Illinois, 2012

Drought in Illinois, July 1 to 31, 2012

July 1 to 31, 2012 · NWS ILX · 35 events in 35 counties and zones

with most locations reporting monthly rainfall deficits of 2 to 4 inches. Due to an abnormally warm and dry spring, yearly rainfall deficits since January 1st grew to as much as 8 to 13 inches in July.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 35 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
35

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ILX wrote it up.

An extended period of dry weather continued to worsen across central and southeast Illinois during the month of July...with most locations reporting monthly rainfall deficits of 2 to 4 inches. Due to an abnormally warm and dry spring, yearly rainfall deficits since January 1st grew to as much as 8 to 13 inches in July. The prolonged period of dry weather caused nearly all of central and southeast Illinois to be upgraded to the Extreme Drought Category (D3). Severe Drought (D2) persisted along and north of a Peoria to Minonk line...while Lawrence and Crawford counties in southeast Illinois worsened to an Exceptional Drought (D4).

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Lincoln, IL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 30, 10:49 PM CST, 1 hour 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 30, 10:49 PM CST, 1 hour 11 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL
1149 PM CDT SAT JUN 30 2012

.DISCUSSION...
ISSUED 900 PM CDT SAT JUN 30 2012

A BROKEN LINE OF CONVECTION HAS FIRED FROM CASS COUNTY TO EDGAR
COUNTY...WHICH RESIDES BEHIND THE OUTFLOW BOUNDARY...AND ON THE
NORTH SIDE OF THE STATIONARY FRONT. ALTHOUGH SOME ELEVATED
INSTABILITY REMAINS PRESENT...THIS CONVECTION IS EXPECTED TO
REMAIN ON THE WEAKER SIDE DUE TO THE STABILIZING EFFECTS OF
DIURNAL COOLING AND EXPANDING COOLED POOL DEPTH. EVEN LIGHTNING
FREQUENCY FROM THE STRONGER CELL NORTH OF SPRINGFIELD HAS BEEN
RELATIVELY MINIMAL.

WE WILL KEEP CHANCE POPS IN THE CORRIDOR ALONG AND JUST SOUTH OF
THE LINE OF CONVECTION...WITH SLIGHT CHANCE NORTH AND SOUTH OF
THAT CORRIDOR. WE EXPECT THE CAPPING INVERSION TO BE STRONG ENOUGH
SOUTH OF THE BOUNDARY TO CAUSE THE STORMS TO DISSIPATE BEFORE
THEY REACH SOUTH NEAR I-70.

LOWS WILL REMAIN IN THE 70S IN ALL AREAS...WITH THE COOLEST AREAS
NORTH OF PEORIA. WINDS WILL REMAIN LIGHT EAST OR VARIABLE
OVERNIGHT DUE TO THE PROXIMITY OF THE STATIONARY FRONT.

MADE SOME ADJUSTMENTS TO THE POP/WEATHER GRIDS...OTHERWISE THE
REMAINDER LOOK ON TRACK. UPDATED INFORMATION WILL BE AVAILABLE
SHORTLY.

SHIMON

&&

.AVIATION...
ISSUED 1149 PM CDT SAT JUN 30 2012...FOR THE 06Z TAFS

A LINE OF STORMS CONTINUES TO LINGER NEAR THE STATIONARY FRONT
FROM CASS/SCOTT COUNTIES TO EDGAR/SOUTHERN CHAMPAIGN COUNTIES. WE
WILL LIKELY SEE THIS CONVECTION LINGER FOR SEVERAL MORE HOURS IN A
NEARLY STATIONARY STATE...OR PERHAPS A SLIGHTLY SOUTHWARD DRIFT.
HOWEVER..THE FARTHER SOUTH ANY STORMS OR SHOWERS MOVE...THE BETTER
CHANCES THAT THEY WILL DISSIPATE DUE TO HIGHER CONVECTIVE
INHIBITION SOUTH OF THE FRONT.

