098.

IA...Wind Chill Warning until noon CST Sunday for IAZ001>003-012>014-
     020>022-031-032.

NE...Wind Chill Warning until noon CST Sunday for NEZ013-014.

&&

SHORT TERM...Dux
LONG TERM...
AVIATION...Dux
Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 17, 3:37 AM CST, 11 hours 23 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
337 AM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

MNZ071-072-080-081-089-090-097-098-180945-
LINCOLN MN-LYON MN-MURRAY-COTTONWOOD-NOBLES-JACKSON-PIPESTONE-
ROCK-
337 AM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHWEST
MINNESOTA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

LIGHT SNOW WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THE MORNING BEFORE ENDING IN THE
EARLY AFTERNOON. ADDITIONAL ACCUMULATION WILL BE LESS THAN HALF AN
INCH. NORTHWEST WINDS OF 15 TO 20 MPH WITH GUSTS TO 30 MPH WILL
RESULT IN AREAS OF BLOWING SNOW INTO THE AFTERNOON.

IN ADDITION...BITTERLY COLD TEMPERATURES WILL RESULT IN DANGEROUS
WIND CHILLS OF AROUND 30 BELOW ZERO THROUGH THE DAY, AND 35 BELOW TO
45 BELOW ZERO FOR TONIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

IAZ001>003-012>014-020>022-031-032-NEZ013-014-SDZ066>071-180945-
LYON IA-OSCEOLA-DICKINSON-SIOUX-O'BRIEN-CLAY IA-PLYMOUTH-CHEROKEE-
BUENA VISTA-WOODBURY-IDA-DIXON-DAKOTA-TURNER-LINCOLN SD-BON HOMME-
YANKTON-CLAY SD-UNION-
337 AM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF NORTHWEST
IOWA...WEST CENTRAL IOWA...NORTHEAST NEBRASKA AND SOUTHEAST SOUTH
DAKOTA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

LIGHT SNOW WILL CONTINUE INTO THE AFTERNOON...WITH UP TO AN INCH
OF ADDITIONAL ACCUMULATION POSSIBLE. NORTHWEST WINDS OF 20 TO 30
MPH WILL RESULT IN AREAS OF BLOWING SNOW INTO THE AFTERNOON.

IN ADDITION...BITTERLY COLD TEMPERATURES WILL RESULT IN DANGEROUS
WIND CHILLS OF AROUND 25 BELOW ZERO THROUGH THE DAY, AND 25 BELOW TO
35 BELOW ZERO FOR TONIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

SDZ038>040-050-052>065-180945-
BEADLE-KINGSBURY-BROOKINGS-GREGORY-JERAULD-SANBORN-MINER-LAKE-
MOODY-BRULE-AURORA-DAVISON-HANSON-MCCOOK-MINNEHAHA-CHARLES MIX-
DOUGLAS-HUTCHINSON-
337 AM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL SOUTH
DAKOTA...EAST CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA...SOUTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA
AND SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

BITTERLY COLD TEMPERATURES AND NORTHWEST WINDS OF 15 TO 20 MPH
WILL RESULT IN WIND CHILLS OF 30 BELOW TO 35 BELOW ZERO FOR
TODAY. BY TONIGHT WINDS CHILLS WILL DROP TO 35 BELOW TO 45 BELOW
ZERO.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Dec 17, 11:42 AM CST, 3 hours 18 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1142 AM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1140 AM     SNOW             LUVERNE                 43.65N 96.21W
12/17/2016  E7.8 INCH        ROCK               MN   PUBLIC

            .

&&

NWS SIOUX FALLS SD
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Dec 17, 11:52 AM CST, 3 hours 8 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1152 AM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1151 AM     SNOW             BOYDEN                  43.19N 96.00W
12/17/2016  E4.5 INCH        SIOUX              IA   PUBLIC

            FROM SOCIAL MEDIA.

&&

NWS SIOUX FALLS SD
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Dec 17, 12:00 PM CST, 3 hours before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1200 PM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1106 PM     HEAVY SNOW       JACKSON                 43.62N 94.99W
12/16/2016  M10.0 INCH       JACKSON            MN   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT.

