Kentucky, 2014

Heavy Snow in Kentucky, February 12 to 13, 2014

February 12 to 13, 2014 · NWS JKL · 14 events in 14 counties and zones

A major winter storm pummeled portions of eastern Kentucky on February 12th and 13th. The highest snow fall totals were measured in the higher terrain of our Virginia border counties, where 8 to 14 inches of snow fell.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS JKL wrote it up.

A major winter storm pummeled portions of eastern Kentucky on February 12th and 13th. The highest snow fall totals were measured in the higher terrain of our Virginia border counties, where 8 to 14 inches of snow fell. All or portions of the tier of counties just to the west of the border counties received 5 to 11 inches of snow. The snow first began to accumulate during the early evening hours of Wednesday, February 12th and didn't stop causing issues until late on the morning of Thursday, February 13th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 12, 3:55 PM EST, 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 12, 3:55 PM EST, 5 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY
355 PM EST WED FEB 12 2014

.SHORT TERM...(THIS EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT)
ISSUED AT 343 PM EST WED FEB 12 2014

VIRGA DEVELOPED AND SPREAD NORTH OVER THE FORECAST AREA DURING THE
DAY. SURFACE REPORTS SHOWED PRECIP STILL HOLDING MAINLY TO OUR SOUTH
IN TN EARLY IN THE AFTERNOON...WITH JUST LOCALIZED REPORTS OF SNOW
REACHING THE GROUND IN LETCHER COUNTY OF KY UNDER A HEAVIER RADAR
RETURN BY 3 PM. THE SNOW SHOULD FILL IN AND SPREAD NORTH INTO KY
DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON AND EVENING. THE NAM AND GFS ARE NOW IN
RELATIVELY GOOD AGREEMENT FOR THE SYSTEM...AND HAVE USED A BLEND OF
THE TWO. THE RIGHT ENTRANCE REGION OF AN UPPER JET WILL PROVIDE MID-
UPPER LEVEL LIFT THIS EVENING. THIS WILL PULL OUT TO THE EAST
TONIGHT. HOWEVER...AS THE STORM SYSTEM DEVELOPS...THE COMMA HEAD
REGION EXTENDING BACK UNDER THE UPPER TROUGH WILL PERSIST OVER THE
APPALACHIANS...WITH WEAK WARM AIR ADVECTION IN THE LOW-MID LEVELS.
THIS WILL BRING A CONTINUATION OF LIGHTER SNOW OVERNIGHT...WITH SNOW
TAPERING OFF FROM WEST TO EAST FROM AROUND DAWN THROUGH NOON. THERE
SHOULD BE A SHARP GRADIENT IN SNOWFALL. VALLEY TEMPS ABOVE FREEZING
INITIALLY LATE TODAY WILL CUT INTO ACCUMULATIONS A BIT AS THE SNOW
STARTS NEAR THE VA BORDER...BUT EVAPORATIONAL COOLING WILL BRING
READINGS BELOW FREEZING AS SNOW CONTINUES. WITH FAIRLY COLD AIR ALOFT
DURING MOST OF THE EVENT...THE SNOW SHOULD BE FAIRLY DRY ONCE SURFACE
TEMPS COOL OFF. HAVE USED A RATIO OF ABOUT 13:1. 4-6 INCH TOTALS CAN
BE EXPECTED NEAR THE VA BORDER...ESPECIALLY ON RIDGES. AMOUNTS SHOULD
TAPER BACK TO ABOUT AN INCH IN A CORRIDOR FROM WHITLEY TO JOHNSON
COUNTIES...WITH A LIKELIHOOD OF LITTLE OR NO ACCUMULATION NW OF
THERE.

NO INFLUX OF COLD AIR AIR IS EXPECTED IN THE WAKE OF THE SYSTEM...AND
SIGNIFICANT WARM AIR ADVECTION WILL ALREADY GET UNDERWAY THURSDAY
NIGHT AHEAD OF AN ARCTIC COLD FRONT. AN INCREASE IN CLOUDS IS
EXPECTED IN THE ISENTROPIC LIFT...BUT HAVE NOT INCLUDED ANY PRECIP
THURDAY NIGHT.