MAY SEE SOME MVFR FOG LATER TONIGHT AS WE REACH NEAR OUR LOW
TEMPS...DUE TO INCREASED MOISTURE FROM RAINFALL THE LAST 12-18
HRS. WE ADDED SOME TEMPOS FOR 4SM BR AT PIA/BMI/SPI...BUT
CONFIDENCE IS NOT HIGH ON COVERAGE OF FOG. WILL NEED TO MONITOR
FOR VISIBILITY TRENDS LATER TONIGHT.

WINDS WILL REMAIN LIGHT AND VARIABLE UNTIL DAYTIME HEATING AND
MIXING RE-ESTABLISHES A W-SW WIND FLOW.

MORE STORMS MAY DEVELOP SUN AFTERNOON...MAINLY IN THE NORTH AS THE
WARM FRONT LIFTS INTO THAT AREA. WE ONLY WENT WITH VCSH FOR
NOW...SO WE DO NOT OVER-FORECAST THUNDER WHEN TIMING IS SO
DIFFICULT THIS FAR OUT.

SHIMON
&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...
ISSUED 305 PM CDT SAT JUN 30 2012

MODELS CONTINUE TO BE IN GOOD AGREEMENT IN OVERALL PATTERN NEXT 7
DAYS. DIFFERENCES REMAIN WITH AMOUNT...TIMING AND LOCATION OF QPF
THROUGH THE PERIOD WITH THE GFS BEING WETTEST OF ALL MODELS AND
OVERDONE. SO BLEND OF THE OTHER MODELS LOOKS BEST.

MAIN CONCERNS ARE WITH TEMPS/HEAT INDEXES THROUGH THE PERIOD AND
CHANCES OF PCPN IN THE SHORT TERM.

SHORT TERM...TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY

FRONTAL BOUNDARY REMAINS LOCATED ACROSS THE CWA AROUND I-74 WITH
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUING THIS AFTERNOON. THIS WILL
CONTINUE INTO THE EVENING HOURS. ONCE THIS WAVE OF PCPN MOVES OUT
OF THE AREA EARLY THIS EVENING THERE SHOULD BE A BREAK IN THE
PCPN. HOWEVER ANOTHER WAVE IS POSSIBLE OVERNIGHT WHICH WILL RESULT
IN A CONTINUED CHC OF PCPN OVERNIGHT AND INTO THE EARLY MORNING
HOURS. BUT WITH THE FRONT STILL THERE AND LOW 70 DEWPOINTS POOLING
ALONG THE FRONT IN IOWA...KEPT THE CHC POPS FOR THE FULL NIGHT TIME
PERIOD. THE FRONT SHOULD REMAIN IN THE NORTHERN PARTS OF THE AREA
TOMORROW SO WILL KEEP A CHC IN THE NORTH HALF OF THE AREA TOMORROW
AS WELL. PAST SUNDAY...THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY LIFTS BACK NORTH OF
THE AREA WITH HIGH PRSS TO THE SOUTH AND EAST OF THE AREA.

MODELS TRY TO BRING SOME QPF INTO THE REGION ON THE NORTH SIDE OF
THE RIDGE WITH GFS MORE ROBUST THAN THE NAM AND ECMWF. WITH GFS
BEING TOO WET...WILL FOLLOW CLOSER TO THE NAM AND ECMWF AND JUST
HAVE SLIGHT CHC OF PCPN IN THE FORECAST FOR MONDAY AND TUESDAY IN
THE EAST AND SOUTHEAST. SLIGHT CHC POPS WILL APPEAR IN GRIDS BUT
NOT IN WORDED FORECAST.

TEMPS SHOULD REMAIN QUITE WARM THROUGH THE PERIOD AND WITH HIGH
DEWPTS TOMORROW...WILL KEEP HEAT WARNING/ADVISORY PRODUCTS GOING
THROUGH TOMORROW. BELIEVE THIS MIGHT HAVE TO BE EXTENDED INTO
MONDAY FOR THE SOUTHERN HALF OF THE AREA...BUT WILL LET LATER
SHIFT HANDLE THIS AND TEMP/DWPT DETAILS BECOME BETTER DEFINED
TONIGHT AND TOMORROW. TEMPS IN THE UPPER 90S TO AROUND 100 WILL
CONTINUE THROUGH TUESDAY. GFS TOO COOL SO LOOKED AT BETTER NAM
GUIDANCE...BUT HAD TO RAISE TEMPS SOME FOR TUE OVER MEX.

