Iowa, 2010

Flooding in Iowa, June 12 to 21, 2010

June 12 to 21, 2010 · NWS DMX · 15 events in 9 counties and zones

81 inches above normal. This ranks as the wettest and 33rd warmest June among 138 years of state records and set the stage for significant river flooding.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$875,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
15

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS DMX wrote it up.

June 2010 temperatures averaged 71.4 or 1.6 above normal while precipitation totaled 10.45 inches or 5.81 inches above normal. This ranks as the wettest and 33rd warmest June among 138 years of state records and set the stage for significant river flooding. The only calendar month to bring more rain to Iowa was July 1993 with a statewide average of 10.50 inches while the previous June record was 10.33 inches in 1947. The current preliminary total could vary by about plus or minus 0.15 inches when all data becomes available over the next several weeks, thus these rankings could change. Warmer than normal temperatures were the rule for most of June, as has been the case across Iowa for much of the past four months. Cooler than normal weather was restricted to only the 7th, 10th, 13th, 15th, 24th and 28th-30th. Monthly temperature extremes varied from morning lows of 46 at Sheldon on the 3rd and at Cresco and Elkader on the 29th to an afternoon high of 95 at Onawa on the 26th. Heat indices reached as high as 107 at Des Moines on the 22nd and at Burlington on the 23rd. As for rainfall, parts of northern and western Iowa came into June needing some rainfall to help newly planted crops develop. They, and all of the rest of Iowa, got much more than they needed. Rainfall was very frequent throughout the month. Des Moines, Johnston and Indianola all reported 22 days with measurable rain during the month. The following locations set records for most rain in a single calendar month:

City June 2010 (inches) Old Record Period of Record|Indianola 16.86 15.26 in Jun. 1947 123 years|Guthrie Center 14.92 14.16 in May 1903 113 years|Pella 14.71 13.95 in Aug. 2007 86 years|Hampton 14.28 14.15 in Sep. 1965 117 years|Ankeny 14.27 12.87 in Aug. 1993 60 years|Montezuma 13.56 11.83 in Aug. 1993 66 years|Cherokee 13.11 12.90 in Sep. 1926 91 years|The least rain reported in the state was 5.44 inches at Sidney, but even this amount was 1.22 inches above normal. Unofficial totals were as high as 20.81 inches near Rowan in Wright County where an amazing total of 3.99 inches fell in one hour on the night of June 22. Why wasn’t there record flooding with record June rainfall? Certainly there has been plenty of flooding across Iowa during June and some of it in record territory for a few locations in the state. However, so far through June, flooding has not been as extensive or severe as in 2008 or 1993. The reasons for this are several. First, the past four months have been much warmer (about 6 ) than the same months in 1993 and 2008. The result is that there has been about 20% more evaporation to help dry things between rain events. Second, spring rainfall averaged near normal in 2010 in contrast to much more precipitation in 1993 and 2008. Third, with a few local exceptions, the rainfall in June 2010 has been distributed fairly evenly across the state and through the month. This helps to spread the water out more evenly in space and time so as to reduce the magnitude of the flood crests. (Explanation provided by Iowa State Climatologist Harry Hillaker.) During the first two weeks of the month, repeated thunderstorm activity rolled across the state. The central and south was hit especially hard and is where the greatest flooding occurred. At this point, many areas have experienced a significant period of flooding and farm fields remain unplanted. Heavy rainfall once again pushed many rivers of central and southern Iowa several feet above flood stage. Flooding downstream of the Red Rock Reservoir resulted in major flooding in the Ottumwa area. Evacuations were required. Three hundred residents of a mobile home park wre evatuated near Ottumwa. The last two times this park had to be evacuated were during the flooding periods of 2008 and 1993.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Des Moines, IA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 12, 2:29 AM CST, 38 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 12, 2:29 AM CST, 38 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
329 AM CDT SAT JUN 12 2010

