Minnesota, 2016

Tornadoes and Hail in Minnesota, July 5, 2016

July 5, 2016 · NWS MPX · 79 events in 18 counties and zones

The early afternoon of Tuesday, July 5th, two areas of thunderstorms developed across west central Minnesota and produced several large hail stones. These two storms moved southeast across central and southern Minnesota and produced a swath of damaging winds, large hail and a few tornadoes during the late afternoon and early evening.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$3.9 million
Crop damage
$500,000
Events
79

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MPX wrote it up.

The early afternoon of Tuesday, July 5th, two areas of thunderstorms developed across west central Minnesota and produced several large hail stones. These two storms moved southeast across central and southern Minnesota and produced a swath of damaging winds, large hail and a few tornadoes during the late afternoon and early evening. Crop specialists from the University of Minnesota Extension service indicated that corn and soybean yields had some damage in central Minnesota, especially around Willmar. Corn had broken or bruised stalks, along with dislodged roots and leaf loss from the wind and hail.

The northern storm went from Alexandria, southeast to Paynesville, Buffalo and the northwest part of the Twin Cities metro area. Eventually this storm moved across most of the Twin Cities metro area, with the most damage from northern Hennepin, through Ramsey and southern Washington.

The second storm followed a similar path from west central Minnesota, southeast to just north of the Minnesota River Valley, then across the southern part of the Twin Cities metro area. The two storms merged across southern Minnesota from near Faribault, northeast to Red Wing, and to near Eau Claire Wisconsin. This storm rapidly moved southeast and became a large bow echo that raced across southern Wisconsin, and northern Illinois by Wednesday morning.

The northern storm produced several measured wind gusts in excess of 70 mph across Wright, Hennepin, Ramsey and Washington counties. The worst damage which a storm survey estimated winds near 80 mph, produced a six mile long damage path of downed transmission lines near St. Michaels and Rogers. As the storms moved into the western metro area, there were numerous reports of downed trees and power lines, with measured severe wind gusts at both Crystal and Flying Cloud airports. The downtown St. Paul airport also measured a severe wind gust as the storms moved into Ramsey and into Washington county. The Maple Grove hospital had structural damage to their building. Pavers from an upper roof blew off and penetrated a roof below. This caused rain to seep into patient rooms and to the 1st floor imaging and PCC.

There were some issues related to flooded roads in the Minneapolis, St. Paul metropolitan area, but most of the flooded roads were concentrated in poor drainage where rain water had no place to go.

The second and southern storm initially produced several large hail reports, up to 2 inches in diameter from Cosmos to Hutchinson. This storm began to bow out in the southwest suburbs of the Twin Cities near Jordon, Prior Lake and Burnsville and moved southeast. This storm produced two tornadoes, one east of Faribault, and another west of Goodhue.

During the height of the storm, Xcel Energy reported more than 138,000 customers without power.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Twin Cities, MN wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 5, 11:50 AM CST, 2 hours 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 5, 11:50 AM CST, 2 hours 4 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN
1250 PM CDT TUE JUL 5 2016

.MESOSCALE DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1250 PM CDT Tue Jul 5 2016

The boundary layer continues to heat and moisten up across
southern Minnesota early this afternoon as mid level cloud cover
scatters. Very steep mid level lapse rates associated with the
stout EML are spreading overhead from the Dakotas with MLCAPE as
high as 3000j/kg near the surface low over east central SD. One
cluster of non-severe thunderstorms near Morris and Wheaton, MN
has recently formed on the leading edge of the richer Theta-e.
This may eventually pose a severe threat as CIN erodes during the
next hour or two, but otherwise should produce heavy rain and
frequent lighting.

Later this afternoon as the low heads into southwestern MN and CIN
is removed, potentially explosive development will take place
across west central MN in an environment characterized by MLCAPE
values of 3000-4000 J/kg and effective shear of 35-45 kt. This
will be quite favorable for supercells with very large hail
potentially tennis ball size or larger likely. The tornado threat
will be tempered a bit by weak low level shear, but locally backed
flow at the surface from other surrounding supercells could
enhance the potential. The clusters of storms should evolve into a
line by late this afternoon and race east southeastward across
east central/southeast Minnesota and west central/southwest
Wisconsin if a cold pool can become well organized. Damaging winds
would then be the main threat, as well as locally heavy rainfall
along the tail ends of the line where training is possible. The
Twin Cities and perhaps just south/west appear to be well
positioned to experience the apex of the bow and some of the
stronger wind gusts per several CAMs, including the 12Z HopWRF
and recent runs of the HRRR.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(Today and tonight)
Issued at 300 AM CDT Tue Jul 5 2016