.LONG TERM...(THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY)
ISSUED AT 340 AM EST WED FEB 12 2014

BY THURSDAY NIGHT THE BACK EDGE OF THE POTENT SYSTEM WILL HAVE MOVED
THROUGH THE AREA. IN THE UPPER AIR...THE AREA WILL BE ON THE BACK
SIDE OF THE UPPER TROUGH. THIS IS A VERY GOOD SET UP FOR CLIPPER
TYPE SYSTEMS AND SURE ENOUGH...THE FIRST CLIPPER WILL MOVE INTO THE
AREA ON FRIDAY. ON FRIDAY THERE WILL BE MIXED BAG OF RAIN AND SNOW
THAT WILL TURN TO ALL SNOW BY FRIDAY EVENING...THIS SYSTEM WILL DROP
BETWEEN ONE AND TWO INCHES ACROSS THE AREA. IF THE MODELS HOLD
TOGETHER...THIS MAY BE ENOUGH FOR A LOW END ADVISORY. WITH THE
NORTHWESTERLY FLOW STAYING IN PLACE ANOTHER FOR ANOTHER FEW DAYS.
THE NEXT CLIPPER WILL BE MOVING ACROSS THE AREA ON SATURDAY NIGHT
AND THEN MOVE OUT OF THE AREA ON SUNDAY MORNING.  THIS IS WHERE THE
MODELS REALLY START TO DIVERGE WITH THE TIMING OF THE NEXT SYSTEM.
THE MODELS AND THE NEIGHBORING OFFICES...FAVOR A FASTER SYSTEM WITH
CLIPPER MOVING THROUGH THE AREA ON MONDAY AND MONDAY NIGHT. THE
ECMWF PREFERS TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT. THE FORECAST WAS AN EFFORT
TO SLOW THE SYSTEM DOWN...HOWEVER WANTED TO SLOW IT DOWN EVEN
MORE...HOWEVER DID NOT WANT TO SHOW TOO LARGE A DIFFERENCE WITH THE
NEIGHBORING OFFICES. THERE IS A GRADUAL WARMING SO THE SUBSEQUENT
CLIPPERS WILL HAVE A HARDER TIME TO PRODUCE MUCH SNOW EXCEPT DURING
THE OVERNIGHT HOURS. AT THIS TIME...DO NOT EXPECT TO SEE MUCH SNOW
FROM THE LAST TWO CLIPPERS.

&&

.AVIATION...(FOR THE 18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY AFTERNOON)
ISSUED AT 150 PM EST WED FEB 12 2014

CLOUDS WILL LOWER WITH TIME DURING THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING...AND
SNOW WILL DEVELOP NORTHWARD AND NORTHWESTWARD...LIKELY REACHING AS
FAR AS A LONDON TO PAINTSVILLE LINE. MOST LOCATIONS CAN EXPECT IFR
CEILINGS BY ABOUT 05Z. OVERNIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING THE SNOW WILL
MOVE OUT TO THE EAST...AND CEILINGS WILL ALSO CLIMB AND CLOUDS WILL
THIN OUT FOLLOWING THE RETREAT OF THE SNOW. GENERALLY VFR SHOULD
RETURN WEST OF A LINE FROM HARLAN TO PAINTSVILLE BY 18Z ON THURSDAY.

&&

.JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY FOR KYZ087-088-118-
120.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 6 AM EST THURSDAY FOR KYZ084>086-
116.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 10 AM EST THURSDAY FOR KYZ110-113-
115-117-119.

