Florida, 2014

Coastal Flood and High Surf in Florida, December 8 to 9, 2014

December 8 to 9, 2014 · NWS JAX · 5 events in 2 counties and zones

Very strong high pressure over Canada and a coastal trough offshore brought a very strong pressure gradient along the local coastline. Wind gusts of 30-40 mph and persistent onshore flow combined with high tides brought waves of coastal flooidng and beach erosion, especially to the South Ponte Vedra beach coastline which is historically problematic during strong NE flow events.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS JAX wrote it up.

Very strong high pressure over Canada and a coastal trough offshore brought a very strong pressure gradient along the local coastline. Wind gusts of 30-40 mph and persistent onshore flow combined with high tides brought waves of coastal flooidng and beach erosion, especially to the South Ponte Vedra beach coastline which is historically problematic during strong NE flow events.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jacksonville, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 8, 9:28 AM EST, 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 8, 9:28 AM EST, 2 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSONVILLE FL
928 AM EST MON DEC 8 2014

.UPDATE...

ELEVATED WINDS AT THE LAND/SEA INTERFACE HAS INSPIRED A WIND
ADVISORY FOR COASTAL NE FL. EXPECT THE GRADIENT TO WEAKEN INTO THE
AFTERNOON...WHICH WILL RESULT IN DECREASING WINDS. AS AN UPPER
TROUGH MOVES EAST ACROSS THE AREA THIS AFTERNOON...THE CHANCE FOR
SHOWERS WILL INCREASE.

CLOUDS WILL BE PERSISTENT THROUGH THE AFTERNOON WHICH WILL KEEP
TEMPERATURES FROM MODERATING MUCH.

&&

.AVIATION...

GUSTY CONDITIONS WITH MVFR CIGS WILL CONTINUE TODAY. IFR AND LOWER
WILL BE POSSIBLE OVERNIGHT.

&&

.MARINE...

WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO DECREASE SOMEWHAT INTO THE AFTERNOON AS THE
PRESSURE GRADIENT BEGINS TO WEAKEN. THEREFORE...PLAN TO LET THE
GALE WARNING EXPIRE ON TIME.

RIP CURRENTS: HIGH RISK TODAY DUE TO ROUGH SEAS AND GUSTY WINDS IN
A STRONG NORTHERLY FLOW.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AMG  52  37  59  36 /  20  10  10   0
SSI  57  43  59  42 /  20  10  10   0
JAX  61  43  61  40 /  20  10  10   0
SGJ  64  47  62  44 /  20  10  10   0
GNV  64  42  63  39 /  20  10  10   0
OCF  67  44  66  41 /  20  10  10   0

&&

.JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...RIP CURRENT RISK UNTIL 5 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON FOR DUVAL-FLAGLER-
     NASSAU-ST JOHNS.

     WIND ADVISORY UNTIL 3 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON FOR DUVAL-FLAGLER-
     NASSAU-ST JOHNS.

GA...RIP CURRENT RISK UNTIL 5 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON FOR COASTAL
     CAMDEN-COASTAL GLYNN.

AM...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 3 PM EST TUESDAY FOR ALTAMAHA SOUND
     GA TO FERNANDINA BEACH FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE-
     FERNANDINA BEACH TO ST AUGUSTINE FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE-
     ST AUGUSTINE TO FLAGLER BEACH FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE.

     GALE WARNING UNTIL 10 AM EST THIS MORNING FOR ALTAMAHA SOUND GA
     TO FERNANDINA BEACH FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE-FERNANDINA
     BEACH TO ST AUGUSTINE FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE-ST
     AUGUSTINE TO FLAGLER BEACH FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE.

     SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 5 AM EST TUESDAY FOR ALTAMAHA SOUND
     GA TO FERNANDINA BEACH FL OUT 20 NM-FERNANDINA BEACH TO ST
     AUGUSTINE FL OUT 20 NM-ST AUGUSTINE TO FLAGLER BEACH FL OUT
     20 NM.

&&

STRUBLE/SHASHY
Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 8, 8:18 AM EST, 1 hour 12 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSONVILLE FL
818 AM EST MON DEC 8 2014