Surface analysis this morning shows two noticeable low pressure
centers, one over the southeast corner of Manitoba province and
the other over south-central Montana, both linked by a snaking
cold front. There is a third weaker low pressure center near the
ND/SD/MN triple point with a N-S oriented warm front in the
vicinity of this low center. Aloft, flow is nearly zonal, possibly
slightly ridge-like, between more definitive trough features over
the Appalachians and the intermountain Rockies. Minor
perturbations aloft combined with increased omega in vicinity of
the warm front within a deeply moist airmass is making for
scattered showers/t-storms in central MN early this morning.
Though some of the storms have been able to grow, instability is
not yet heightened to promote anything greater than isolated
strong/severe t-storm development.

However, strong low-level southerly flow will advect dewpoints of
nearly 70 degrees into the region later today while being caught in
a modest warm sector today will allow high temps to climb to the 80-
90 degree range. This combination alone will enhance instability
this afternoon to have MLCAPES in the 2000-3000 j/kg range. What is
more noticeable in the latest model runs is stronger shear aloft and
steeper lapse rates later today into this evening, now in the 6-8
deg C from H7-H5. As the wavy front mentioned earlier shifts east,
the frontal lift will transition the storm mode from a clustered
supercellular type to a more MCS/squall line type. As such, this
would shift the main hazard from large hail/tornado to damaging
winds as this event progresses. The timing of the event looks to
start in central MN around 20z-21z then progress eastward through
the rest of the afternoon and evening, taking advantage of the
heating of the day and the approach of a mid-to-upper level jet
streak. The event then looks to continue through about 03z-04z this
evening before diminishing in strength. Have nudged pops up to 80
percent and tried to time the hourly gridded products to reflect the
progression of the strong precipitation, but this may well need
refinement as this event unfolds.

As an aside, the Storm Prediction Center has maintained an Enhanced
Risk of severe thunderstorms for the entire WFO MPX coverage area
for today. Additional information can be found throughout the day in
their Day 1 Outlook and on their website.

In addition to the severe parameters, the aforementioned surge in
moisture will push PWATs to the 1.75-2.00 range for much of the
area. Given the ease with which precipitation should be generated
today due to the multiple features at play, it would not be
difficult to have periods of heavy rain, especially for eastern MN
through western WI. The convective nature mitigates the issuance of
a flash flood watch but with flash flood guidance between 1-3 hours
in the 2-3 inch range, isolated flooding issues cannot be ruled out.
Will add mention of this to the Hazardous Weather Outlook (HWO).

Finally, a third main concern behind the severe weather and heavy
rain concerns is elevated heat index values. The combination of
temperatures climbing to near 90 for much of of central and southern
Minnesota with dewpoints into the lower 70s will push heat index
values to the 94-97 degree range. The duration of such heat index
values is not expected to be long since the peak heating of the day
will be quickly followed by incoming showers/t-storms. In addition,
these heat index values look to fall just short of meeting heat
advisory criteria (generally 100 degrees). Therefore, am opting to
hold off issuing a heat advisory and add mention to the HWO.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday through Monday)
Issued at 300 AM CDT Tue Jul 5 2016

The longer term concerns are overall timing of next frontal
boundary with its attendant hazards and then warming trend into
next weekend.

Initially...Wednesday appears to be a transition day with weak
high pressure following the Tuesday frontal event. It should
remain dry during the day. The models in fair agreement on
overall trend of next upper trough and frontal passage Thursday
into Thursday night. Ahead of the upper trough..the GFS drives a
short wave and convection rapidly east across Sought Dakota and
into southern Minnesota by 12z Thursday. The ECMWF is slower with
this feature. We will hold off on likely pops until Thursday
afternoon over parts of the east. This will continue into the
following night as the system moves through. With forcing
generated by the trough...we can expect an area of heavy rainfall
over some portion of the cwa during this period. At the present
time...we have forecast most of the area with another 1 inch to
1.7 inches of rain from Wed night through Thu Night. Much of any
heavy rain placement will be driven by previous convective
patterns and how far south any boundary will be driven. The 12z
GEFS mean QPF and M-Climate percentile was favoring southern
Minnesota...shifting from KMSP area into western Wisconsin
Thursday evening. This has been the overall trend of the models
the last few days. The severe weather threat also is present as
the system moves through...but will be highly conditional and
driven from previous convective events. See day 3 SPC outlook for
details.