1050 AM     SNOW             1 SE TEA                43.44N 96.82W
12/17/2016  E8.6 INCH        LINCOLN            SD   PUBLIC

            .

1140 AM     SNOW             LUVERNE                 43.65N 96.21W
12/17/2016  E7.8 INCH        ROCK               MN   PUBLIC

            .

1004 PM     SNOW             RUSHMORE                43.62N 95.80W
12/16/2016  M7.3 INCH        NOBLES             MN   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0600 AM     SNOW             HARTFORD                43.63N 96.94W
12/17/2016  M7.2 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION HARTFORD /SD-MH-46/.

0700 AM     SNOW             3 ESE SIOUX FALLS       43.53N 96.67W
12/17/2016  M7.2 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION SIOUX FALLS 3ESE
            /DEMS2/.

0700 AM     SNOW             3 ESE SIOUX FALLS       43.52N 96.67W
12/17/2016  M7.2 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 3 ESE SIOUX FALLS
            /SD-MH-1/.

0559 AM     SNOW             3 NNW SIOUX FALLS       43.58N 96.75W
12/17/2016  M7.1 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   ASOS

            ASOS STATION SIOUX FALLS AIRPORT /FSD/.

0554 AM     HEAVY SNOW       3 N SIOUX FALLS         43.59N 96.73W
12/17/2016  M7.1 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   OFFICIAL NWS OBS

            .

0600 AM     SNOW             3 N SIOUX FALLS         43.59N 96.73W
12/17/2016  M7.1 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION SIOUX FALLS NWS
            /FSDS2/.

0700 AM     SNOW             SUPERIOR                43.43N 94.95W
12/17/2016  E7.0 INCH        DICKINSON          IA   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

            .

0951 PM     SNOW             ADRIAN                  43.63N 95.93W
12/16/2016  M7.0 INCH        NOBLES             MN   PUBLIC

            SNOW ONGOING.

0929 PM     SNOW             WORTHINGTON             43.63N 95.60W
12/16/2016  E7.0 INCH        NOBLES             MN   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0751 AM     SNOW             ROUND LAKE              43.54N 95.47W
12/17/2016  E7.0 INCH        NOBLES             MN   PUBLIC

            .

0700 AM     SNOW             4 WNW ROWENA            43.55N 96.63W
12/17/2016  M7.0 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 3 WNW ROWENA /SD-MH-82/.

0830 AM     SNOW             3 WSW SIOUX FALLS       43.52N 96.79W
12/17/2016  M6.6 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION SIOUX FALLS 3.4 WSW
            /SD-MH-23/.

0700 AM     SNOW             1 WNW LAKEFIELD         43.68N 95.18W
12/17/2016  M6.6 INCH        JACKSON            MN   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION LAKEFIELD /LKFM5/.

0900 AM     SNOW             1 ENE WALL LAKE         43.53N 96.95W
12/17/2016  M6.5 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION WALL LAKE /SD-MH-8/.

0932 PM     SNOW             1 S BRANDON             43.58N 96.58W
12/16/2016  M6.5 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0700 AM     SNOW             3 SSE LAKE PARK         43.41N 95.30W
12/17/2016  E6.5 INCH        DICKINSON          IA   EMERGENCY MNGR

            .

0655 AM     SNOW             CHAMBERLAIN             43.81N 99.33W
12/17/2016  M6.4 INCH        BRULE              SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION CHAMBERLAIN /SD-BL-1/.

0900 AM     SNOW             3 SSE SIOUX FALLS       43.50N 96.71W
12/17/2016  M6.3 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 3 SSE SIOUX FALLS
            /SD-MH-7/.

0915 AM     SNOW             3 SSE SIOUX FALLS       43.50N 96.71W
12/17/2016  E6.3 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   PUBLIC

            .

