Idaho, 2015

Flood in Idaho, February 6 to 10, 2015

February 6 to 10, 2015 · NWS MSO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

An exceptionally strong atmospheric river brought up to 3 inches of precipitation and well-above normal temperatures to the region. Record-breaking temperatures into the 50s occurred in many valley locations.

Where it happened

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  • Tornadoes
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  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$40,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

An exceptionally strong atmospheric river brought up to 3 inches of precipitation and well-above normal temperatures to the region. Record-breaking temperatures into the 50s occurred in many valley locations. Salmon experienced flooding due to snowmelt and rain runoff.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 6, 2:25 PM MST, 57 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 6, 2:25 PM MST, 57 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
225 PM MST FRI FEB 6 2015

.DISCUSSION...

The very warm weather system currently passing through the
Pacific Northwest is resulting in very high snow levels (above
7000 feet), high amounts of moisture in central Idaho and
northwest Montana, and record high temperatures mainly south of
I-90 today. The next significant plume of moisture has just
arrived to north central Idaho and northwest Montana and is
expected to produce moderate to heavy rain through the evening,
while central and southwest Montana will mainly stay dry with
increased wind. Gusty winds will also continue in
Grangeville/Camas Prairie and in the high terrain through tonight.

Precipitation will decrease in northern Idaho and northwest
Montana early Saturday morning but another warm front will quickly
follow and spread rain from south to north through the day.
Places like Missoula that have been mostly rain shadowed stand a
really high chance to see steady rain through Saturday morning.
This warm front will be in northern Idaho and northwest Montana
Saturday afternoon with rain expected into Saturday night. Rain
will linger into early Sunday, but in general Sunday will be a
drier day before the next weather system for late Sunday. This
weather system will pass as a trough on Monday through early
Tuesday and an associated cold front will cool temperatures
briefly.

Next week the pattern transitions to a ridge that will bring
warmer weather. This is a very warm ridge with temperatures much
above normal expected, especially for the mountains. The big
question for the long term forecast is fog. While the pattern is
good for fog, especially after such a wet period leading up to it,
the air mass dries out considerable by Thursday and Friday of next
week. This combined with a lack of snow in many of the area
valleys will allow many valley locations to warm up and dry out
well, especially in central Idaho. The most likely exception to
this scenario is up in the Flathead and Mission valleys where
there has been a lot of snow and the most moisture recently.

&&

.AVIATION...The warm and moist southwesterly flow over the region
will maintain the concern for obscured terrain, lowered ceilings,
rain, and gusty winds in north central Idaho and western Montana
for the rest of today and tonight. Another warm front within this
flow pattern will pass through the region on Saturday that will
continue the threat of low cloud cover, gusty winds, and rain.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...WIND ADVISORY until 8 PM MST this evening Missoula/Bitterroot
     Valleys.

ID...None.
&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Lemhi

When
February 6, 3:22 PM MST to February 10, 6:30 AM MST
Where
Lemhi County, 0.25 mi NW of Salmon to 0.5 mi N of Salmon
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.173, -113.904

Temperatures up to 48 F on February 6th, 2015 and above-freezing temperatures near 44 F overnight led to rapid snow melt which caused Salmon, ID area creeks and rivers to rise rapidly on February 7th. Temperatures reached up to 56 F that day, with rain runoff further complicating issues. The main flooding occurred near Kitz Creek and its confluence with the Salmon River. Four homes sustained minor flood damage in Salmon, ID. Additionally, the Salmon County Airport was shutdown for the day due to water on the runway.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Idaho in 2015Every state in 2015This day in weather historyWarnings in Idaho, February 2015

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 554479.