Cooler and drier conditions develop into at least the first part
of the weekend...with overall model trends indicating ridging
aloft by Sunday which should bring warmer air back into the area
along with the increasing chance of thunder arriving early next
week.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday afternoon)
Issued at 1250 PM CDT Tue Jul 5 2016

One large cluster of thunderstorms just southwest of AXN appear to
be weakening as they head toward the airport, with redevelopment
to the south. This should continue to be the case during the next
few hours until the better moisture can push a bit further north.
Otherwise, expect scattered severe storms to develop across west
central MN during the mid afternoon, organize into a line and race
east southeastward across the TAF sites late this afternoon
through mid-late evening. Severe wind gusts are most likely at
MSP/RNH/EAU when the system's organization has been peaked.

KMSP...Best timing appears to be just before 00z through mid
evening for thunderstorm activity with the severe threat expected
near the front end of the activity. LIFR conditions and winds of
45+ kts are expected with the line.

/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/
Wed night...Mainly VFR. Chc -TSRA late. Wind E 5 kts.
Thu...Mainly VFR. TSRA likely. Wind E 5-10 kts.
Fri...Mainly VFR. Chc -TSRA. Wind NW 10-15.

&&

.MPX Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
WI...None.
MN...None.
&&

MESOSCALE...BORGHOFF
SHORT TERM...JPC
LONG TERM...DWE
AVIATION...BORGHOFF
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 5, 11:58 AM CST, 1 hour 56 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN
1258 PM CDT TUE JUL 5 2016

MNZ041>045-047>070-073>078-082>085-091>093-WIZ014>016-023>028-
061800-
DOUGLAS-TODD-MORRISON-MILLE LACS-KANABEC-STEVENS-POPE-STEARNS-
BENTON-SHERBURNE-ISANTI-CHISAGO-LAC QUI PARLE-SWIFT-CHIPPEWA-
KANDIYOHI-MEEKER-WRIGHT-HENNEPIN-ANOKA-RAMSEY-WASHINGTON-
YELLOW MEDICINE-RENVILLE-MCLEOD-SIBLEY-CARVER-SCOTT-DAKOTA-
REDWOOD-BROWN-NICOLLET-LE SUEUR-RICE-GOODHUE-WATONWAN-BLUE EARTH-
WASECA-STEELE-MARTIN-FARIBAULT-FREEBORN-POLK-BARRON-RUSK-
ST. CROIX-PIERCE-DUNN-PEPIN-EAU CLAIRE-
1258 PM CDT TUE JUL 5 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL
MINNESOTA...EAST CENTRAL MINNESOTA...SOUTH CENTRAL MINNESOTA...
SOUTHEAST MINNESOTA...SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA...WEST CENTRAL
MINNESOTA...NORTHWEST WISCONSIN AND WEST CENTRAL WISCONSIN.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT

THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS LATE THIS
AFTERNOON AND EVENING. HAZARDS INCLUDE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WINDS...BUT ISOLATED TORNADOES MAY ALSO DEVELOP ACROSS WESTERN
MINNESOTA. HEAVY RAINFALL AND LOCALIZED FLOODING ARE POSSIBLE.

HIGH TEMPERATURES TODAY FOR MUCH OF THE AREA WILL CLIMB INTO THE
LOWER 90S. THESE TEMPERATURES COMBINED WITH DEWPOINTS IN THE
UPPER 60S TO MID 70S WILL PUSH HEAT INDEX VALUES TO THE 95 TO 100
DEGREE RANGE. IF OUTDOORS TODAY...PRECAUTIONS SHOULD BE TAKEN TO
AVOID HEAT RELATED ILLNESSES.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY

CHANCES OF THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE FROM WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH
FRIDAY MORNING. THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
ACROSS SOUTHERN MINNESOTA THURSDAY. LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND
FLASH FLOODING ARE POSSIBLE AREA WIDE THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL BE NEEDED THIS AFTERNOON AND
EVENING.

BORGHOFF

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 5, 11:26 AM CST, 2 hours 28 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN
1226 PM CDT TUE JUL 5 2016

MNZ047-051800-
STEVENS-
1226 PM CDT TUE JUL 5 2016

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WITH HEAVY RAIN WILL AFFECT STEVENS
COUNTY...

AT 1225 PM CDT...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED NEAR DONNELLY...OR
NEAR MORRIS...MOVING EAST AT 45 MPH.

HEAVY RAIN AND NICKEL SIZE HAIL IS POSSIBLE WITH THIS STORM.