1002 PM     SNOW             4 WNW TERRIL            43.33N 95.05W
12/16/2016  M6.3 INCH        DICKINSON          IA   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0845 AM     SNOW             3 NNE SIOUX FALLS       43.58N 96.71W
12/17/2016  E6.2 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   TRAINED SPOTTER

            .

0700 AM     SNOW             8 SSW CHAMBERLAIN       43.71N 99.38W
12/17/2016  M6.1 INCH        BRULE              SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 6 S OACOMA /SD-BL-10/.

0700 AM     SNOW             3 NW EVERLY             43.18N 95.37W
12/17/2016  M6.0 INCH        CLAY               IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION 3 WNW EVERLY /EVYI4/.

0700 AM     SNOW             2 NNE WORTHINGTON       43.65N 95.58W
12/17/2016  M6.0 INCH        NOBLES             MN   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION WORTHINGTON /WRNM5/.

0800 AM     SNOW             1 SW BROOKINGS          44.29N 96.80W
12/17/2016  M6.0 INCH        BROOKINGS          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 1 SW BROOKINGS /SD-BK-3/.

0600 PM     SNOW             2 S HURON               44.34N 98.22W
12/16/2016  M6.0 INCH        BEADLE             SD   OFFICIAL NWS OBS

            STORM TOTAL SNOW...SNOW ONGOING.

0800 AM     SNOW             PIPESTONE               44.00N 96.31W
12/17/2016  M6.0 INCH        PIPESTONE          MN   MESONET

            MESONET STATION PIPESTONE /PIPM5/.

0555 AM     SNOW             2 NNW HURON             44.39N 98.23W
12/17/2016  M6.0 INCH        BEADLE             SD   ASOS

            ASOS STATION HURON REGIONAL AIRPORT /HON/.

0900 AM     SNOW             6 W MADISON             44.00N 97.23W
12/17/2016  M6.0 INCH        LAKE               SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION 2 E MADISON /MRFS2/.

0700 AM     SNOW             2 S PUKWANA             43.75N 99.18W
12/17/2016  M6.0 INCH        BRULE              SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 1 S PUKWANA /SD-BL-11/.

0630 PM     SNOW             BREWSTER                43.70N 95.47W
12/16/2016  M6.0 INCH        NOBLES             MN   PUBLIC

            .

1056 PM     SNOW             2 SW SIOUX FALLS        43.52N 96.76W
12/16/2016  M5.9 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   BROADCAST MEDIA

            SNOW ONGOING.

1000 PM     SNOW             MILFORD                 43.33N 95.15W
12/16/2016  M5.8 INCH        DICKINSON          IA   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0700 AM     SNOW             4 NNE SIBLEY            43.45N 95.71W
12/17/2016  M5.8 INCH        OSCEOLA            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION SIBLEY /SIBI4/.

0700 AM     SNOW             4 SW SIOUX FALLS        43.50N 96.79W
12/17/2016  M5.7 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 3 SW SIOUX FALLS
            /SD-MH-41/.

1000 AM     SNOW             1 S HURON               44.35N 98.22W
12/17/2016  M5.5 INCH        BEADLE             SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 1 S HURON /SD-BD-20/.

1045 AM     SNOW             ARMOUR                  43.32N 98.34W
12/17/2016  E5.5 INCH        DOUGLAS            SD   EMERGENCY MNGR

            .

1034 PM     SNOW             ROCK RAPIDS             43.43N 96.17W
12/16/2016  M5.5 INCH        LYON               IA   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0747 PM     SNOW             4 N CURRIE              44.13N 95.68W
12/16/2016  M5.5 INCH        MURRAY             MN   AMATEUR RADIO

            .

0800 AM     SNOW             2 SW SIOUX FALLS        43.53N 96.76W
12/17/2016  M5.4 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 1 SW SIOUX FALLS
            /SD-MH-86/.

0700 AM     SNOW             2 N CHESTER             43.93N 96.93W
12/17/2016  M5.2 INCH        LAKE               SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION CHESTER 2N /CHES2/.

