Alaska, 2011

High Wind in Alaska, March 2, 2011

March 2, 2011 · NWS AFC · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A low in the Gulf of Alaska combined with strong high pressure over interior Alaska produced strong gap winds through the passes of the Chugach Mountains. The peak wind in the pass was 73 mph.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$203,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFC wrote it up.

A low in the Gulf of Alaska combined with strong high pressure over interior Alaska produced strong gap winds through the passes of the Chugach Mountains. The peak wind in the pass was 73 mph. Strong gusty wind around 60 mph blew in Valdez. The strong gusty wind in Valdez blew a dumpster down an polished ice street. The wind also blew over a container in the airport that hit a parked helicopter causing $200,000 of damage to the helicopter. The gusty wind also damaged a local sign.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 2, 4:00 PM AKST, 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 2, 4:00 PM AKST, 30 minutes before
SOUTHCENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
400 PM AKST WED MAR 2 2011

.MODEL DISCUSSION...MODELS FROM THE 12Z RUN ARE DOING WELL AND HAVE
LOCKED ON BY ALL THE MAIN FEATURES. THERE IS THE TYPICAL PROBLEMS IN
DEALING WITH INDIVIDUAL WAVES IN THE COMPLEX LOW THAT WILL DEVELOP IN
THE SOUTHERN GULF OF ALASKA BUT THIS LOOKS TO HAVE VERY LITTLE IMPACT
ON THE FORECAST.

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...HIGH PRESSURE CONTINUES TO DOMINATE THE
BERING SEA CREATING AN UPPER LEVEL GRADIENT WITH A DEEP LOW SOUTH OF
THE GULF OF ALASKA. THIS GRADIENT IS PROVIDING NORTHERLY WINDS OVER
MAINLAND ALASKA IN THE MID AND UPPER LEVELS. THE JET WHICH IS MOVING
SOUTH OVER MAINLAND ALASKA IS ALSO RELATIVELY WEAK WITH SPEEDS
PRIMARILY LESS THAN 75 KNOTS. THERE IS LITTLE MID AND UPPER LEVEL
MOISTURE IN THE REGION KEEPING THESE LEVELS VOID OF MOST CLOUD COVER.
THE SURFACE HIGH REMAINS IN THE CENTRAL BERING SEA AND A LOW MOVING
INTO THE SOUTHEAST GULF OF ALASKA IS ONCE AGAIN TIGHTENING THE
PRESSURE GRADIENT ALONG THE NORTH GULF COAST.

.SHORT TERM FORECAST...WINDS ARE BEGINNING TO INCREASE AGAIN OVER
MUCH OF THE MAINLAND FORECAST AREA AS THE SURFACE PRESSURE GRADIENT
INCREASES AND UPPER LEVEL SUPPORT RETURNS. THE STRONGEST WINDS ARE
EXPECTED TO BE IN THE MATANUSKA VALLEY BEGINNING AFTER MIDNIGHT
TONIGHT WITH A HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FOR WINDS UP TO 75 MPH.
WINDS IN THE VALDEZ AREA AND THOMPSON PASS HAVE COME UP AND THIS AREA
MIGHT ALSO NEED A HIGH WIND WARNING.
SOUTHWEST ALASKA WILL ALSO SEE A TIGHTENING PRESSURE GRADIENT
INCREASING WINDS OVERNIGHT EXCEPT IN AREAS WHERE A GOOD INVERSION CAN
DEVELOP WHICH WILL DELAY THE ONSET OF THE INCREASING WINDS UNTIL
TOMORROW.

.LONG TERM FORECAST...THE NORTHWARD PROGRESSION OF THE RIDGE FROM THE
CENTRAL BERING SEA INTO THE ARCTIC OCEAN SHOULD ALLOW FOR MORE ACTIVE
WEATHER TO RETURN TO PARTS OF THE FORECAST AREA BY THE END OF THE
WEEKEND. A SERIES OF LOWS PROGRESSING THROUGH THE GULF WILL BRING THE
CHANCE FOR SHOWERS TO THE GULF COAST...ESPECIALLY KODIAK...WHILE A
STRONGER SYSTEM WILL BRING RAIN AND WINDS TO THE ALEUTIANS.

.AER/ALU...WATCH/WARNING SUMMARY
PUBLIC...HIGH WIND WARNING 111.
MARINE...GALE 130 176.
         HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY 121 129 140.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

MAR 11

Event by event

1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Nern P.W. Snd

When
March 2, 4:30 PM AKST to 5:00 PM AKST
Where
Nern P.W. Snd forecast zone
Measured
63 kt (72 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$203,000
Reported by
Department of Highways

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2011Every state in 2011This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, March 2011

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 276902.