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
MORRIS...HANCOCK...CHOKIO...DONNELLY...LAKE HATTIE...FISH LAKE...
ALBERTA AND MORRIS AIRPORT.

THIS INCLUDES U.S. HIGHWAY 59 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 159 AND 177.

TORRENTIAL RAINFALL IS ALSO OCCURRING WITH THIS STORM...AND MAY CAUSE
LOCALIZED FLOODING. DO NOT DRIVE YOUR VEHICLE THROUGH FLOODED
ROADWAYS.

LAT...LON 4576 9625 4576 9576 4551 9574 4544 9575
      4557 9624 4573 9626
TIME...MOT...LOC 1725Z 267DEG 40KT 4567 9594

JRB
Special weather statement, Jul 5, 12:55 PM CST, 59 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN
155 PM CDT TUE JUL 5 2016

MNZ047-051930-
STEVENS-
155 PM CDT TUE JUL 5 2016

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WITH HEAVY RAIN WILL AFFECT CENTRAL STEVENS
COUNTY...

AT 154 PM CDT...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED OVER FISH
LAKE...OR 9 MILES WEST OF MORRIS...MOVING EAST AT 45 MPH.

HEAVY RAIN AND WIND GUSTS UP TO 50 MPH AND NICKEL SIZE HAIL ARE
POSSIBLE WITH THIS STORM.

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
MORRIS...HANCOCK...CHOKIO...DONNELLY...FISH LAKE...ALBERTA AND MORRIS
AIRPORT.

THIS INCLUDES U.S. HIGHWAY 59 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 159 AND 172.

TORRENTIAL RAINFALL IS ALSO OCCURRING WITH THIS STORM...AND MAY CAUSE
LOCALIZED FLOODING. DO NOT DRIVE YOUR VEHICLE THROUGH FLOODED
ROADWAYS.

LAT...LON 4576 9625 4576 9621 4563 9576 4551 9574
      4544 9576 4558 9624
TIME...MOT...LOC 1854Z 286DEG 38KT 4563 9608

JRB

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 191 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 19:55 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

51 thunderstorm wind, 19 hail, 4 tornado, 3 heavy rain, 2 lightning. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Swift

When
July 5, 1:54 PM CST to 1:57 PM CST
Where
Swift County, 1.2 mi NNE of Appleton Arpt to 0.65 mi ESE of Appleton Arpt
Rating
EF0
Path length
1.27 mi
Path width
25 yd
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
45.245, -95.986

Two storm chasers recorded a tornado on video. Fire department spotters also reported this tornado, and in fact, two of them were very close to it as it moved from north to south, even moving to the southwest at times. It tipped over an irrigator, broke three power poles and a few trees, and tossed around an old appliance that was at the city dump near Highway 59 and 70th Street. Very little corn was damaged, 15 acres at most.

Tornado, Swift

When
July 5, 2:01 PM CST to 2:03 PM CST
Where
Swift County, 5.29 mi WSW of Danvers to 5.05 mi WSW of Danvers
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.25 mi
Path width
50 yd
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
45.251, -95.871

A brief multiple vortex tornado occurred two miles east of Holloway, and only broke a few trees. The tornado was photographed and caught on video by several storm chasers.

Hail, Swift

When
July 5, 3:00 PM CST
Where
Swift County, 8.35 mi S of Benson
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
45.200, -95.640

Hail, Swift

When
July 5, 3:00 PM CST to 3:10 PM CST
Where
Swift County, 6 mi S of De Graff
Measured
1.5 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.183, -95.480

Large hail fell for several minutes south of De Graff.

Thunderstorm Wind, Stearns

When
July 5, 3:09 PM CST
Where
Stearns County, 0.84 mi NE of Paynesville
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
45.390, -94.720

Thunderstorm Wind, Stearns

When
July 5, 3:10 PM CST
Where
Stearns County, 0.49 mi E of Paynesville
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.380, -94.720

A large tree was blown down in Paynesville.

Hail, Meeker

When
July 5, 3:15 PM CST
Where
Meeker County, 3 mi WSW of Eden Vly
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.320, -94.610

Thunderstorm Wind, Meeker

When
July 5, 3:15 PM CST
Where
Meeker County, 3 mi WSW of Eden Vly
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.320, -94.610

A large tree branch was blown down onto a power line.

Thunderstorm Wind, Stearns

When
July 5, 3:30 PM CST to 3:35 PM CST
Where
Stearns County, 1.69 mi WSW of Marty to 2.58 mi WSW of Maine Prairie
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.389, -94.361

Multiple trees were blown down between Cold Springs and Kimball. Some of the trees had a diameter of two feet.