0950 PM     SNOW             LAKE PARK               43.45N 95.32W
12/16/2016  M5.2 INCH        DICKINSON          IA   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0700 AM     SNOW             3 ESE DIXON             43.36N 99.42W
12/17/2016  M5.0 INCH        GREGORY            SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION GREGORY 8.7 N /SD-GY-3/.

0700 AM     SNOW             WESTBROOK               44.04N 95.43W
12/17/2016  E5.0 INCH        COTTONWOOD         MN   PUBLIC

            .

0920 PM     SNOW             3 NE CROOKS             43.69N 96.77W
12/16/2016  M5.0 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0700 AM     SNOW             2 NE BURKE              43.21N 99.26W
12/17/2016  M5.0 INCH        GREGORY            SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION BURKE 2.4 NE /SD-GY-17/.

0700 AM     SNOW             1 WNW CANTON            43.31N 96.59W
12/17/2016  M5.0 INCH        LINCOLN            SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION CANTON /CNNS2/.

0954 PM     SNOW             5 SW IRENE              43.03N 97.23W
12/16/2016  M5.0 INCH        YANKTON            SD   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0630 AM     SNOW             2 ESE YANKTON           42.88N 97.36W
12/17/2016  M5.0 INCH        YANKTON            SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION 2 SE YANKTON /YTNS2/.

0700 AM     SNOW             WHITE LAKE              43.73N 98.72W
12/17/2016  M5.0 INCH        AURORA             SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION WHITE LAKE /WITS2/.

1150 PM     SNOW             2 S MITCHELL            43.70N 98.04W
12/16/2016  M4.9 INCH        DAVISON            SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION MITCHELL /MCLS2/.

0556 AM     SNOW             3 N MITCHELL            43.77N 98.04W
12/17/2016  M4.9 INCH        DAVISON            SD   ASOS

            ASOS STATION MITCHELL MUNICIPAL AIRPORT
            /MHE/.

1002 PM     SNOW             ROCK RAPIDS             43.43N 96.17W
12/16/2016  M4.8 INCH        LYON               IA   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0830 AM     SNOW             7 NNE CHAMBERLAIN       43.90N 99.25W
12/17/2016  M4.6 INCH        BRULE              SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION CHAMBERLAIN 7.5 NNE
            /SD-BL-13/.

0700 AM     SNOW             2 SSW GAYVILLE          42.86N 97.18W
12/17/2016  M4.5 INCH        YANKTON            SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION GAYVILLE 1.8 SSW /SD-YN-3/.

0738 PM     SNOW             2 SSE MITCHELL          43.70N 98.02W
12/16/2016  M4.5 INCH        DAVISON            SD   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT.

0800 PM     SNOW             ELLSWORTH               43.52N 96.02W
12/16/2016  M4.5 INCH        NOBLES             MN   PUBLIC

            SNOW ONGOING.

1006 AM     SNOW             SUTHERLAND              42.97N 95.50W
12/17/2016  U4.5 INCH        O'BRIEN            IA   PUBLIC

            .

1151 AM     SNOW             BOYDEN                  43.19N 96.00W
12/17/2016  E4.5 INCH        SIOUX              IA   PUBLIC

            FROM SOCIAL MEDIA.

0700 AM     SNOW             1 SE VERMILLION         42.77N 96.91W
12/17/2016  M4.5 INCH        CLAY               SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 1 ESE VERMILLION
            /SD-CY-10/.

1000 PM     SNOW             4 SSE SIOUX FALLS       43.49N 96.71W
12/16/2016  M4.3 INCH        LINCOLN            SD   NWS EMPLOYEE

            SNOW ONGOING.

0934 PM     SNOW             HERON LAKE              43.80N 95.32W
12/16/2016  M4.3 INCH        JACKSON            MN   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0931 PM     SNOW             DELL RAPIDS             43.83N 96.72W
12/16/2016  M4.3 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0900 PM     SNOW             3 SSE SIOUX FALLS       43.50N 96.71W
12/16/2016  M4.3 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   TRAINED SPOTTER

            STORM TOTAL SNOW...SNOW ONGOING.

