Montana, 2014

Heavy Snow and Winter Weather in Montana, February 18 to 19, 2014

February 18 to 19, 2014 · NWS MSO · 4 events in 4 counties and zones

In a very active pattern, the mountains along the Idaho and Montana continued to receive heavy snowfall which brought impacts to travel, especially along I-90 and US-12. A cold front brought strong gusty winds that brought limited visibility and hazardous driving conditions at Marias Pass and MacDonald Pass.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 4 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

In a very active pattern, the mountains along the Idaho and Montana continued to receive heavy snowfall which brought impacts to travel, especially along I-90 and US-12. A cold front brought strong gusty winds that brought limited visibility and hazardous driving conditions at Marias Pass and MacDonald Pass.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 17, 2:31 PM MST, 9 hours 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 17, 2:31 PM MST, 9 hours 29 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 winter weather, 1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Weather, Bitterroot / Sapphire Mountains

When
February 18, 12:00 AM MST
Where
Bitterroot / Sapphire Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
46.508, -113.828 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Lolo Pass SNOTEL reported 7 of total snowfall with 0.60 of snow water equivalent.

Winter Weather, Butte / Blackfoot Region

When
February 18, 12:00 AM MST to 7:00 AM MST
Where
Butte / Blackfoot Region forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
46.306, -113.025 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The MT DOT sensor at MacDonald Pass on US-12 milepost 27.9 at 6,325 ft. MSL reported a cold front passage around 1 am MST with light to moderate snowfall and winds sustained around 25 mph with gusts between 30 and 40 mph. MT DOT required chains for towing vehicles from 2 to 6:30 am MST at the pass due to blowing and drifting of snow.

Heavy Snow, Lower Clark Fork Region

When
February 18, 5:00 PM MST to February 19, 4:00 AM MST
Where
Lower Clark Fork Region forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
47.286, -114.685 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Lookout Pass Ski resort reported 14 of heavy snow in 12 hours while the MT DOT required chains for towing vehicles from 7 pm Feb. 18 through 5:30 am MST on Feb. 19.

Winter Weather, West Glacier Region

When
February 19, 12:00 AM MST to 2:30 PM MST
Where
West Glacier Region forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.971, -114.069 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Very strong wind gusts nearing 50 mph occurred after a cold front went through during the early morning hours of Feb. 19 near Marias Pass. This combined with 4 to 6 inches of new transportable snow caused reduced visibility, blowing and drifting snow and severe driving conditions 7 miles west of Marias Pass to Marias Pass on US-2. There were reports of 3 foot drifts near Marias Pass and US-2 east of Marias pass was closed between 10 am and 2:30 pm MST.

What these are

Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, February 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 504775, 504795, 504774, 504796.