Thunderstorm Wind, Stearns

When
July 5, 3:32 PM CST
Where
Stearns County, 0.69 mi S of Kimball
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
45.310, -94.300

A storm chaser with a handheld anemometer measured the wind gust near Kimball.

Hail, Meeker

When
July 5, 3:34 PM CST to 3:44 PM CST
Where
Meeker County, Kingston to 0.22 mi E of Kingston
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
45.200, -94.320

Hail continued to fall in Kingston for 10 minutes.

Thunderstorm Wind, Meeker

When
July 5, 3:36 PM CST to 3:40 PM CST
Where
Meeker County, 2.24 mi NE of Kingston to 3 mi NE of Kingston
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.225, -94.291

Numerous trees were blown down northeast of Kingston, near Lake Francis.

Hail, Kandiyohi

When
July 5, 3:40 PM CST to 4:00 PM CST
Where
Kandiyohi County, 2.68 mi NNE of Raymond to 0.69 mi NNE of Svea
Measured
1.75 in hail
Crop damage
$500,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.057, -95.214

A large swath of hail up to golf ball size occurred between Pennock, Raymond, southeast to Svea. Some of the hail caused crop damage across the southern half of Kandiyohi County.

Thunderstorm Wind, Stearns

When
July 5, 3:40 PM CST
Where
Stearns County, 3.5 mi SE of Luxemburg
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.413, -94.200

A 1.5 foot diameter tree was uprooted at County Road 7, and 200th Street, south of St. Augusta.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 3:40 PM CST to 3:45 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 0.69 mi S of South Haven to 1.03 mi NNW of Annandale
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.290, -94.220

A swath of widespread tree damage occurred between South Haven and Annandale.

Hail, Wright

When
July 5, 3:41 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 3.75 mi SSW of South Haven
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
45.250, -94.250

Hail, Wright

When
July 5, 3:45 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 2.53 mi WSW of Annandale
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.260, -94.180

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 3:45 PM CST to 3:46 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 2.01 mi ESE of Annandale to 2.87 mi ESE of Annandale
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.257, -94.093

A 50 foot boat was flipped, with several trees blown down east of Annandale.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 3:45 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 0.84 mi SE of Annandale
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.260, -94.120

A large tree was blown down near Annandale that was blocking Highway 55.

Hail, Wright

When
July 5, 3:46 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 0.84 mi SE of Annandale
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
45.260, -94.120

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 3:56 PM CST to 3:58 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 3.39 mi ESE of Silver Creek to 3.46 mi ESE of Silver Creek
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.307, -93.913

A barn was damaged along with power poles snapped east of Silver Creek.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 3:58 PM CST to 4:00 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 3.58 mi W of Monticello to 3.49 mi W of Monticello
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
45.309, -93.892

A pole barn was destroyed west of Monticello, on County Road 39.

Hail, Kandiyohi

When
July 5, 4:00 PM CST to 4:20 PM CST
Where
Kandiyohi County, 0.56 mi NNW of Svea to 3 mi SE of Lake Lillian
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.008, -95.034

The swath of large hail, up to golf ball size, continued across southern Kandiyohi county between Svea and Lake Lillian.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 4:00 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 3.94 mi SSW of Monticello
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
45.245, -93.839

A large 14 inch diameter tree was blown down between Buffalo and Monticello near Highway 25.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 4:07 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 3.12 mi SSW of South Haven
Measured
62 kt (71 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
45.260, -94.250

A storm chaser with a handheld anemometer measured a wind gust near South Haven.

Hail, Wright

When
July 5, 4:10 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 1.19 mi NW of Buffalo Muni Arpt
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
45.180, -93.870

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 4:10 PM CST to 4:12 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 1.68 mi S of St Michael to 1.63 mi S of St Michael
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
45.196, -93.684

Three west facing homes on the corner of 30th Street Northeast and Kahl Avenue in St. Michael had siding and shingles torn off.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 4:12 PM CST to 4:14 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 3.68 mi WSW of Hanover to 2.94 mi WSW of Hanover
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
45.150, -93.740

Several trees were snapped and uprooted west of Hanover.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 4:12 PM CST to 4:14 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 0.36 mi NE of Hanover to 1.53 mi E of Hanover
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
45.174, -93.666

A storm survey revealed that damaging straight line winds caused an area of transmission lines to blow down south of St. Michael near County Road 15, east to the Hennepin County line.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 4:12 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 1.69 mi SW of Hanover to 1.63 mi SW of Hanover
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
45.150, -93.690

A 20 inch diameter tree was snapped southwest of Hanover.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:14 PM CST to 4:18 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 3.02 mi SSE of Rogers to 0.42 mi WSW of Greenwood
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
45.161, -93.543

A storm survey revealed that damaging straight line winds caused sporadic tree damage and a six mile long string of transmission lines to be destroyed. The worst damage was concentrated in the southern part of the Crow-Hassan County Park, north of County Road 109.