0700 AM     SNOW             SHELDON                 43.18N 95.85W
12/17/2016  M4.1 INCH        O'BRIEN            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION SHELDON /SHDI4/.

0700 AM     SNOW             9 S DALLAS              43.11N 99.49W
12/17/2016  M4.0 INCH        GREGORY            SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 8 S DALLAS /SD-GY-1/.

1103 AM     SNOW             PIPESTONE               44.00N 96.32W
12/17/2016  E4.0 INCH        PIPESTONE          MN   PUBLIC

            .

0935 PM     SNOW             ROCK VALLEY             43.20N 96.30W
12/16/2016  M4.0 INCH        SIOUX              IA   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0700 AM     SNOW             4 SW BURKE              43.14N 99.35W
12/17/2016  M4.0 INCH        GREGORY            SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 4 SW BURKE /SD-GY-15/.

1033 PM     SNOW             5 WSW SIOUX FALLS       43.53N 96.83W
12/16/2016  M4.0 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0900 PM     SNOW             3 SW SIOUX FALLS        43.51N 96.77W
12/16/2016  M4.0 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   BROADCAST MEDIA

            STORM TOTAL SNOW...SNOW ONGOING.

0950 PM     SNOW             1 SSW PIPESTONE         43.99N 96.33W
12/16/2016  M4.0 INCH        PIPESTONE          MN   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0600 AM     SNOW             AURORA                  44.28N 96.69W
12/17/2016  E4.0 INCH        BROOKINGS          SD   PUBLIC

            REPORTED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA.

0947 PM     SNOW             LAKE BENTON             44.26N 96.30W
12/16/2016  M4.0 INCH        LINCOLN            MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            SNOW ONGOING.

0845 AM     SNOW             3 N SIOUX CENTER        43.12N 96.17W
12/17/2016  E4.0 INCH        SIOUX              IA   COCORAHS

            .

0944 PM     SNOW             1 W MADISON             44.01N 97.13W
12/16/2016  M4.0 INCH        LAKE               SD   EMERGENCY MNGR

            SNOW ONGOING.

0700 AM     SNOW             3 N SIOUX CENTER        43.11N 96.18W
12/17/2016  M4.0 INCH        SIOUX              IA   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 2 NNW SIOUX CENTER
            /IA-SX-7/.

0742 PM     SNOW             2 S MITCHELL            43.70N 98.04W
12/16/2016  M3.9 INCH        DAVISON            SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            STORM TOTAL SNOW...LIGHT SNOW ONGOING.

0700 PM     SNOW             IROQUOIS                44.36N 97.85W
12/16/2016  M3.7 INCH        KINGSBURY          SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            .

0630 AM     SNOW             HOWARD                  44.02N 97.52W
12/17/2016  M3.6 INCH        MINER              SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION HOWARD /HOWS2/.

0800 AM     SNOW             LAKE WILSON             44.00N 95.95W
12/17/2016  M3.5 INCH        MURRAY             MN   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION LAKE WILSON /LKWM5/.

0700 AM     SNOW             8 SSW HERRICK           43.00N 99.23W
12/17/2016  M3.5 INCH        GREGORY            SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 7 WNW NAPER /SD-GY-12/.

0800 AM     SNOW             5 W BRUCE               44.43N 97.00W
12/17/2016  M3.5 INCH        BROOKINGS          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 5 W BRUCE /SD-BK-45/.

1200 AM     SNOW             4 NW OKOBOJI            43.43N 95.18W
12/17/2016  M3.5 INCH        DICKINSON          IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION VICKS CORNER-SPIRIT
            LAKE IOWA /VICI4/.

0700 AM     SNOW             1 S BROOKINGS           44.29N 96.79W
12/17/2016  M3.5 INCH        BROOKINGS          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 1 S BROOKINGS /SD-BK-43/.

0700 AM     SNOW             1 S MARSHALL            44.44N 95.79W
12/17/2016  M3.5 INCH        LYON               MN   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION MARSHALL 0.6 S /MN-LY-2/.

