Michigan, 2014

Lake-Effect Snow and Winter Weather in Michigan, November 17 to 18, 2014

November 17 to 18, 2014 · NWS MQT · 12 events in 12 counties and zones

A strong disturbance passing over the Upper Great Lakes produced moderate to heavy lake effect snow downwind of Lake Superior in northwest and northeast Upper Michigan from the 17th into the 18th.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 12 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
12

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MQT wrote it up.

A strong disturbance passing over the Upper Great Lakes produced moderate to heavy lake effect snow downwind of Lake Superior in northwest and northeast Upper Michigan from the 17th into the 18th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Marquette, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Nov 16, 5:21 PM EST, 12 hours 39 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 16, 5:21 PM EST, 12 hours 39 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 lake-effect snow, 4 winter weather. Local standard time, as filed.

Lake-Effect Snow, Southern Houghton

When
November 17, 6:00 AM EST to November 18, 11:00 AM EST
Where
Southern Houghton forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.992, -88.652 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

There was a public report of 18 inches of lake effect snow in 29 hours at Alston with snowfall rates over one inch per hour at times.

Lake-Effect Snow, Ontonagon

When
November 17, 7:00 AM EST to November 18, 1:00 PM EST
Where
Ontonagon forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.778, -89.305 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The observer at Bergland Dam measured 16.4 inches of lake effect snow during the event. Schools were closed throughout the county on the 18th due to the lake effect snow.

Lake-Effect Snow, Northern Houghton

When
November 17, 7:00 AM EST to November 18, 1:00 PM EST
Where
Northern Houghton forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.992, -88.652 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Storm total lake effect snowfall during the event included 17.6 inches at Painesdale and 10.4 inches at Houghton.

Lake-Effect Snow, Gogebic

When
November 17, 6:00 AM CST to November 18, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Gogebic forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.496, -89.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Storm total lake effect snowfall amounts included 18 inches in Bessemer and 16.5 inches at Ironwood. Schools were closed throughout Gogebic County on the 18th due to the heavy snow.

Winter Weather, Keweenaw

When
November 17, 8:00 AM EST to November 18, 8:00 AM EST
Where
Keweenaw forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
47.283, -88.212 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The observer in Mohawk measured 5.8 inches of lake effect snow in 24 hours.

Winter Weather, Delta

When
November 17, 8:00 AM EST to November 18, 8:00 AM EST
Where
Delta forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
45.792, -86.871 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The observer 15 miles south of Wetmore measured 9.8 inches of lake effect snow in 24 hours.

Winter Weather, Marquette

When
November 17, 10:00 AM EST to November 18, 10:00 AM EST
Where
Marquette forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.663, -87.573 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The observer nine miles southwest of Big Bay measured 9.6 inches of lake effect snow in 24 hours.

Lake-Effect Snow, Baraga

When
November 17, 10:30 AM EST to November 18, 7:00 AM EST
Where
Baraga forecast zone
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
46.700, -88.352 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Trained spotter near L'anse measured between 7 and 8 inches of lake effect snow and some blowing snow from windy conditions.

Winter Weather, Southern Schoolcraft

When
November 17, 2:00 PM EST to November 18, 3:30 PM EST
Where
Southern Schoolcraft forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.043, -86.177 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

There was a public report of ten inches of lake effect snow in 12 hours five miles northwest of Manistique. Seven inches of lake effect snow fell over 18 hours near Manistique.

Lake-Effect Snow, Alger

When
November 17, 4:00 PM EST to November 18, 7:00 PM EST
Where
Alger forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.451, -86.548 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Storm total lake effect snowfall included 17.5 inches near Forest Lake and 14.0 inches 15 miles south of Wetmore. Schools were closed throughout the county on the 18th. The Alger County Sheriff reported heavy lake effect snow and considerable blowing and drifting of snow along Highway M-28 leading to numerous automobile accidents. The Munising ASOS reported wind gusts between 30 and 40 mph throughout much of the day.

Lake-Effect Snow, Luce

When
November 17, 4:00 PM EST to November 18, 7:00 PM EST
Where
Luce forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.368, -85.509 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The observer at Newberry measured nearly nine inches of lake effect snow in approximately 15 hours.

Lake-Effect Snow, Northern Schoolcraft

When
November 18, 3:30 AM EST to 3:30 PM EST
Where
Northern Schoolcraft forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
46.043, -86.177 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

There was a public report of ten inches of lake effect snow in 12 hours five miles northwest of Manistique.

What these are

Lake-Effect Snow
Heavy snow in bands downwind of a large lake as cold air crosses warmer water.
Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Michigan in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Michigan, November 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 548383, 548356, 548360, 548369, 548354, 548445, 548448, 548392, 548437, 548363, 548401, 548373.