Due to the downed high voltage lines, multiple roads were closed including |Hennepin County Road 116 near Fletcher, Hennepin County Rd 101 near Brockton, Bechtold Road, Park Drive, Trailhaven Road and Valley Drive. At one point there was no way to go south through the City of Rogers via any city street or county road.

Hail, Renville

When
July 5, 4:18 PM CST
Where
Renville County, 8.15 mi NNE of Bird Island
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
44.880, -94.820

Hail, Wright

When
July 5, 4:21 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 0.85 mi SW of Hanover
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
45.160, -93.680

Thunderstorm Wind, Wright

When
July 5, 4:21 PM CST to 4:26 PM CST
Where
Wright County, 0.79 mi SW of Rockford to 0.34 mi E of Rockford
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
45.082, -93.751

There were numerous trees blown down across the city of Rockford. Some of the trees were snapped off at the base.

Hail, Meeker

When
July 5, 4:30 PM CST to 4:33 PM CST
Where
Meeker County, 0.78 mi NNW of Cosmos to 1.69 mi SE of Cosmos
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.941, -94.704

Several observers and trained spotters reported hail up to the size of hen eggs around Cosmos.

Lightning, Anoka

When
July 5, 4:30 PM CST
Where
Anoka County, 1.15 mi S of Coon Rapids
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
45.154, -93.317

A roof was struck by lightning, causing fire and smoke damage to a home in Coon Rapids, along Mississippi Blvd.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:32 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 0.98 mi W of Medina
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.020, -93.600

A 2 foot diameter tree was blown down in Medina.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:34 PM CST to 4:36 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 2.85 mi SW of Osseo
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.090, -93.460

The Maple Grove hospital had structural damage to their building. Pavers from an upper roof blew off and penetrated a roof below. This caused rain to seep into patient rooms and to the 1st floor imaging and PCC. In addition, multiple large trees and large tree limbs were blown down around Maple Grove, with a concentrated area at Berkshire and Dallas Lane. Some trees fell on vehicles.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:40 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 0.69 mi S of Crystal Arpt
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
45.060, -93.350

Thunderstorm Wind, Carver

When
July 5, 4:40 PM CST to 4:41 PM CST
Where
Carver County, 2.4 mi NW of Chanhassen to 2.33 mi NW of Chanhassen
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.890, -93.570

Numerous reports of downed trees and power lines just south of the Carver, Hennepin County line, just south of Excelsior.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:42 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 0.98 mi E of Robbinsdale
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.030, -93.350

A 10 inch diameter tree was blown down in Robbinsdale.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:45 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 2.53 mi WSW of Osseo
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
45.110, -93.470

A MNDOT sensor measured a wind gust along Interstate 94, in Maple Grove.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:45 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 1.95 mi E of Golden Vly
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.000, -93.360

An 18 inch diameter tree was blown down in Golden Valley.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:45 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 1.69 mi SE of Golden Vly
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.980, -93.380

A 12 inch diameter tree was blown down near Golden Valley City Hall at Highway 55 and Winnetka.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:45 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 1.72 mi SSE of Deephaven to Hopkins
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
44.909, -93.502

Scattered trees were blown over, with some landing on houses. One area with numerous trees down was in Minnetonka at Highway 101 and Excelsior Blvd.

Hail, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:47 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 2.85 mi SW of Osseo to 2.7 mi SW of Osseo
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
45.090, -93.460

Hail, Meeker

When
July 5, 4:48 PM CST
Where
Meeker County, 2.81 mi S of Cedar Mills
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.890, -94.520

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:52 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 1.9 mi E of Minneapolis
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
44.999, -93.241

A 2 to 3 foot diameter tree was blown down near Pierce and West Broadway Avenue in Minneapolis.