0800 AM     SNOW             TYNDALL                 42.99N 97.86W
12/17/2016  M3.5 INCH        BON HOMME          SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION TYNDALL /TYNS2/.

0700 AM     SNOW             BROOKINGS               44.30N 96.79W
12/17/2016  M3.2 INCH        BROOKINGS          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION BROOKINGS /SD-BK-7/.

0830 PM     SNOW             PIPESTONE               44.00N 96.32W
12/16/2016  M3.0 INCH        PIPESTONE          MN   PUBLIC

            SNOW ONGOING.

0546 PM     SNOW             ROCK RAPIDS             43.43N 96.17W
12/16/2016  M3.0 INCH        LYON               IA   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT...SNOW ONGOING.

0905 AM     SNOW             4 SE SIOUX CITY         42.46N 96.34W
12/17/2016  E3.0 INCH        WOODBURY           IA   TRAINED SPOTTER

            .

1000 AM     SNOW             6 NNE ELK POINT         42.76N 96.65W
12/17/2016  M3.0 INCH        UNION              SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 2 W WESTFIELD /SD-UN-2/.

0330 PM     SNOW             1 SSE MITCHELL          43.71N 98.03W
12/16/2016  M3.0 INCH        DAVISON            SD   BROADCAST MEDIA

            .

0800 AM     SNOW             1 NNW MARSHALL          44.47N 95.80W
12/17/2016  M3.0 INCH        LYON               MN   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION MARSHALL /MMLM5/.

1133 PM     SNOW             BOYDEN                  43.19N 96.00W
12/16/2016  M3.0 INCH        SIOUX              IA   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT.

1000 AM     SNOW             1 SSE VERMILLION        42.76N 96.92W
12/17/2016  M3.0 INCH        CLAY               SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION 2 SE VERMILLION
            /VRMS2/.

0700 AM     SNOW             DE SMET                 44.38N 97.55W
12/17/2016  M3.0 INCH        KINGSBURY          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION DE SMET /SD-KY-5/.

0700 AM     SNOW             ORANGE CITY             43.00N 96.05W
12/17/2016  M3.0 INCH        SIOUX              IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION ORANGE CITY /ORCI4/.

0800 AM     SNOW             1 ESE WHITE             44.43N 96.62W
12/17/2016  M3.0 INCH        BROOKINGS          SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 1 ESE WHITE /SD-BK-33/.

0800 AM     SNOW             1 NE BROOKINGS          44.32N 96.77W
12/17/2016  M3.0 INCH        BROOKINGS          SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION 2 NE BROOKINGS
            /BROS2/.

0945 PM     SNOW             1 S MARSHALL            44.44N 95.79W
12/16/2016  M3.0 INCH        LYON               MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            .

0845 PM     SNOW             SHELDON                 43.18N 95.85W
12/16/2016  M3.0 INCH        O'BRIEN            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            .

0930 PM     SNOW             1 S WINDOM              43.86N 95.12W
12/16/2016  M2.8 INCH        COTTONWOOD         MN   CO-OP OBSERVER

            SNOW ONGOING.

0445 PM     SNOW             MADISON                 44.01N 97.11W
12/16/2016  M2.8 INCH        LAKE               SD   EMERGENCY MNGR

            .

1045 AM     SNOW             2 SSE NORTH SIOUX CITY  42.50N 96.49W
12/17/2016  E2.7 INCH        UNION              SD   BROADCAST MEDIA

            .

0700 AM     SNOW             11 N COLMAN             44.14N 96.80W
12/17/2016  M2.5 INCH        MOODY              SD   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION COLMAN 10.6 N /SD-MY-11/.

0730 AM     SNOW             PICKSTOWN               43.07N 98.53W
12/17/2016  M2.5 INCH        CHARLES MIX        SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION PICKSTOWN /PKSS2/.

0708 PM     SNOW             TEA                     43.45N 96.84W
12/16/2016  M2.5 INCH        LINCOLN            SD   PUBLIC

            .

