Montana, 2013Heavy Snow and High Wind in Montana, December 17 to 19, 2013
December 17 to 19, 2013 · NWS TFX · 16 events in 8 counties and zones
A strong low pressure system from the Gulf of Alaska moved towards the Rocky Mountain Front as jet stream winds over 100 mph moved into the region. The low pressure system and a sharp cold front reached North-Central Montana Wednesday, adding moisture and light snow to the mix.
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 16
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
A strong low pressure system from the Gulf of Alaska moved towards the Rocky Mountain Front as jet stream winds over 100 mph moved into the region. The low pressure system and a sharp cold front reached North-Central Montana Wednesday, adding moisture and light snow to the mix.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 16, 4:45 PM MST, 18 hours 15 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 16, 4:45 PM MST, 18 hours 15 minutes before
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</html>High Wind, North Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- December 17, 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- North Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Measured
- 73 kt (84 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- RAWS
High winds measuring 73KT (84MPH) were reported 8 mi SE of East Glacier Park at the Deep Creek RAWS.
High Wind, Judith Basin
- When
- December 17, 12:17 PM MST to 1:17 PM MST
- Where
- Judith Basin forecast zone
- Measured
- 35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
- Reported by
- Department of Highways
High sustained winds measuring 35KT (40MPH) were reported 2 mi SSE of Geyser, MT at the Geyser DOT site.
High Wind, Southern Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- December 17, 4:05 PM MST
- Where
- Southern Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Measured
- 55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
High winds measuring 55KT (63MPH) were reported 13 mi W of Bynum, MT.
High Wind, Cascade
- When
- December 17, 4:33 PM MST
- Where
- Cascade forecast zone
- Measured
- 51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Trained Spotter
High winds measuring 51KT (59MPH) were reported in Cascade, MT.
High Wind, Eastern Glacier
- When
- December 17, 4:56 PM MST to 5:56 PM MST
- Where
- Eastern Glacier forecast zone
- Measured
- 35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
- Reported by
- ASOS
High winds measuring 35KT (40MPH) were reported 3 mi SW of Cut Bank, MT at the Cut Bank Airport ASOS.
High Wind, Toole
- When
- December 17, 8:03 PM MST to 9:03 PM MST
- Where
- Toole forecast zone
- Measured
- 35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
- Reported by
- Mesonet
High sustained winds measuring 35KT (40MPH) were reported in Sunburst, MT.
High Wind, Liberty
- When
- December 17, 8:18 PM MST to 9:18 PM MST
- Where
- Liberty forecast zone
- Measured
- 35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
- Reported by
- Mesonet
High sustained winds measuring 35KT (40MPH) were reported in Whitlash, MT. Peak sustained wind of 47KT (54MPH).
High Wind, Southern Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- December 18, 3:34 AM MST
- Where
- Southern Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Measured
- 67 kt (77 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
High winds measuring 67KT (77MPH) were reported 17 mi W of Pendroy, MT.
High Wind, Cascade
- When
- December 18, 4:30 AM MST
- Where
- Cascade forecast zone
- Measured
- 71 kt (82 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Trained Spotter
High winds measuring 71KT (82MPH) were reported in Cascade, MT.
High Wind, Southern Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- December 18, 5:15 AM MST
- Where
- Southern Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Measured
- 65 kt (75 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
High winds measuring 55KT (75MPH) were reported 13 mi W of Bynum, MT.
Heavy Snow, North Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- December 18, 12:00 PM MST to 7:00 PM MST
- Where
- North Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Heavy snow measuring 10.0 inches in 3 hours was reported 11 mi WSW of Babb, MT.
Heavy Snow, North Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- December 18, 12:00 PM MST to 7:00 PM MST
- Where
- North Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
Heavy snow measuring 13.0 inches in 7 hours was reported at the Many Glacier SNOTEL; elevation 4900 ft.
Heavy Snow, North Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- December 18, 12:00 PM MST to December 19, 10:00 AM MST
- Where
- North Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Reported by
- Department of Highways
Heavy snow measuring 12.0 inches in 10 hours was reported 1 mi W of East Glacier Park, MT.
Heavy Snow, Southern Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- December 18, 1:00 PM MST to December 19, 1:00 AM MST
- Where
- Southern Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
Heavy snow measuring 8.0 inches in 12 hours was reported at the Dupuyer Creek SNOTEL; elevation 5750 ft.
Heavy Snow, Gallatin
- When
- December 18, 1:00 PM MST to December 19, 6:00 AM MST
- Where
- Gallatin forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
Heavy snow measuring 9.0 inches in 12 hours was reported at the Brackett Creek SNOTEL; elevation 7320 ft.
Heavy Snow, Gallatin
- When
- December 18, 3:00 PM MST to December 19, 6:00 AM MST
- Where
- Gallatin forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
Heavy snow measuring 9.0 inches in 12 hours was reported at the Sacajawea SNOTEL; elevation 6550 ft.
- High Wind
- Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
- Heavy Snow
- Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Cold in Illinois, December 17, 20131 death · 1 event
- Winter Weather in New York, December 17, 201324 events
- Winter Weather in Pennsylvania, December 17, 201313 events
- Winter Weather in New Jersey, December 17, 201311 events
- Heavy Snow in Massachusetts, December 17 to 18, 20137 events
- Heavy Snow in Maine, December 17 to 18, 20136 events
- Winter Weather in West Virginia, December 17 to 18, 20134 events
- Winter Weather in Vermont, December 17, 20133 events
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NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 490519, 490525, 490526, 490527, 490528, 490529, 490530, 490533, 490532, 490531, 490554, 490560, 490569, 490559, 490567, 490566.