Thunderstorm Wind, Anoka

When
July 5, 4:52 PM CST
Where
Anoka County, Columbia Heights
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
45.040, -93.260

Large branches were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 4:55 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 0.49 mi W of Flying Cloud Arpt
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
44.830, -93.460

Thunderstorm Wind, Ramsey

When
July 5, 4:55 PM CST to 5:00 PM CST
Where
Ramsey County, Roseville to 1.5 mi NE of Roseville
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
45.020, -93.150

Several trees were downed in Roseville and Shoreview, mainly along County Road D. Power lines were also down across some roads.

Thunderstorm Wind, Ramsey

When
July 5, 4:55 PM CST to 5:05 PM CST
Where
Ramsey County, 1.65 mi ESE of Lauderdale to 2.71 mi S of St Paul
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
44.970, -93.199

Scattered trees were uprooted or blown over, with some landing on vehicles. This was mostly in the Como, Midway and Highland Park areas of St Paul.

Hail, McLeod

When
July 5, 4:58 PM CST to 5:02 PM CST
Where
McLeod County, 2.85 mi NW of Heatwole to 2.52 mi WSW of Hutchinson Arpt
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.860, -94.440

Hail was mostly quarter size hail on the southwest side of Hutchinson, but some photos showed a measurement of 1.75 inches.

Thunderstorm Wind, Ramsey

When
July 5, 5:02 PM CST
Where
Ramsey County, 2.15 mi E of St Paul
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.970, -93.106

A 6 inch diameter tree was blown down at Rice and Front Street in St. Paul.

Hail, Anoka

When
July 5, 5:05 PM CST
Where
Anoka County, 0.68 mi NE of Fridley
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
45.087, -93.241

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
July 5, 5:12 PM CST to 5:15 PM CST
Where
Washington County, 0.61 mi NW of Newport to 0.46 mi SSE of Newport
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
44.877, -93.008

Several trees were blown down in the city of Newport. Some of the trees had a diameter of 24 inches.

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
July 5, 5:15 PM CST to 5:20 PM CST
Where
Washington County, 1.84 mi NNW of Woodbury to 1.74 mi NE of Woodbury
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
44.924, -92.967

Several large tree branches and a few small trees were blown down across the city of Woodbury.

Hail, McLeod

When
July 5, 5:16 PM CST to 5:22 PM CST
Where
McLeod County, 1.23 mi WNW of Glencoe to 1.22 mi ESE of Glencoe
Measured
2.5 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.776, -94.173

Several trained spotters and storm chasers observed large hail around Glencoe. The largest size shown in a photo was tennis ball size.

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
July 5, 5:20 PM CST
Where
Washington County, Oakdale
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
44.980, -92.950

A Best Buy store in Oakdale had their front door blown in from severe wind gusts.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 5:28 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 2.76 mi N of Bloomington
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.860, -93.320

A measured wind gust along I-494 in Bloomington.

Heavy Rain, Hennepin

When
July 5, 5:30 PM CST to 8:30 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 1 mi NE of Minneapolis to 1.23 mi SSE of St Anthony
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
45.010, -93.266

Heavy rain of 2 to 3 inches resulted in ponding of water at intersections and viaducts in northeast Minneapolis and St Anthony.

Heavy Rain, Anoka

When
July 5, 5:30 PM CST to 8:30 PM CST
Where
Anoka County, 1.29 mi SSW of Fridley to 1.6 mi E of Columbia Heights
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
45.064, -93.264

Heavy rain of 2 to 3 inches resulted in ponding of water at intersections in southern Fridley and Columbia Heights.

Heavy Rain, Ramsey

When
July 5, 5:30 PM CST to 8:30 PM CST
Where
Ramsey County, 1.19 mi SSE of St Anthony to 0.6 mi NNE of Falcon Hgts
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
45.035, -93.207

Heavy rain of 2 to 3 inches resulted in ponding of water at intersections in Falcon Heights, Lauderdale and Roseville.

Thunderstorm Wind, Ramsey

When
July 5, 5:45 PM CST
Where
Ramsey County, 0.69 mi N of (Stp)st Paul Downtown Airport Holman Field
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
44.940, -93.060

Thunderstorm Wind, Le Sueur

When
July 5, 5:55 PM CST to 6:10 PM CST
Where
Le Sueur County, 1.73 mi SE of Henderson Station to 1.47 mi SSW of Heidelberg
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
44.509, -93.860

Many trees and large tree branches were blown down across the county, with the most concentrated area between Henderson and Montgomery.

Lightning, Wright

When
July 5, 6:00 PM CST
Where
Wright County, Monticello
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
45.300, -93.820

The Wright County Sheriff’s Office said that several people had to be evacuated from their homes, and three townhouses were damaged in the fire-related lightning strike. The lightning struck a home and spread to three different townhouses near the area. No one was injured.