1200 AM     SNOW             TYNDALL                 42.99N 97.87W
12/17/2016  M2.5 INCH        BON HOMME          SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            .

0900 AM     SNOW             1 WSW SIOUX CITY        42.50N 96.41W
12/17/2016  E2.5 INCH        WOODBURY           IA   BROADCAST MEDIA

            2-3 INCHES OF SNOW ON THE NORTHSIDE OF SIOUX
            CITY.

0700 AM     SNOW             1 NNW AKRON             42.84N 96.56W
12/17/2016  M2.4 INCH        PLYMOUTH           IA   MESONET

            MESONET STATION AKRON /AKRI4/.

0400 PM     SNOW             4 ESE SIOUX FALLS       43.53N 96.66W
12/16/2016  M2.2 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   NWS EMPLOYEE

            .

0552 AM     SNOW             1 WSW SERGEANT BLUFF    42.39N 96.38W
12/17/2016  M2.2 INCH        WOODBURY           IA   ASOS

            ASOS STATION SIOUX GATEWAY AIRPORT /SUX/.

0450 AM     SNOW             1 E LE MARS             42.79N 96.15W
12/17/2016  E2.2 INCH        PLYMOUTH           IA   TRAINED SPOTTER

            REPORTED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA.

1100 AM     SNOW             REMSEN                  42.81N 95.98W
12/17/2016  M2.1 INCH        PLYMOUTH           IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION REMSEN NO. 2 /RMSI4/.

0800 AM     SNOW             2 S ORANGE CITY         42.97N 96.06W
12/17/2016  M2.0 INCH        SIOUX              IA   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION 2 S ORANGE CITY /IA-SX-6/.

0345 PM     SNOW             4 WNW ROWENA            43.54N 96.62W
12/16/2016  M2.0 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   NWS EMPLOYEE

            .

0500 PM     SNOW             TYNDALL                 42.99N 97.87W
12/16/2016  M1.8 INCH        BON HOMME          SD   CO-OP OBSERVER

            SNOW ONGOING.

0114 AM     SNOW             LE MARS                 42.79N 96.17W
12/17/2016  E1.5 INCH        PLYMOUTH           IA   PUBLIC

            .

0244 PM     SNOW             3 SW SIOUX FALLS        43.51N 96.77W
12/16/2016  M1.3 INCH        MINNEHAHA          SD   BROADCAST MEDIA

            .

0600 PM     SNOW             SERGEANT BLUFF          42.40N 96.36W
12/16/2016  M1.0 INCH        WOODBURY           IA   OFFICIAL NWS OBS

            .

1235 AM     SNOW             PONCA                   42.57N 96.71W
12/17/2016  M1.0 INCH        DIXON              NE   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT.

0345 PM     SNOW             1 NNW PIPESTONE         44.01N 96.32W
12/16/2016  M1.0 INCH        PIPESTONE          MN   PUBLIC

            .

0330 PM     SNOW             1 NNW SHELDON           43.19N 95.85W
12/16/2016  M1.0 INCH        O'BRIEN            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            .

0600 AM     SNOW             SERGEANT BLUFF          42.41N 96.36W
12/17/2016  M0.6 INCH        WOODBURY           IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION SNOW PAID FOR KSUX
            /SUXI4/.

0338 PM     SNOW             2 SSE SIOUX CENTER      43.06N 96.15W
12/16/2016  M0.5 INCH        SIOUX              IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            .

0800 AM     SNOW             2 E CONCORD             42.38N 96.96W
12/17/2016  M0.5 INCH        DIXON              NE   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION NORTHEAST EXPERIMENT
            STATION /NESN1/.

0543 PM     SNOW             2 SSE NORTH SIOUX CITY  42.50N 96.49W
12/16/2016  M0.5 INCH        UNION              SD   BROADCAST MEDIA

            .