LONG TERM...TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY

HIGH PRSS RIDGING WILL TAKE HOLD OVER THE MIDWEST THROUGH THE WEEK
SO AM EXPECTING CONTINUED DRY WEATHER WED THROUGH SAT WITH TEMPS
REMAINING WELL ABOVE NORMAL. NEXT CHC OF PCPN LOOKS TO BE POSSIBLY
BEYOND NEXT WEEKEND.

MEX GUIDANCE TOO COOL THROUGH THE PERIOD SO INCREASED TEMPS BY 2-3
DEGREES. WITH ECMWF 850 TEMPS BEING ABOVE 22C THROUGH THE
PERIOD...WOULD NOT BE SURPRISED TO SEE US HAVE TO RAISE HIGHS NEXT
WEEK BACK TO AROUND 100 AND HAVE TO CONTINUE HEAT ADVISORY/WARNING
PRODUCTS.

AUTEN

&&

.ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
EXCESSIVE HEAT WARNING UNTIL 7 PM CDT SUNDAY FOR ILZ036-040>057-
061>063-066>068-071>073.

HEAT ADVISORY UNTIL 7 PM CDT SUNDAY FOR ILZ027>031-037-038.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 30, 2:25 PM CST, 9 hours 35 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL
325 PM CDT SAT JUN 30 2012

ILZ027>031-037-038-011100-
KNOX-MARSHALL-MCLEAN-PEORIA-STARK-TAZEWELL-WOODFORD-
325 PM CDT SAT JUN 30 2012

...HEAT ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM CDT SUNDAY...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL
ILLINOIS.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE AS A FRONTAL BOUNDARY
REMAINS STALLED IN THE VICINITY. ISOLATED LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WIND GUSTS ARE POSSIBLE WITH THE STRONGER STORMS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE ON SUNDAY. A FEW OF THE
STRONGER STORMS COULD PRODUCE ISOLATED LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WIND GUSTS.

HOT AND HUMID CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL ON SUNDAY...WITH HIGH
TEMPERATURES REACHING THE MIDDLE 90S. AFTERNOON HEAT INDEX VALUES
WILL RANGE FROM 100 TO 105.

NO RELIEF FROM THE HEAT IS EXPECTED THROUGH MUCH OF NEXT
WEEK...WITH HIGH TEMPERATURES RISING WELL INTO THE 90S EACH DAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED TONIGHT.

ILZ036-040>057-061>063-011100-
CASS-CHAMPAIGN-CHRISTIAN-CLARK-COLES-CUMBERLAND-DE WITT-DOUGLAS-
EDGAR-FULTON-LOGAN-MACON-MASON-MENARD-MORGAN-MOULTRIE-PIATT-
SANGAMON-SCHUYLER-SCOTT-SHELBY-VERMILION-
325 PM CDT SAT JUN 30 2012

...EXCESSIVE HEAT WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM CDT SUNDAY...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL
ILLINOIS AND EAST CENTRAL ILLINOIS.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE AS A FRONTAL BOUNDARY
REMAINS STALLED IN THE VICINITY. ISOLATED LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WIND GUSTS ARE POSSIBLE WITH THE STRONGER STORMS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE ON SUNDAY. A FEW OF THE
STRONGER STORMS COULD PRODUCE ISOLATED LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WIND GUSTS.

VERY HOT AND HUMID CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL ON SUNDAY...WITH HIGH
TEMPERATURES CLIMBING TO AROUND 100 DEGREES. AFTERNOON HEAT INDEX
VALUES WILL RANGE FROM 105 TO 110.

