Alaska, 2013

High Wind in Alaska, October 24, 2013

October 24, 2013 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A 961 mb low pressure center in the southeast Bering Sea sent a weather front north over western Alaska which produced high winds on Saint Lawrence island the evening of the 24th. The Gambell AWOS reported a maximum gust of 54 kt (62 mph).

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

A 961 mb low pressure center in the southeast Bering Sea sent a weather front north over western Alaska which produced high winds on Saint Lawrence island the evening of the 24th. The Gambell AWOS reported a maximum gust of 54 kt (62 mph).

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 24, 1:03 PM AKST, 3 hours 13 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 24, 1:03 PM AKST, 3 hours 13 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
203 PM AKDT THU OCT 24 2013

.SYNOPSIS...
ALOFT...
A RIDGE OVER EASTERN ALASKA AND NW CANADA WITH A TROUGH OVER THE
BERING AND NW PACIFIC WILL BECOME EVEN MORE HIGH AMPLITUDE OVER
THE WEEKEND. THIS IS EXPECTED TO CAUSE A STRONG CHINOOK OVER THE
ALASKA RANGE SAT NIGHT AND SUN...AND MORE STRONG WINDS AND HEAVY
PRECIPITATION ALONG THE WEST COAST AND WESTERN INTERIOR.
THIS IS ALSO EXPECTED TO KEEP TEMPERATURES ABOVE NORMAL INTO EARLY
NEXT WEEK WITH UP TO 20F ABOVE NORMAL ON THE WEEKEND.

850 MB TEMPERATURES RANGE FROM 0C IN THE SW INTERIOR TO -14C ALONG
THE ARCTIC COAST. TEMPERATURES RISE TO 0C TO -2C ALONG WEST COAST
AND SOUTHERN INTERIOR BY FRI PM...AND RISE SEVERAL DEGREES C
REMAINDER OF NORTHERN ALASKA FRI AND REMAIN WARM INTO SAT.

SURFACE...
HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING NORTH OF THE ARCTIC COAST IS CAUSING WINDS
TO TURN NE ALONG THE COAST NOW THROUGH TONIGHT. THIS WILL CAUSE
LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS TO DEVELOP DUE TO THE LOW LEVEL INSTABILITY
FROM THE VERY COLD AIR OVER THE WARM WATER. THAT WILL CONTINUE
INTO FRI BUT EXPECT ACCUMULATIONS TO BE UNDER AN INCH DUE TO THE
SHALLOW NATURE OF THE SHOWERS.

A 960 MB LOW IN THE SE BERING SEA WILL MOVE TO JUST EAST OF ST
MATTHEW ISLAND AS A 982 MB LOW BY 4PM FRI...AND TO THE BERING
STRAIT AS A 1011 MB LOW BY 4PM SAT...AND TO JUST WEST OF POINT
HOPE AS A 1013 MB LOW BY 4AM SUN. AN OCCLUDED FRONT STRETCHING
FROM THE LOW TO THE KUSKOKWIM DELTA TO KODIAK WILL MOVE TO ST
MATTHEW ISLAND TO NORTON SOUND TO DENALI BY 4AM FRI...TO THE
BERING STRAIT TO ARCTIC VILLAGE TO YAKUTAT BY 4PM FRI AND
DISSIPATING OVER THE ARCTIC COAST FRI NIGHT.

NE STORM FORCE WINDS ARE NOW OCCURRING OVER THE NORTHERN
BERING SEA AHEAD OF THE FRONT WITH GALES ALONG THE FRONT INLAND.
EXPECT SE GALES IN THE POISON TAIL AREA E OF THE LOW CENTER WHEN
IT MOVES OVER THE NORTHERN BERING. THIS WILL ALSO CAUSE MODERATE
CHINOOK WINDS THROUGH THE ALASKA RANGE THROUGH TONIGHT.

EXPECT SNOW AHEAD OF THE FRONT WITH LOW VISIBILITY FOR A FEW HOURS
IN BLOWING SNOW...CHANGING TO OR MIXING WITH RAIN ALONG AND SOUTH OF THE
FRONT. DO NOT EXPECT MORE THAN SEVERAL INCHES OF SNOW DUE TO THE
RAIN. POSSIBLE EXCEPTION IS THE SEWARD PENINSULA WHERE UP SLOPE
SNOW COULD CAUSE 4 INCHES OF SNOW FRI-SAT INLAND ALONG SOUTH
FACING SLOPES.

A LOW DEVELOPING NEAR YAKUTAT FRI WILL MOVE TO THE SOUTHERN YUKON
TERRITORY SAT. THIS WILL SPREAD A FEW INCHES OF SNOW TO THE
EXTREME SE INTERIOR FRI NIGHT AND SAT

A THIRD LOW DEVELOPING IN THE NORTHWEST PACIFIC WILL SPREAD ITS
FRONT INTO THE SOUTHERN BERING SAT AND SAT NIGHT. THIS WILL CAUSE
MORE PRECIP SW ALASKA SAT NIGHT AND SUN AND CHINOOK WINDS OVER THE
ALASKA RANGE SAT NIGHT AND SUN.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
GFS INITIALIZES BETTER THAN NAM AT 500 MB AND SURFACE ON THE DEEP
LOW NEAR COLD BAY AT 4AM...BUT THEY COME INTO LINE BY 4PM THU WITH
SIMILAR SOLLUTIONS THROUGH 4PM FRI. AFTER THAT TIME THE GFS
WEAKENS THE LOW IN THE NORTHERN BERING MORE QUICKLY AND MOVES IT
FURTHER NORTH THAN THE GFS. THIS APPEARS TO BE AS A RESULT OF THE
SHORT WAVE RIDGE AHEAD OF THE NEXT LOW ALOFT. PREFER THE GFS AS
THAT SECOND LOW ALOFT SHOULD BE DEEPER AS THE GFS DEPICTS.

COASTAL HAZARD POTENTIAL DAYS 3 AND 4...NONE

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND ADVISORY FOR AKZ223-AKZ225-AKZ226-AKZ227.

HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR AKZ213.

HIGH WIND WARNING FOR AKZ213.

HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING FOR PKZ225-PKZ230-PKZ235.

SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FOR PKZ215-PKZ220-PKZ225.

STORM WARNING FOR PKZ210.

GALE WARNING FOR PKZ200.
&&

JB OCT 13

Event by event

1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait

When
October 24, 4:16 PM AKST to 8:56 PM AKST
Where
St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait forecast zone
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, October 2013

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 480624.