Florida, 2016

Hail and Damaging Winds in Florida, February 23 to 24, 2016

February 23 to 24, 2016 · NWS TAE · 26 events in 9 counties and zones

An unusually strong upper level trough and area of low pressure moved across the southeast states during the Feb 23-24 period, bringing with it numerous reports of wind damage. The low level jet was particularly strong with very strong 0-1 km shear values in excess of 60 knots.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$33,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
26

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TAE wrote it up.

An unusually strong upper level trough and area of low pressure moved across the southeast states during the Feb 23-24 period, bringing with it numerous reports of wind damage. The low level jet was particularly strong with very strong 0-1 km shear values in excess of 60 knots. The 0-1 km helicity values were in excess of 1000 m2/s2 in some areas with CAPE values around 500 j/kg. There were a total of 11 tornadoes across southeast Alabama and southwest Georgia, including 9 EF1 tornadoes and 2 EF0 tornadoes. However, no tornadoes were reported in the WFO Tallahassee portion of the Florida panhandle.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 23, 6:04 PM CST, 3 hours 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 23, 6:04 PM CST, 3 hours 11 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
704 PM EST TUE FEB 23 2016

...Significant severe weather event expected tonight through
Wednesday morning...

.Aviation...
[Through 00Z Wednesday]...Conditions at the terminals will
deteriorate rapidly this evening and overnight at all the
terminals. Widespread strong to severe thunderstorms are expected
starting around 06Z to the west and clearing around 12Z to the
east. This is covered well in convective tempo groups with showing
gusts as high as 50kts at all but VLD. It will be windy behind
the front on Wednesday with gusts as high as 35 kts.

&&

.Prev Discussion [510 PM EST]...

.Near Term [Through Tonight]...

A powerful, deep-layer cyclone will move from LA to western TN
overnight dragging a cold front eastward and into the western
portions of our FA by daybreak. The front will be preceded by a
squall line or multiple bands of convection and supercells. A
significant severe weather threat accompanies this system and SPC
has now expanded the moderate risk area from near Albany to
Tallahassee westward with an enhanced and slight risk for severe
covering the remainder of the Tri-state region. The timing of the
severe weather threat remains unchanged beginning in our westernmost
zones between 11 pm and Midnight EST impacting SW GA and the western
Big Bend zones between 4 am and 8 am EST.

The global models continue to show strong forcing for ascent,
impressive shear and helicity values, especially from Albany to
Tallahassee westward. This includes 120 kt mid-upper level jet, low
level jet (85H) 50-60 kt, surface dewpoints in the lower to mid 60s,
deep layer shear (0-6km) around 60 kt, low level shear (0-1km)
exceeding 30 KT, and SBCAPE 500-1000 J/kg; highest near the
panhandle coast. This environment would support the development of
supercells with the possibility of significant and long lived
tornadoes. The 09z and 12z CAM shows long track updraft helicity
streaks in the moderate risk area. However, the main threat will
be damaging straight line winds up to 70 mph. Severe hail is also
possible, especially near the coast, due to stronger buoyancy and
relatively steep 700-500 mb lapse rates of 6 to 6.5 C/km.

.Short Term [Wednesday Through Thursday Night]...

The severe weather threat will be ongoing Wednesday morning as the
focus shifts to our eastern zones. The activity will end by
afternoon as the cold front clears to our east. We are expecting
windy conditions behind the front Wednesday with sustained winds
around 25 to 30 mph with frequent gusts over 40 mph. A wind
advisory will likely be issued after the severe weather threat
ends. High temperatures Wednesday may occur in the morning most
areas with temps remaining steady or slowly falling in the
afternoon. Expect cooler and dryer conditions for Thursday. Min temps
Thursday night may drop to the freezing mark for our northernmost
zones Thursday night.

.Long Term [Friday Through Tuesday]...

Throughout the long term, high pressure will dominate the CWA
suppressing rain chances. Until Sunday, the combination of the upper
level trough funneling cooler air to the region and low level high
pressure will keep temperatures fair and cool. Going from Sunday
into Monday, deep level ridging will build and temperatures will
begin to increase into the beginning of the work week.