&&

SHORT TERM...HAL
LONG TERM...JJ
AVIATION...HAL
Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 12, 4:10 AM EST, 11 hours 50 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY
410 AM EST WED FEB 12 2014

KYZ044-050>052-131215-
FLEMING-MONTGOMERY-BATH-ROWAN-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...FLEMINGSBURG...MOUNT STERLING...
OWINGSVILLE...MOREHEAD
410 AM EST WED FEB 12 2014

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EASTERN KENTUCKY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE OF SNOW THIS EVENING.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.

SNOW WITH LIGHT ACCUMULATIONS IS POSSIBLE FROM FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
NIGHT. SNOW IS AGAIN POSSIBLE ON SATURDAY NIGHT.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

KYZ058>060-068-069-079-080-083-104-106>109-111-112-114-131215-
ESTILL-POWELL-MENIFEE-ROCKCASTLE-JACKSON-PULASKI-LAUREL-WAYNE-
ELLIOTT-MORGAN-JOHNSON-WOLFE-MAGOFFIN-LEE-BREATHITT-OWSLEY-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...IRVINE...STANTON...FRENCHBURG...
MOUNT VERNON...MCKEE...SOMERSET...LONDON...MONTICELLO...SANDY HOOK...
WEST LIBERTY...PAINTSVILLE...CAMPTON...SALYERSVILLE...BEATTYVILLE...
JACKSON...BOONEVILLE
410 AM EST WED FEB 12 2014

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EASTERN KENTUCKY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

THERE IS A GOOD CHANCE OF SNOW FROM LATER THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH
TONIGHT. ACCUMULATIONS OF AN INCH OR LESS WILL BE POSSIBLE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.

THERE IS A CHANCE OF SNOW EARLY THURSDAY MORNING.

SNOW WITH LIGHT ACCUMULATIONS IS POSSIBLE FROM FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
NIGHT. SNOW IS AGAIN POSSIBLE ON SATURDAY NIGHT.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO CALL IN ANY SNOW REPORTS THROUGH THURSDAY
MORNING.

KYZ084>086-110-113-115>117-119-131215-
MCCREARY-WHITLEY-KNOX-FLOYD-KNOTT-PERRY-CLAY-LESLIE-MARTIN-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...WHITLEY CITY...CORBIN...WILLIAMSBURG...
BARBOURVILLE...PRESTONSBURG...HINDMAN...HAZARD...MANCHESTER...
HYDEN...INEZ
410 AM EST WED FEB 12 2014

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM NOON TODAY TO 9 AM EST
THURSDAY...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EASTERN KENTUCKY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

SNOW IS EXPECTED THIS AFTERNOON AND THROUGH THE NIGHT. GENERALLY...
BETWEEN AN INCH AND THREE INCHES OF ACCUMULATION IS ANTICIPATED.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.

SNOW WILL TAPER OFF AND END THURSDAY MORNING WITH LITTLE ADDITIONAL
ACCUMULATIONS.

SNOW WITH LIGHT ACCUMULATIONS IS POSSIBLE FROM FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
NIGHT. SNOW IS AGAIN POSSIBLE ON SATURDAY NIGHT.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO CALL IN SNOW REPORTS THROUGH THURSDAY
MORNING.

KYZ087-088-118-120-131215-
BELL-HARLAN-LETCHER-PIKE-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...MIDDLESBORO...PINEVILLE...HARLAN...
WHITESBURG...PIKEVILLE
410 AM EST WED FEB 12 2014

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM NOON TODAY TO NOON EST
THURSDAY...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EASTERN KENTUCKY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND NIGHT.

TIMES OF HEAVY SNOW ARE EXPECTED IN THE COUNTIES ALONG THE VIRGINIA
BORDER FROM THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH THE NIGHT. ACCUMULATIONS OF 3 TO 5
INCHES ARE ANTICIPATED...THOUGH SOME OF THE HIGHER RIDGES COULD SEE
6 OR MORE INCHES BY MIDDAY THURSDAY.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.

SNOW WILL TAPER OFF AND COME TO AN END BY MIDDAY THURSDAY. FROM THIS
LESS THAN AN ADDITIONAL INCH OF ACCUMULATION IS EXPECTED.

