Montana, 2011Extreme Cold in Montana, February 1, 2011
February 1, 2011 · NWS GGW · 14 events in 14 counties and zones
The center of a strong arctic high pressure moved through the Canadian prairies generating extreme cold conditions across northeast Montana with the combination of winds and frigid temperatures.
Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 14
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The center of a strong arctic high pressure moved through the Canadian prairies generating extreme cold conditions across northeast Montana with the combination of winds and frigid temperatures.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Glasgow, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 31, 3:11 PM MST, 8 hours 49 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jan 31, 3:11 PM MST, 8 hours 49 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Service Notice</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
<main class="wrap">
<section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
<div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
<h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
<p id="message1">
The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
</p>
<p id="message2">
Please try again in a few minutes.
</p>
<p class="small" id="detail">
If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
</p>
</section>
</main>
<script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 31, 3:07 PM MST, 8 hours 53 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Service Notice</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
<main class="wrap">
<section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
<div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
<h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
<p id="message1">
The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
</p>
<p id="message2">
Please try again in a few minutes.
</p>
<p class="small" id="detail">
If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
</p>
</section>
</main>
<script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Northern Phillips
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Northern Phillips forecast zone
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 48.259, -107.913 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Northern Valley
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Northern Valley forecast zone
- Reported by
- RAWS
- Coordinates
- 48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. At 0500 MST, 10 miles south of Opheim an estimated wind chill of -59F was recorded.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Daniels
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Daniels forecast zone
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 48.784, -105.549 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. Estimated wind chills from observations at Coronach, Saskatchewan.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Sheridan
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Sheridan forecast zone
- Reported by
- RAWS
- Coordinates
- 48.721, -104.505 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. At 0645 MST, Plentywood handar had windchills below -40F.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Central and Se Phillips
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Central and Se Phillips forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 48.259, -107.913 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. At 0300 MST, Cooperative weather observer reported in Malta reported wind chill of -42F.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Central and Southern Valley
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Central and Southern Valley forecast zone
- Reported by
- Official NWS Observations
- Coordinates
- 48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. At 0400 February 1st, wind chill readings at the Glasgow Airport reached -58F. At 0500 MST, a -62F wind chill was reported in Nashua.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Western Roosevelt
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Western Roosevelt forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. At 0600 MST Wolf Point ASOS reported a wind chill of -56F.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Eastern Roosevelt
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Eastern Roosevelt forecast zone
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. The Polar RAWS and the Stateline had wind chill readings of -40F or more.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Garfield
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Garfield forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
- Coordinates
- 47.278, -106.993 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. At midnight MST at the Jordan ASOS, several hours of -40F or colder wind chills have occurred. At 0300 MST at the Jordan ASOS, the wind chill was -52F. At 0300 MST at the Hillside DOT sensor, the wind chill reached -40F.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, McCone
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- McCone forecast zone
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 47.645, -105.795 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. The Fort Peck handar and the Cow Creek DOT sensors continued to report wind chills of -40F or colder.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Prairie
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Prairie forecast zone
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 46.861, -105.378 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. The observation sites at Fallon and at the Big Sheep RAWS recorded wind chills of -40F or colder.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Richland
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Richland forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 47.788, -104.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. The Sidney ASOS reported wind chills of -40F or colder with the lowest reading at -48F at 0500 MST.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Dawson
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Dawson forecast zone
- Reported by
- AWOS
- Coordinates
- 47.266, -104.899 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. The Glendive AWOS and Lindsay Divide reported wind chills of -40F or colder. The Glendive AWOS reported the coldest wind chill of -47F at 0400 MST.
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Wibaux
- When
- February 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- Wibaux forecast zone
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 46.965, -104.249 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Dangerous wind chills continued into the morning of Feb 1st. The Beaver Hill DOT sensor reported wind chills of -40F or colder.
- Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
- Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Blizzard in Illinois, February 1 to 2, 201114 deaths · 2 injured · $525,000 · 18 events
- Ice Storm and Winter Storm in Texas, February 1 to 4, 20113 deaths · 37 injured · $4.4 million · 31 events
- Blizzard and Winter Storm in Missouri, February 1, 20114 deaths · 1 injured · $140,000 · 33 events
- Blizzard and Winter Storm in Oklahoma, February 1, 20113 deaths · 5 injured · $30 million · 24 events
- Blizzard and Ice Storm in Illinois, February 1 to 2, 20113 deaths · $11 million · 35 events
- Blizzard in Indiana, February 1 to 2, 20113 deaths · $100,000 · 5 events
- Blizzard in Wisconsin, February 1 to 2, 20113 deaths · 3 injured · $34,000 · 3 events
- Winter Storm and Extreme Cold in Texas, February 1 to 4, 20112 deaths · 6 injured · $1.4 million · 48 events
- Ice Storm and Winter Weather in Ohio, February 1 to 2, 20112 deaths · 4 injured · 30 events
- Winter Weather in Vermont, February 1, 20112 deaths · $10,000 · 2 events
- Blizzard and Winter Storm in Kansas, February 1, 20111 death · 4 injured · $54,000 · 26 events
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Oklahoma, February 1, 20111 death · 48 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 274244, 274245, 274247, 274248, 274251, 274253, 274259, 274267, 274282, 274284, 274285, 274286, 274287, 274289.