NO RELIEF FROM THE HEAT IS EXPECTED THROUGH MUCH OF NEXT
WEEK...WITH HIGH TEMPERATURES RISING WELL INTO THE 90S EACH DAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED TONIGHT.

ILZ066>068-071>073-011100-
CLAY-CRAWFORD-EFFINGHAM-JASPER-LAWRENCE-RICHLAND-
325 PM CDT SAT JUN 30 2012

...EXCESSIVE HEAT WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM CDT SUNDAY...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST
ILLINOIS.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

VERY HOT AND HUMID CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL ON SUNDAY...WITH HIGH
TEMPERATURES CLIMBING ABOVE 100 DEGREES. AFTERNOON HEAT INDEX
VALUES WILL RANGE FROM 105 TO 110.

NO RELIEF FROM THE HEAT IS EXPECTED THROUGH MUCH OF NEXT
WEEK...WITH HIGH TEMPERATURES RISING TO NEAR 100 DEGREES EACH DAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE REQUIRED THROUGH TONIGHT.

BARNES

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

35 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Cass

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Cass forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.974, -90.247 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The hot and dry conditions continued through July in Cass County. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first and third weeks of the month. Only 0.44 of rain was recorded at Virginia and 0.28 at Beardstown, making it the driest July on record at both locations. Due to the drought, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Cass County was upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Clay

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
38.754, -88.490 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The hot and dry conditions continued into July across Clay County. Only 0.93 of rain was measured at Flora, resulting in the 7th driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred the first 10 days of the month, and the third week of the month. Streamflow on the Little Wabash River fell below the 10th percentile. A ban on open burning remained in effect, while crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Clay County was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Crawford

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Crawford forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.003, -87.760 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot and dry conditions continued into July across Crawford County. Extreme heat occurred during the first 10 days of the month, and during the 3rd week, when temperatures rose to 100 degrees or higher. Robinson recorded their hottest July on record, and Palestine had their 2nd hottest July on record. Only 0.52 of rain was observed at Robinson during the month, making it the driest July on record. A ban on open burning continued, while crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Crawford County was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th and an Exceptional Drought on July 31st.

Drought, De Witt

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
De Witt forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.175, -88.904 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot and dry conditions continued into July across DeWitt County. Extreme heat occurred during the first week of the month, and during the 3rd week, when temperatures rose to 100 degrees or higher. The county averaged about 1.00 of rain during the month. The level of Clinton Lake dropped about one foot during July. A ban on open burning continued, while crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. DeWitt County was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Jasper

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Jasper forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.010, -88.154 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot and dry conditions continued into July across Jasper County. Extreme heat occurred during the first 10 days of the month, and during the 3rd week, when temperatures rose to 100 degrees or higher. The flow along the Embarras River at Ste. Marie remained around the 10th percentile. A ban on open burning continued, while crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Jasper County was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Lawrence

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Lawrence forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
38.720, -87.727 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Very hot and dry conditions continued into July across Lawrence County. Temperatures reached at least 100 degrees 11 times during the month. Only 0.92 of rain was measured in Lawrenceville, which was the 3rd driest July on record. The flow on the Embarras River at Lawrenceville dropped into the 5th percentile, which was the lowest flow on record. Burn bans remained in place, while crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. The county was upgraded to an Exceptional Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Logan

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Logan forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.125, -89.367 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot and dry conditions continued into July across Logan County. Extreme heat occurred during the first week of the month, and during the 3rd week, when temperatures rose to 100 degrees or higher five times. The month was the 10th warmest July on record at Lincoln. Rainfall at Lincoln was only 1.37. The flow along the Lake Fork near Cornland was the 10th lowest in the past 65 years, and the lowest since the drought of 1988. As a result, mandatory water restrictions were established in Latham, voluntary water restrictions were put into place and the bulk water sale station was closed in Mt. Pulaski. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. The county was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Macon

