California, 2012

Dense Fog in California, November 23 to 27, 2012

November 23 to 27, 2012 · NWS HNX · 14 events in 4 counties and zones

A weak upper-level disturbance brushed the northern fringes of the WFO Hanford warning/ forecast area on November 20th-21st. 21 inch of rain to Yosemite Valley, with only around a hundredth as far south as Shaver Lake and into the Southern Sierra Nevada foothills near Mariposa and Oakhurst.

The toll

Deaths
3
Injuries
0
Property damage
$300,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

A weak upper-level disturbance brushed the northern fringes of the WFO Hanford warning/ forecast area on November 20th-21st. This disturbance brought 0.21 inch of rain to Yosemite Valley, with only around a hundredth as far south as Shaver Lake and into the Southern Sierra Nevada foothills near Mariposa and Oakhurst. On the San Joaquin Valley floor, no measurable rain was reported. The Merced Regional Airport did report a trace of rain, and this was the southern extent of the Valley rain from this storm.

Despite the lack of rainfall from the storm on November 20th-21st on the San Joaquin Valley floor, patchy dense fog developed during the morning of the 22nd. Initially the fog formed in the Los Banos area, but this patch of fog eroded from the north. Later, a larger patch of fog developed in the Reedley-Visalia area, and then spread northward and westward, lingering through much of the morning. At the same time, clouds banked up over the south end of the San Joaquin Valley. The combination of low clouds and fog kept central and south Valley highs in the lower to mid 60s, except for the Madera Regional Airport which only had a high of 58 degrees.

Dense fog redeveloped in the central and southern San Joaquin Valley during the evening of November 22nd, forming a ribbon along the Highway 99 corridor. This narrow band of fog drifted over the Valley floor, causing visibilities at most airports to fluctuate from near zero to a couple of miles. The fog became more widespread toward daybreak, persisting through the late morning of November 23rd.

The 24th saw fog develop later in the night, mainly after midnight. The fog lasted through daybreak, then began to lift by 8 AM in some locations; the fog had completely dissipated by 11 AM.

Widespread dense fog continued through November 27th across most of the San Joaquin Valley. On the morning of the 27th, dense fog contributed to a chain reaction crash involving two big rigs and one vehicle. Three people were killed in this crash. The crash occurred on Highway 152 about two miles south of Chowchilla.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Nov 22, 2:00 PM PST, 10 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 22, 2:00 PM PST, 10 hours before
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Event by event

14 dense fog. Local standard time, as filed.

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
November 23, 12:00 AM PST to 11:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
November 23, 12:00 AM PST to 11:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, W Central S.J. Valley

When
November 24, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
W Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
November 24, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
November 24, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
November 24, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
November 25, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
November 25, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
November 25, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
November 26, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
November 26, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
November 26, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
November 27, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Deaths
0 direct, 3 indirect
Property damage
$300,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
November 27, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley2012-11-27Vehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect
Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley2012-11-27Vehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect
Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley2012-11-27Vehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect

What these are

Dense Fog
Fog reducing visibility to a quarter mile or less, filed where it caused accidents or disruption.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2012Every state in 2012This day in weather historyWarnings in California, November 2012

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 420169, 420170, 420171, 420172, 420173, 420174, 420177, 420178, 420179, 420180, 420181, 420182, 420183, 420184.