On Monday, the GFS has a slight chance of a weak frontal boundary
dissipating to the northwest of the area that could potentially
bring rain to SE AL. However, being this far out in the forecast and
the rain only present in one model, will wait for later model runs
to confirm it.

.Marine...

A Gale Warning is in effect from this evening through Wednesday
evening for frequent gusts of 34-40 kt as a strong cold front
pushes through the local waters. The strong onshore winds ahead
of the cold front will drive the tides higher than normal. The
highest tides (coupled with relatively high astronomical tides)
will be in the 3 to 4 feet range at the time of high tide late
tonight and Wednesday, along the coast east of Apalachicola. This
is not quite high enough to warrant a Coastal Flood advisory.
Winds and seas will be slow to subside and may see advisory level
conditions from Wednesday night through Thursday night.

.Fire Weather...

A wetting rain is likely tonight as severe thunderstorms are move
through tonight. Winds will be very gusty behind the front with gust
of 30 to 40 mph possible. Dispersion indices will be high due
Wednesday to high transport winds.

.Hydrology...

Since we expect smaller, rather ragged bands of rain instead of a
large QLCS, our deterministic storm total QPF is a bit lower than
24 hours ago. This lower QPF is also aided by the expected rapid
movement of these rain bands. We expect rain totals from one half
to one inch, with the highest totals north and west of
Tallahassee. The Apalachicola River at Blountstown remains at
minor flood stage, and given the expected rain upstream, it's
likely to stay in minor flood through next week. Otherwise we're
not expected river flooding.

&&

.Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs...

Tallahassee   64  69  39  62  35 /  80  50   0   0   0
Panama City   60  64  42  60  38 /  90  30   0   0   0
Dothan        57  62  38  60  34 /  90  20   0   0   0
Albany        62  67  38  59  32 /  90  60   0   0   0
Valdosta      65  72  40  62  35 /  60  80   0   0   0
Cross City    65  72  41  63  34 /  40  80   0   0   0
Apalachicola  64  67  43  60  38 /  90  30   0   0   0

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...High Rip Current Risk through late tonight FOR South Walton.

GA...NONE.
AL...NONE.
GM...Gale Warning from 10 PM this evening to 10 PM EST Wednesday FOR
     Apalachee Bay or Coastal Waters From Keaton Beach to
     Ochlockonee River Fl out to 20 Nm-Coastal Waters From
     Ochlockonee River to Apalachicola Fl out to 20 Nm-Coastal
     waters from Suwannee River to Keaton Beach out 20 NM-
     Coastal waters from Apalachicola to Destin FL out 20 NM-
     Waters from Suwannee River to Apalachicola FL from 20 to 60
     NM-Waters from Apalachicola to Destin FL from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

NEAR TERM...BARRY
SHORT TERM...BARRY
LONG TERM...BARRY/CHANEY
AVIATION...BARRY
MARINE...BARRY
FIRE WEATHER...WESTON
HYDROLOGY...FOURNIER

The radar

The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 40 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 03:17 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

24 thunderstorm wind, 1 hail, 1 funnel cloud. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Walton

When
February 23, 9:15 PM CST
Where
Walton County, 0.37 mi WNW of Liberty
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
30.822, -86.216

Power lines were blown down near the intersection of Highway 331 and County Road 1084.

Thunderstorm Wind, Walton

When
February 23, 10:30 PM CST
Where
Walton County, De Funiak Springs
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.720, -86.120

A couple of trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Walton

When
February 23, 10:35 PM CST
Where
Walton County, De Funiak Springs Arpt
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
30.730, -86.150

Hail, Walton

When
February 23, 10:43 PM CST
Where
Walton County, 0.59 mi E of De Funiak Springs Arpt
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
30.730, -86.140

Thunderstorm Wind, Holmes

When
February 23, 10:50 PM CST to 11:00 PM CST
Where
Holmes County, Pittman to Bonifay
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.940, -85.820

There were scattered reports of trees blown down across Holmes county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Holmes

When
February 23, 11:00 PM CST
Where
Holmes County, 1.89 mi N of Bonifay
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
30.807, -85.677

State Highway 79 was closed due to down power lines on the road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
February 23, 11:15 PM CST
Where
Jackson County, Graceville
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
30.950, -85.510

Large trees were blown down in Graceville Park.