Thunderstorm Wind, Scott

When
July 5, 6:05 PM CST to 6:20 PM CST
Where
Scott County, 3.03 mi ESE of Belle Plaine to 0.19 mi S of Elko New Market
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
44.607, -93.718

Wind damage occurred throughout the county, but the worst areas were from New Prague to Elko-New Market. This area had multiple reports of trees down, many large, and some affecting power lines. There were a few recorded wind gusts of 55 to 65 mph across the southern part of Scott County.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hennepin

When
July 5, 6:14 PM CST
Where
Hennepin County, 0.49 mi W of Flying Cloud Arpt
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
44.830, -93.460

A few trees were downed in Eden Prairie, just east and north of the airport.

Thunderstorm Wind, Scott

When
July 5, 6:25 PM CST
Where
Scott County, 2.68 mi NE of Prior Lake
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.746, -93.380

A measured wind gust near Highway 13 and 42 in Savage.

Thunderstorm Wind, Nicollet

When
July 5, 6:25 PM CST
Where
Nicollet County, 0.5 mi W of North Mankato
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.180, -94.030

A tree was blown down in North Mankato.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dakota

When
July 5, 6:32 PM CST
Where
Dakota County, 3.52 mi SSE of Burnsville
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.753, -93.293

A large section of a privacy fence was blown down in Burnsville.

Tornado, Rice

When
July 5, 6:39 PM CST to 6:44 PM CST
Where
Rice County, 0.99 mi E of Cannon City to 4.14 mi SW of Nerstrand
Rating
EF1
Path length
3.67 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
44.330, -93.200

A storm survey revealed an EF1 tornado developed just east of Cannon City, and tracked east-southeast for around 3.7 miles. Trees were uprooted and a branch completely impaled an outside wall of a home. Winds were estimated at 90 mph, with a duration of 5 minutes. No injuries were reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Rice

When
July 5, 6:46 PM CST to 6:48 PM CST
Where
Rice County, 2.59 mi NNW of Nerstrand
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.386, -93.084

A storm spotter had pictures of grain bin and roof damage southeast of Northfield.

Hail, Dakota

When
July 5, 6:52 PM CST
Where
Dakota County, 2.54 mi NW of Farmington
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
44.660, -93.180

Tornado, Goodhue

When
July 5, 6:54 PM CST to 6:57 PM CST
Where
Goodhue County, 1.86 mi SSE of Sogn to 1.04 mi W of Wastedo
Rating
EF0
Path length
2.56 mi
Path width
25 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
44.394, -92.922

A storm survey revealed a concentrated area of tree damage that was associated with an EF0 tornado from 6 miles east of Dennison, to approximately 8 miles east of Dennison. The path length was 2.6 miles, a width of 25 yards and lasted for approximately 3 minutes. No injuries or structural damage occurred.

Thunderstorm Wind, Goodhue

When
July 5, 7:10 PM CST
Where
Goodhue County, 0.85 mi NW of Wastedo
Measured
69 kt (79 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.410, -92.860

A MNDOT sensor measured a wind gust south of Cannon Falls along Highway 52.

Thunderstorm Wind, Goodhue

When
July 5, 7:10 PM CST
Where
Goodhue County, 1 mi WSW of Wanamingo
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.294, -92.819

Tree down across Highway 60.

Thunderstorm Wind, Goodhue

When
July 5, 7:13 PM CST
Where
Goodhue County, 2.1 mi E of Goodhue to 2.47 mi E of Goodhue
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
44.399, -92.588

A storm survey revealed significant wind damage from straight line winds to a roof and siding east of Goodhue. It also blew down several trees and damaged agricultural buildings.

Thunderstorm Wind, Goodhue

When
July 5, 7:20 PM CST
Where
Goodhue County, Pine Is
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
44.220, -92.650

A large shed was blown down at a lumber yard. Large branches were also downed in town.

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.
Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Minnesota in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Minnesota, 2016Warnings in Minnesota, July 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 634390, 634391, 634374, 650058, 634377, 634395, 634365, 634394, 634396, 634382, 650040, 634398, 634363, 634397, 634404, 634367, 634359, 634403, 634405, 634361, 634401, 634402, 634408, 650054, 634378, 634360, 634400, 634399, 634406, 634412, 634388, 634364, 634362, 650049, 634366, 650087, 634423, 634422, 634379, 634420, and more.