SNOW WITH LIGHT ACCUMULATIONS IS POSSIBLE FROM FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
NIGHT. SNOW IS AGAIN POSSIBLE ON SATURDAY NIGHT.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO CALL IN SNOW REPORTS FROM LATER TODAY
THROUGH THURSDAY.

GREIF

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Pike

When
February 12, 4:00 PM EST to February 13, 12:30 PM EST
Where
Pike forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.469, -82.396 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts across the county ranged from around five inches near Canada up to a foot along the Virginia state line. At the end of the storm, nearly 600 people were without power in Pike County.

Heavy Snow, Letcher

When
February 12, 4:00 PM EST to February 13, 12:30 PM EST
Where
Letcher forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.121, -82.855 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts ranged from seven up to 14 inches with the highest amounts near the Virginia border. Near the height of the storm, nearly 1400 residents were without power in Letcher County.

Heavy Snow, Knox

When
February 12, 4:30 PM EST to February 13, 10:00 AM EST
Where
Knox forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.891, -83.854 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts of up to four inches were observed from Barbourville eastward. Lesser amounts of snow were observed over the western half of the county.

Heavy Snow, Whitley

When
February 12, 4:30 PM EST to February 13, 3:00 AM EST
Where
Whitley forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.758, -84.145 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts ranged from two and a half inches near Williamsburg, up to near seven inches along the Tennessee border.

Heavy Snow, Leslie

When
February 12, 5:00 PM EST to February 13, 11:30 AM EST
Where
Leslie forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.094, -83.381 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts ranged from five up to seven and a half inches across the county. At the end of the event, around 1400 residents were without power in the county.

Heavy Snow, Clay

When
February 12, 5:00 PM EST to February 13, 10:30 AM EST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.160, -83.715 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Based on reports from surrounding areas, snowfall amounts of up to six inches occurred over the eastern and southern parts of the county.

Heavy Snow, Harlan

When
February 12, 5:30 PM EST to February 13, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Harlan forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.857, -83.218 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts ranged from a little over four inches in Harlan up to eleven inches near Cumberland.

Heavy Snow, Bell

When
February 12, 5:30 PM EST to February 13, 10:30 AM EST
Where
Bell forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.731, -83.674 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts across the county ranged from four and a half inches near Middlesboro up to over seven inches near Frakes.

Heavy Snow, Perry

When
February 12, 5:30 PM EST to February 13, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Perry forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
37.244, -83.221 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts ranged from three inches near the Breathitt County line, up to eight inches near the Letcher County line.

Heavy Snow, Knott

When
February 12, 6:00 PM EST to February 13, 12:30 PM EST
Where
Knott forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.354, -82.954 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts ranged from five inches near Hyden up to eleven inches in the eastern end of the county. Near the end of the storm, over 300 residents were without power.

Heavy Snow, Floyd

When
February 12, 6:30 PM EST to February 13, 12:30 PM EST
Where
Floyd forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.557, -82.746 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts ranged from four inches near Prestonsburg up to nine inches over the southern tip of the county. At the end of the storm, nearly 500 residents were without power across the county.

Heavy Snow, Johnson

When
February 12, 7:00 PM EST to February 13, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Johnson forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.847, -82.831 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts of up to four inches were observed near Paintsville and over the southeast part of the county.

Heavy Snow, Martin

When
February 12, 8:00 PM EST to February 13, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Martin forecast zone
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
37.802, -82.513 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts ranged from five up to eight inches. Near the end of the storm, nearly 400 residents were without power across the county.

Heavy Snow, Magoffin

When
February 12, 9:00 PM EST to February 13, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Magoffin forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.707, -83.065 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Up to five inches of snow was observed over the southern half of the county.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Kentucky in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Kentucky, February 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 493288, 493306, 494488, 498646, 494111, 498645, 493284, 493293, 493303, 493301, 494511, 498643, 494487, 498644.