Funnel Cloud, Bay

When
February 23, 11:28 PM CST
Where
Bay County, 0.6 mi W of Panama City Beach
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
30.210, -85.850

A funnel cloud was visible on the Schooners web cam in Panama City Beach for a brief time.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
February 23, 11:30 PM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.37 mi N of Jacob City
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.895, -85.409

A tree was blown down on Highway 162.

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
February 23, 11:30 PM CST to February 24, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Washington County, Vernon to Wausau
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.620, -85.710

Several trees were blown down in Washington county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bay

When
February 23, 11:30 PM CST
Where
Bay County, 0.05 mi NNW of Biltmore Beach
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
30.141, -85.750

A wind gust of 60 mph was measured at Wunderground site KFLPANAM37.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bay

When
February 23, 11:31 PM CST
Where
Bay County, 1.91 mi W of Panama City
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
30.168, -85.692

A tree was blown down near the intersection of Frankford Ave and West Beach Dr.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bay

When
February 23, 11:35 PM CST
Where
Bay County, Panama City
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.170, -85.660

Trees and power lines were blown down in the Panama City area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bay

When
February 23, 11:55 PM CST
Where
Bay County, 0.9 mi NW of Youngstown
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.369, -85.441

Trees were blown down in the Youngstown area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
February 24, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 3.27 mi WSW of Cottondale Arpt
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.760, -85.420

A tree was blown down onto a residence in the Cottondale area. Damage was estimated.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jackson

When
February 24, 12:20 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.92 mi ENE of Blue Springs
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.794, -85.112

A tree was blown down across the road near the intersection of Blue Spring Road and Calhoun Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Leon

When
February 24, 3:07 AM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.74 mi E of Tallahassee Community College
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
30.438, -84.328

A tree was blown down onto a power line at Mabry St and Bell Vue Way.

Thunderstorm Wind, Leon

When
February 24, 3:08 AM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.6 mi E of Kleman Plaza
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
30.430, -84.270

A tree was blown down near the entrance to the Wade Wehunt Pool in Myers Park. This report was received via Twitter from the Tallahassee Parks and Recreation.

Thunderstorm Wind, Leon

When
February 24, 3:10 AM EST
Where
Leon County, 1.31 mi ENE of Winthrop Park
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
30.464, -84.239

A tree was blown down at Doomar Dr and Miccosukee Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Leon

When
February 24, 3:16 AM EST
Where
Leon County, Miccosukee
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
30.590, -84.040

A power line was blown down just east of Veterans Memorial Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wakulla

When
February 24, 3:20 AM EST
Where
Wakulla County, 2.85 mi N of Spring Creek
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.121, -84.315

A tree was blown down along Shell Point Road and Spring Creek Highway.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wakulla

When
February 24, 3:31 AM EST
Where
Wakulla County, 1.27 mi SE of Spring Creek
Measured
63 kt (72 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
30.068, -84.304

A wind gust of 73 mph was measured by wunderground site KFLCRAWF16.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wakulla

When
February 24, 3:34 AM EST
Where
Wakulla County, 1.16 mi SSW of Shadeville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.174, -84.306

A tree was blown down at Chinkook Trail and MLK Jr Memorial Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Madison

When
February 24, 4:05 AM EST
Where
Madison County, 2.95 mi S of Greenville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
30.427, -83.629

A tree was blown down and blocked the northbound lane near the intersection of Highway 221 and Highway 8 south of Greenville.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jefferson

When
February 24, 4:15 AM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 0.6 mi ESE of Jarrott
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
30.618, -83.920

A pine tree was blown down onto Lake Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Madison

When
February 24, 5:10 AM EST
Where
Madison County, 5.85 mi SE of Lee
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.363, -83.219

A tree was blown down on I-10 near mile marker 265.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Florida in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Florida, February 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 618651, 618650, 618649, 618648, 618647, 618646, 618645, 618644, 618641, 618642, 618643, 618640, 618639, 618638, 618637, 618636, 618635, 618634, 618633, 618632, 618631, 618626, 618630, 618629, 618628, 618627.