Montana, 2012

High Wind in Montana, October 16 to 17, 2012

October 16 to 17, 2012 · NWS BYZ · 10 events in 9 counties and zones

A strong jet stream interacting with a strong surface low over Eastern North Dakota resulted in high winds across portions of South Central and Southeast Montana.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 6 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
10

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS BYZ wrote it up.

A strong jet stream interacting with a strong surface low over Eastern North Dakota resulted in high winds across portions of South Central and Southeast Montana.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Billings, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 16, 1:39 PM MST, 3 hours 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 16, 1:39 PM MST, 3 hours 5 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 16, 1:45 PM MST, 2 hours 59 minutes before
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In the hours before

Local storm report, Oct 16, 2:33 PM MST, 2 hours 11 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

10 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Northern Stillwater

When
October 16, 4:44 PM MST to 8:00 PM MST
Where
Northern Stillwater forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
45.669, -109.395 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained winds of 40 mph with gusts to 58 mph occurred across portions of Northern Stillwater County.

High Wind, Musselshell

When
October 16, 6:05 PM MST to 10:10 PM MST
Where
Musselshell forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
46.497, -108.398 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained winds of 40 to 53 mph with gusts to 60 mph were reported for several hours at the Bull Mountain Divide DOT site.

High Wind, Yellowstone

When
October 16, 7:19 PM MST to 9:19 PM MST
Where
Yellowstone forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
Mesonet

Sustained winds of 40 mph for a 2-hour period were reported across Southern Yellowstone County.

High Wind, Eastern Carbon

When
October 16, 11:40 PM MST
Where
Eastern Carbon forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
COOP Observer

A few 4 inch diameter tree limbs were broken.

High Wind, Custer

When
October 17, 12:48 AM MST to 1:58 AM MST
Where
Custer forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
46.253, -105.572 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A gust of 63 mph was reported at the Miles City Airport.

High Wind, Northern Rosebud

When
October 17, 1:00 AM MST to 3:45 PM MST
Where
Northern Rosebud forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
46.230, -106.731 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained winds of 40 mph occurred for several hours at the Rock Springs DOT site.

High Wind, Fallon

When
October 17, 1:51 AM MST to 4:51 PM MST
Where
Fallon forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
46.334, -104.417 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Baker reported sustained winds of 40 mph with a gust of 60 mph.

High Wind, Carter

When
October 17, 6:02 AM MST to 5:17 PM MST
Where
Carter forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
45.517, -104.536 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Ekalaka DOT site reported numerous sustained winds greater than 40 mph throughout the day.

High Wind, Southern Big Horn

When
October 17, 1:45 PM MST to 2:55 PM MST
Where
Southern Big Horn forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
Department of Highways

Several sustained winds greater than 40 mph were reported at the Aberdeen Hill DOT site.

High Wind, Yellowstone

When
October 17, 3:09 PM MST to 4:09 PM MST
Where
Yellowstone forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
Department of Highways

Sustained winds of 40 mph occurred throughout the afternoon at the Arrow Creek DOT site.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2012Every state in 2012This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, October 2012

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 413358, 413357, 413373, 413374, 411511, 411509, 411512, 411513, 411510, 411508.