Michigan, 2012

Lake-Effect Snow and Winter Weather in Michigan, January 17 to 18, 2012

January 17 to 18, 2012 · NWS MQT · 5 events in 5 counties and zones

Moderate to heavy lake effect snow showers in the wake of a cold front affected counties along Lake Superior from the evening of the 16th through late on the 17th.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$15,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MQT wrote it up.

Moderate to heavy lake effect snow showers in the wake of a cold front affected counties along Lake Superior from the evening of the 16th through late on the 17th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Marquette, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 17, 12:18 AM EST, 42 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 17, 12:18 AM EST, 42 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 16, 4:02 PM EST, 8 hours 58 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 lake-effect snow, 1 winter weather. Local standard time, as filed.

Lake-Effect Snow, Marquette

When
January 17, 1:00 AM EST to 1:00 PM EST
Where
Marquette forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
46.663, -87.573 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At the National Weather Service in Negaunee Township, seven inches of snow fell in 12 hours with one-inch per hour snowfall rates between 7 am and 1 pm. Northwest winds gusting near 30 mph also caused considerable blowing and drifting of snow.

Winter Weather, Baraga

When
January 17, 1:00 AM EST to 5:00 PM EST
Where
Baraga forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.700, -88.352 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The spotter in Herman measured seven inches of lake effect snow during the event.

Lake-Effect Snow, Ontonagon

When
January 17, 4:00 AM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Ontonagon forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.778, -89.305 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The spotter near Silver City estimated 8 to 10 inches of lake effect snow during the event.

Lake-Effect Snow, Gogebic

When
January 17, 4:30 AM CST to 3:30 PM CST
Where
Gogebic forecast zone
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.496, -89.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A spotter in Ironwood estimated eight inches of lake effect snow fell in less than 12 hours. One inch per hour snowfall rates were reported between 4 am and 11 am. Several car accidents were attributed to the snow and blowing snow from the storm.

Lake-Effect Snow, Alger

When
January 17, 10:00 AM EST to January 18, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Alger forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.451, -86.548 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Spotters near Munising and Christmas reported over one-inch per hour snowfall rates at times between 10 am and 5 pm. The observer near Munising measured nine inches of snow in less than 24 hours during the event. North winds gusting over 30 mph also resulted in considerable blowing and drifting of snow.

What these are

Lake-Effect Snow
Heavy snow in bands downwind of a large lake as cold air crosses warmer water.
Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Michigan in 2012Every state in 2012This day in weather historyWarnings in Michigan, January 2012

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 362867, 362872, 362862, 362863, 362870.