&&

NWS SIOUX FALLS SD
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Dec 17, 12:01 PM CST, 2 hours 59 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1201 PM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1201 PM     SNOW             1 N WESTBROOK           44.05N 95.43W
12/17/2016  M5.0 INCH        COTTONWOOD         MN   PUBLIC

            FROM SOCIAL MEDIA.

&&

NWS SIOUX FALLS SD
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Dec 17, 12:17 PM CST, 2 hours 43 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1217 PM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1217 PM     SNOW             FLANDREAU               44.05N 96.60W
12/17/2016  E6.0 INCH        MOODY              SD   PUBLIC

            FROM SOCIAL MEDIA.

&&

NWS SIOUX FALLS SD
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Dec 17, 12:20 PM CST, 2 hours 40 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1220 PM CST SAT DEC 17 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1220 PM     HEAVY SNOW       LESTER                  43.44N 96.33W
12/17/2016  E7.3 INCH        LYON               IA   PUBLIC

            FROM SOCIAL MEDIA.

&&

NWS SIOUX FALLS SD
IRIS SYSTEM

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

24 cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Cold/Wind Chill, Beadle

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Beadle forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
44.415, -98.278 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 31 below zero at Huron.

Cold/Wind Chill, Kingsbury

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Kingsbury forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.370, -97.491 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Brookings

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Brookings forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
44.370, -96.790 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 28 below zero at Brookings.

Cold/Wind Chill, Jerauld

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Jerauld forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.066, -98.630 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Sanborn

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Sanborn forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.023, -98.091 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Miner

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Miner forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.022, -97.610 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record of 29 below zero at Howard.

Cold/Wind Chill, Lake

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Lake forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
44.022, -97.129 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record of 31 below zero near Madison.

Cold/Wind Chill, Moody

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Moody forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
44.022, -96.671 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Brule

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Brule forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
43.718, -99.081 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 23 below zero 5 miles south of Chamberlain.

Cold/Wind Chill, Aurora

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Aurora forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.718, -98.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 25 below zero at White Lake.

Cold/Wind Chill, Davison

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Davison forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
43.675, -98.146 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 28 below zero at Mitchell.

Cold/Wind Chill, Hanson

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Hanson forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.675, -97.787 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, McCook

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
McCook forecast zone
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.674, -97.368 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Minnehaha

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Minnehaha forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
43.674, -96.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 27 below zero at Sioux Falls.

Cold/Wind Chill, Turner

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Turner forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.311, -97.149 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Lincoln

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Lincoln forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.279, -96.722 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 40 to 50 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Gregory

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Gregory forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.192, -99.186 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 35 to 45 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Charles Mix

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Charles Mix forecast zone
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
43.208, -98.588 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 35 to 45 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 26 below zero near Academy.

Cold/Wind Chill, Douglas

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Douglas forecast zone
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
43.387, -98.366 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 35 to 45 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

Cold/Wind Chill, Hutchinson

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Hutchinson forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.335, -97.754 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 35 to 45 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 26 below zero at Menno.

Cold/Wind Chill, Bon Homme

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Bon Homme forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.988, -97.885 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 35 to 45 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 23 below zero at Tyndall.

Cold/Wind Chill, Yankton

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Yankton forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.009, -97.395 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 35 to 45 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 27 below zero near Yankton.

Cold/Wind Chill, Clay

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.915, -96.976 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 35 to 45 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero, including a record 26 below zero near Vermillion.

Cold/Wind Chill, Union

When
December 17, 3:00 PM CST to December 18, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Union forecast zone
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
42.833, -96.656 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong northwest winds on December 17th, decreasing to around 10 mph during the night of the 17th, combined with falling temperatures to lower wind chill readings to 35 to 45 below zero. Actual temperatures dropped to colder than 20 below zero.

What these are

Cold/Wind Chill
Cold or wind chill below warning criteria that caused deaths, injuries or damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in South Dakota, December 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 664394, 664395, 664396, 664397, 664398, 664399, 664443, 664444, 664445, 664446, 664447, 664448, 664449, 664450, 664451, 664452, 664453, 664454, 664455, 664456, 664457, 664458, 664459, 664460.