AMZ450-452-454-470-472-474-FLZ020>025-030>033-035>038-040-
GAZ132>136-149>154-162>166-091000-
ALTAMAHA SOUND GA TO FERNANDINA BEACH FL OUT 20 NM-
FERNANDINA BEACH TO ST AUGUSTINE FL OUT 20 NM-
ST AUGUSTINE TO FLAGLER BEACH FL OUT 20 NM-
ALTAMAHA SOUND GA TO FERNANDINA BEACH FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE-
FERNANDINA BEACH TO ST AUGUSTINE FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE-
ST AUGUSTINE TO FLAGLER BEACH FL 20 NM TO 60 NM OFFSHORE-HAMILTON-
SUWANNEE-COLUMBIA-BAKER-NASSAU-DUVAL-UNION-BRADFORD-CLAY-ST JOHNS-
GILCHRIST-ALACHUA-PUTNAM-FLAGLER-MARION-COFFEE-JEFF DAVIS-BACON-
APPLING-WAYNE-ATKINSON-WARE-PIERCE-BRANTLEY-INLAND GLYNN-
COASTAL GLYNN-ECHOLS-CLINCH-CHARLTON-INLAND CAMDEN-COASTAL CAMDEN-
818 AM EST MON DEC 8 2014

...GALE WARNING FOR THE OFFSHORE WATERS THROUGH 10 AM...

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY ALL COASTAL WATERS THROUGH TONIGHT...

...HIGH RISK OF RIP CURRENTS TODAY AND POSSIBLY AGAIN ON TUESDAY...

...MINOR COASTAL FLOODING POSSIBLE NEAR THE TIME OF HIGH TIDE
TODAY...

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FOR COASTAL COUNTIES OF NORTHEAST
FLORIDA...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTHEAST FLORIDA...
SOUTHEAST GEORGIA AND THE ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT...

STRONG ONSHORE FLOW WILL CONTINUE SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY AND GALE
CONDITIONS OVER THE ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS. IT WILL BE WINDY
ESPECIALLY ALONG THE IMMEDIATE BEACHES AND INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY
WITH OCCASIONAL WIND GUSTS TO 35 MPH. A WIND ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT
FOR NASSAU...DUVAL...ST JOHNS AND FLAGLER COUNTIES UNTIL 3 PM.

ELEVATED WATER LEVELS MAY CAUSE MINOR COASTAL FLOODING AND BEACH
EROSION THIS MORNING AROUND THE TIMES OF HIGH TIDE IN NORMALLY
FLOOD PRONE AREAS ALONG THE ATLANTIC COAST AND INLAND TRIBUTARIES.
HIGH TIDE THIS MORNING WILL BE BETWEEN 9 AND 10 A.M. ON THE
OCEANFRONT AND SEVERAL HOURS AFTERWARD ON THE ESTUARIES. THE SAINT
JOHNS RIVER IS CURRENTLY RUNNING ABOUT A FOOT TO A FOOT AND A
HALF ABOVE PREDICTED TIDAL LEVELS. AT THESE LEVELS NUISANCE FLOODING
OF THE NORMALLY FLOOD PRONE COASTAL AREAS CAN BE EXPECTED.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...

DANGEROUS RIP CURRENTS ARE POSSIBLE TUESDAY.

ELEVATED ONSHORE FLOW WILL CONTINUE TUESDAY WITH SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY
CONDITIONS EXPECTED OVER THE OFFSHORE COASTAL WATERS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT REQUESTED AT THIS TIME.

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...VISIT THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
IN JACKSONVILLE WEBSITE ON THE INTERNET AT WEATHER.GOV/JAX.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 coastal flood, 1 high surf. Local standard time, as filed.

High Surf, Flagler

When
December 8, 9:30 AM EST
Where
Flagler forecast zone
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
29.471, -81.293 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Surf heights reported up to 6-8 ft with pockets of minor beach erosion.

Coastal Flood, St. Johns

When
December 8, 9:35 AM EST
Where
St. Johns forecast zone
Reported by
Emergency Manager

Street flooding was reported along King and Malaga Streets in St Augustine. Minor street flooding was reported around Maria Sanchez Lake and Avenieda Menedez Road had standing salt water in parking spaces.

Coastal Flood, Flagler

When
December 8, 10:25 AM EST
Where
Flagler forecast zone
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
29.471, -81.293 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Minor overwash was reported at Malacompra Road in the Hammocks area.

Coastal Flood, St. Johns

When
December 8, 11:00 AM EST
Where
St. Johns forecast zone
Reported by
County Official

Rough surf and high astronomical tides caused significant beach erosion at South Ponte Vedra Beach, Vilano Beach and Summer Haven. A local state of emergency was declared due to coastal storm erosion.

Coastal Flood, St. Johns

When
December 9, 10:45 AM EST
Where
St. Johns forecast zone
Reported by
Emergency Manager

Water pooled around the Porpoise Point are in South Ponte Vedra during the high tide. The beach and vehicular access ramps flooded during the high tide. Beach erosion estimates were up to 35 ft in some areas.

What these are

High Surf
Large waves breaking on the shore that caused damage, erosion or casualties.
Coastal Flood
Flooding of coastal land by the sea, from storm surge, onshore wind or high tides.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Florida in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Florida, December 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 551246, 551247, 551248, 551249, 551250.