Alaska, 2015

Blizzard in Alaska, January 19, 2015

January 19, 2015 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A series of low pressure systems moved across Saint Lawrence Island and the Bering Strait on the 18th through the 19th of January. These lows produced strong south winds|with snow and blowing snow and and local blizzard conditions for the Bering Strait and Saint Lawrence Island beginning on the 18th and lingering into the 19th of January.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

A series of low pressure systems moved across Saint Lawrence Island and the Bering Strait on the 18th through the 19th of January. These lows produced strong south winds|with snow and blowing snow and and local blizzard conditions for the Bering Strait and Saint Lawrence Island beginning on the 18th and lingering into the 19th of January.

Zone 213: Blizzard conditions were observed at the Teller AWOS. The visibility was reduced to one quarter mile or less in snow and blowing snow. There was a peak wind gust of 52 kt (60 mph) at the Teller AWOS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 19, 1:47 AM AKST, 1 hour 51 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 19, 1:47 AM AKST, 1 hour 51 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
147 AM AKST MON JAN 19 2015

.DISCUSSION...
MODELS INITIALIZED WELL AGAINST THE 06Z ANALYSIS AND CONTINUE TO
PERFORM WELL IN THE SHORT TERM. WILL LEAN ON INHERITED FORECAST
COMBINED WITH A BLEND OF GFS AND NAM FOR SHORT TERM FORECAST.

ALOFT AT 500 HPA... A 495 DAM LOW CENTERED OVER THE CHUKOTSK
PENINSULA WILL CONTINUE TO DRIFT NORTH AND EAST TO BE LOCATED 100
NM NORTHWEST OF POINT HOPE THIS EVENING AND WILL DRIFT NORTH TO BE
LOCATED 250 NM WEST OF BARROW BY TUESDAY MORNING. A SHORT WAVE
TROUGH EXTENDING SOUTH FROM THE UPPER LEVEL LOW WILL PUSH EASTWARD
INTO THE WEST COAST BY MONDAY EVENING AND PUSH INTO THE WESTERN
INTERIOR TUESDAY MORNING AS A WAVE MOVES NORTHEAST ALONG THE BACK
SIDE OF AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE THAT REMAINS PARKED OVER THE YUKON
AND EXTENDING SOUTHEAST ALONG THE COAST TO CALIFORNIA. A JET MAX
ROTATING AROUND THE SOUTHERN SIDE OF THE UPPER LEVEL LOW WILL
CREATE A FAVORABLE AXIS OF ENHANCED LIFT ALONG THE A LINE FROM ST
MATTHEW ISLAND NORTHEAST TO THE BERING STRAIT. ST LAWRENCE ISLAND
IS UNDER THE CROSS HAIRS AND WILL EXPERIENCE A PROLONGED PERIOD OF
UPPER LEVEL LIFT AND COMBINED WITH A PLUME OF MOIST AIR WILL
PRODUCE 6 TO 12 INCHES OF SNOW OVER ST LAWRENCE ISLAND NORTHEAST
INTO THE BERING STRAIT.

ON THE SURFACE...AN ELONGATED LOW PRESSURE CURRENTLY LOCATED 100
NM NORTH OF SHEMYA AS A 989 MB WILL REMAIN NEARLY STATIONARY AS
AN INVERTED TROUGH EXTENDING NORTHEAST FROM THE LOW TROUGH THE
BERING STRAIT AND TO JUST WEST OF POINT HOPE PULLS AMPLE MOISTURE
NORTHEASTWARD. A BAND OF ENHANCED SNOW WILL TRAIN NORTHEAST ALONG
THIS BOUNDARY INTO MONDAY NIGHT. WINTER STORM WARNINGS FOR SNOW
AND BLOWING SNOW HOISTED FOR ZONE 213 AND WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY
FOR BLOWING SNOW IN EFFECT FOR ZONE 207 AS WINDS AND SNOW
INCREASE.

ON THE NORTH SLOPE...A DECAYING BOUNDARY JUST WEST OF BARROW CONTINUES
TO MOVE NORTH AND EAST AND WILL BRING SCATTERED SNOW SHOWERS OVER
THE EASTERN NORTH SLOPE. SNOW WILL DEVELOP THIS MORNING ALONG THE
WESTERN NORTH SLOPE AS THE LOW OVER THE BERING STRAIT CONTINUES TO
MOVE TO THE NORTH.

WEST COAST AND WESTERN INTERIOR...SCATTERED SNOW SHOWERS WILL
GIVE WAY TO SCATTERED FLURRIES AND MOSTLY CLOUDY SKIES AS THE
FRONT CONTINUES TO MOVE INTO THE CENTRAL INTERIOR.

CENTRAL AND EASTERN INTERIOR...EXPECT SCATTERED SNOW SHOWERS AHEAD
OF THE FRONT NORTH OF FAIRBANKS WIT A TRANSITION TO SCATTERED
FLURRIES. EXPECT SCATTERED FLURRIES ACROSS THE SOUTHERN INTERIOR.
MOSTLY CLOUDY SKIES AND AREAS OF FOG EXPECTED OVER THE ENTIRE
INTERIOR.

CONSIDERABLE DIFFERENCES IN THE MODELS EXIST IN THE MID TERM AND
LONG TERM WITH RESPECT TO COLD AIR MOVING INTO THE INTERIOR. ECMWF
PLACES 850 MB TEMPERATURES OVER FAIRBANKS AT MINUS 12 WHILE GFS
DEPICTS A WEAK CHINOOK EVENT WITH 850 MB TEMPERATES AT PLUS 2
FRIDAY MORNING. IN SHORT...VERY LITTLE CONFIDENCE IN MID RANGE
FORECAST AT THIS POINT.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WINTER STORM WARNING FOR AKZ213.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR AKZ207.

GALE WARNING FOR PKZ210.

BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ210-PKZ215-PKZ220-PKZ225.
&&

CCC JAN 15

Event by event

1 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait

When
January 19, 3:38 AM AKST to 6:16 PM AKST
Where
St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2015Every state in 2015This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, January 2015

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 555928.