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Macon forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.860, -88.962 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot and dry conditions continued into July across Macon County. Extreme heat occurred during the first week of the month, and during the 3rd week, when temperatures rose to 100 degrees or higher seven times. The month was the 2nd warmest July on record at Decatur. Rainfall at Decatur was only 0.47. The flow along the Sangamon River near Decatur was the 8th lowest in the past 30 years, and the lowest since 1989. The level at Lake Decatur fell nearly two feet during July. As a result, mandatory water restrictions were put into place for Decatur and Mt. Zion. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. The county was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Mason

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Mason forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.240, -89.917 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.20 of rain fell in Havana, making it the driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Mason County was upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, McLean

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
McLean forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.491, -88.847 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 1.46 of rain fell in Normal, which was 2.49 below normal for the month of July. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. The flow along the Little Kickapoo Creek near Heyworth dropped to the 5th lowest on record. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. McLean County was upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Menard

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Menard forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.027, -89.802 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.93 of rain fell near Petersburg, making it the 3rd driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. The flow along the Sangamon River at Petersburg was the 3rd lowest on record. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Menard County was upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Piatt

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Piatt forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.010, -88.591 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot and dry conditions continued in Piatt County during the month of July. Average rainfall in the county for the month was only around 1.00. Extreme heat occurred the first week of the month, with temperatures at or above 100 degrees. The Sangamon River at Monticello was at zero flow for much of July, which was the lowest flow ever recorded at that site in 105 years. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans due to the hot and dry conditions. Piatt County was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Richland

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Richland forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
38.712, -88.085 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Very hot and dry conditions continued into July across Richland County. Temperatures reached at least 100 degrees 13 times during the month. Only 1.62 of rain was measured near Olney. Burn bans remained in place, while crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. The county was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Tazewell

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Tazewell forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.508, -89.513 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 1.00 to 1.25 of rain fell across Tazewell County during the month, which was the 9th driest July on record. The flow on the Mackinaw River at Green Valley improved slightly from June, but was only around the 20th percentile. Voluntary water restrictions in Groveland,and a countywide burn ban continued as a result. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred seven times during the month. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Tazewell County was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Woodford

When
July 1, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Woodford forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.788, -89.211 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An average of only 0.40 of rain fell across Woodford County during the month, which was among the top three driest Julys on record. The flow on the Mackinaw River at Congerville was only in the 3rd percentile. Voluntary water restrictions were established in El Paso. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred nine times during the month. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Woodford County was upgraded to an Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Champaign

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Champaign forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.140, -88.199 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.61 of rain fell in Urbana, making it the 5th driest July on record. The flow along Boneyard Creek in Urbana dropped to the 12th lowest on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Champaign County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 10th, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Christian

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Christian forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.546, -89.277 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.52 of rain fell in Morrisonville, making it the driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first and third weeks of the month. As a result of the continued hot and dry conditions, voluntary water restrictions were put into place in Taylorville. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Christian County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 10th, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Clark

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Clark forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.334, -87.788 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.54 of rain fell in Casey, making it the 2nd driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Clark County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 3rd, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Coles

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Coles forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.520, -88.222 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.08 of rain fell in Charleston, making it the driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. In addition, voluntary water restrictions were put into place for Mattoon. The flow along the Kaskaskia River at Cooks Mills dropped to the lowest on record. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Coles County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 10th, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Cumberland

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Cumberland forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.273, -88.240 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Very hot and dry conditions developed across Cumberland County during the month of July. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Cumberland County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 3rd, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Douglas

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Douglas forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.770, -88.217 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 1.30 of rain fell in Tuscola, making it the 13th driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. The flow along the Embarras River at Camargo dropped to the lowest on record. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Douglas County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 10th, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Edgar

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Edgar forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.679, -87.746 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.02 of rain fell in Paris, making it the 2nd driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Edgar County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 10th, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Effingham

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Effingham forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.060, -88.590 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Very hot and dry conditions developed across Effingham County during the month of July. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Effingham County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 3rd, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Fulton

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Fulton forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.473, -90.207 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.18 of rain fell near Avon, making it the driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. The flow along the Spoon River at Seville dropped into the 13th percentile. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Fulton County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 17th, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Knox

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Knox forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.932, -90.213 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.85 of rain fell in Galesburg, making it the 3rd driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Knox County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 17th.

Drought, Marshall

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Marshall forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
41.033, -89.345 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 2.00 of rain fell in Lacon, making it the 10th driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. The flow along the Illinois River at Henry dropped to the 8th lowest on record. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Marshall County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 17th.

Drought, Morgan

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Morgan forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.716, -90.201 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.50 of rain fell near Jacksonville, making it the 2nd driest July on record. Mandatory water restrictions were established in Jacksonville as a result. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. As a result of the hot and dry conditions, local officials instituted a ban on open burning. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Morgan County was designated as a Severe Drought area on July 10th, and upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Moultrie

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Moultrie forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.642, -88.619 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 1.30 of rain fell in Sullivan and Lovington, making it the 2nd driest July on record in Moultrie County. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Moultrie County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 3rd, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Peoria

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Peoria forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.788, -89.760 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe Drought by mid-July. Extreme heat the first week of the month, with 7 days at or above 100 at Peoria for the month. Peoria had the third warmest July on record. Only 1.35 of rainfall at Peoria. Dredging was necessary on the Illinois River south of the Peoria Lock & Dam to keep the channel clear for barge traffic, due to low river levels.

Drought, Sangamon

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Sangamon forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.758, -89.659 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme heat the first week of the month with 4 days above 100. A total of 9 days at or above 100 in July. Only 0.34 of rain for the month. Fourth warmest July and third driest July on record in Springfield. Numerous grassland wildfires were reported the last week of the month, prompting burn bans in the county. Flow on the Sangamon River at Riverton was in the 10th to 20th percentile. Lake Springfield levels fell 1.63 ft during the month, prompting water conservation measures for the city of Springfield. Mandatory water restrictions were also established in Williamsville and Sherman.

Drought, Schuyler

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Schuyler forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.158, -90.615 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.94 of rain fell in Rushville, making it the 11th driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred five times during the month. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Schuyler County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 3rd, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Scott

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Scott forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.644, -90.475 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.99 of rain fell in Winchester, making it the 3rd driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred nine times during the month. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Scott County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 3rd, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Shelby

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Shelby forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
39.391, -88.805 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.19 of rain fell in Windsor and 0.42 was reported in Shelbyville, making it the driest July on record for Shelby County. Voluntary water restrictions were established in Shelbyville as a result. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred eight times during the month. The heat and dryness caused the level of Lake Shelbyville to fall 0.6 of a foot during July. Due to the extremely dry and hot conditions, a ban on opening burning was instituted by local officials. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Shelby County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 3rd, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

Drought, Stark

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Stark forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
41.093, -89.797 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Hot and dry conditions prevailed much of July in Stark County. Between mid-June and mid-July, only 0.50 of rain was reported near Bradford. Temperatures reached 100 degrees or hotter four times during the month. As a result, a Severe Drought was designated for Stark County on July 17th.

Drought, Vermilion

When
July 3, 12:00 AM CST to July 31, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Vermilion forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
40.183, -87.733 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Only 0.26 of rain fell in Danville, making it the driest July on record. Extreme heat in excess of 100 degrees occurred during the first week of the month. Due to the hot and dry conditions, a ban on open burning was instituted by local officials. The flow along the Middle Fork of the Vermilion River near Oakwood dropped to the lowest on record. Crop stress was extreme for corn and soybeans. Vermilion County was classified in a Severe Drought on July 10th, then upgraded to Extreme Drought on July 24th.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Illinois in 2012Every state in 2012This day in weather historyWarnings in Illinois, July 2012

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 398575, 398579, 398581, 398583, 398588, 398590, 398591, 398592, 398594, 398595, 398596, 398600, 398601, 398607, 398609, 398576, 398577, 398578, 398580, 398582, 398584, 398585, 398586, 398587, 398589, 398593, 398597, 398598, 398599, 398602, 398603, 398604, 398605, 398606, 398608.