.SHORT TERM /TODAY/...
FOR THE THIRD MORNING IN A ROW...A LARGE CONVECTIVE SYSTEM WILL MOVE
FROM NEBRASKA IN IOWA PRODUCING VERY HEAVY RAINFALL.  IN
ADDITION...A QUASI STATIONARY BOUNDARY NEAR THE HIGHWAY 34 CORRIDOR
WILL BE A FOCUS FOR CONVECTION DURING THE MORNING.  SHEAR IS
RELATIVELY WEAK ACRS THE STATE WITH 500MB WINDS OF 5 TO 10 KTS...SO
SEVERE WEATHER APPEARS RELATIVELY MINIMAL.  HOWEVER...AMPLE MOISTURE
IS IN PLACE ALONG WITH DEEP WARM CLOUD LAYERS AND WARM PCPN
PROCESSES LEADING TO EFFICIENT RAIN PRODUCERS.  ONGOING FFA WILL BE
KEPT IN TACT AS LARGE CONVECTIVE COMPLEX MOVES INTO THE STATE.
GRIDS HAVE LIKELY TO CATEGORICAL POPS THROUGH THE MORNING FOR THIS
ONGOING CONVECTION WITH SCATTERED WORDING THIS AFTERNOON AS
EVOLUTION OF THE SYSTEM AND SUBSEQUENT CONVECTION REMAINS MURKY.
TEMPS ALSO PROBLEMATIC GIVEN CLOUDS AND RAINFALL DURING THE DAY SO
WL STICK CLOSE TO GUIDANCE.

.LONG TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
MODELS OF LITTLE HELP FOR THE NEXT FEW DAYS AS MESOSCALE DOMINATES
CURRENT WX REGIME. SUBJECTIVE SFC ANALYSIS AT 06Z SHOWS BOUNDARY
FROM NEAR KOMA TO JUST SOUTH OF KDSM TO NEAR KDBQ. WEAK SFC LOWS
CONTINUE TO TRACK ALONG IT. VERY WARM AND HUMID ALONG THE BOUNDARY
AND MUCH COOLER AND DRIER NORTH. A SECONDARY COOL FRONT LIES ALONG
THE MN DAKOTAS BORDER AND NOW CATCHING UP WITH THE TROUGH THAT LIES
ACROSS THE PLAINS NOW.  UPPER LEVEL PATTERN SUGGESTS THAT THREAT FOR
MODERATE TO HEAVY RAINFALL WILL CONTINUE IN PART THROUGH MID TO END
OF WEEK...WITH DETAILS OF HOW MESOSCALE MODULATES THE FLOW A DAILY
GRIND FOR NOW.  H700 SHOWS 3 DISTINCT WAVES WHICH WILL AFFECT THE
REGION AGAIN TNT THROUGH MONDAY. MODELS DO HINT AT COOLER AND DRIER
AIR MASS TO ARRIVE ON TUESDAY FOR ABOUT 24 TO 30 HOURS BEFORE
ANOTHER WAVE PULLS SOUTHERN AIR MASS AND POTENTIAL MCS BACK ACROSS
THE AREA AGAIN FOR WED NIGHT AND THURSDAY. WITH SUBTROPICAL HIGH
ANCHORED OVER THE SOUTHEAST FOR MUCH OF THE WEEK...LITTLE CHANGE IN
PRECIP POTENTIAL EXPECTED. GEM IS A BIT MORE AGGRESSIVE WITH TAKING
THE LATE WEEK SYSTEM FARTHER NORTH. IN THE SHORTER TERM...WITH H850
MOISTURE LEVELS OF +20C DEWPOINTS FROM CENTRAL KS SOUTH TO WESTERN
TX AND LARGE AREA OF +15C DEW POINTS COVERING MOST OF THE EAST US...
A LOT OF WET WX TO COME. GENERAL FEELING IS THAT ONCE THIS DUAL MCS
WORKS ITS WAY EAST BY TONIGHT...THE SFC BOUNDARY WILL GRADUALLY
SHIFT SOUTH FOR SUNDAY AND INTO MONDAY...KEEPING HIGHER POPS ACROSS
THE SOUTH AT THAT TIME.  ANOTHER WAVE APPROACHES ON MONDAY NIGHT AND
EARLY TUESDAY AND HAVE BUMPED POP UP ONCE AGAIN. TEMPS WARM THE NEXT
2 DAYS AND THEN HAVE LOWERED HIGHS A BIT MOVING FORWARD.

&&

.AVIATION...
12/06Z...LITTLE CHANGE FROM PREVIOUS 18Z AND 00Z THINKING.  EXPECT
CONVECTIVE COMPLEX OVER NEBRASKA TO CONTINUE MOVING SLOWLY EASTWARD
INTO IA WITH POSSIBLY ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT FARTHER EAST INTO IA
BEFORE IT GETS HERE.  THUS HAVE HIGH CONFIDENCE THAT CONVECTION AND
THUNDER WILL AFFECT SITES LATE TONIGHT AND INTO SAT MORNING...BUT
LITTLE CONFIDENCE REGARDING TIMING AT ANY PARTICULAR LOCATION.  THUS
WILL STAY WITH VICINITY WORDING UNTIL TIMING BECOMES CLEARER.
SIMILAR THINKING WITH VFR VS MVFR.  CIGS WILL LIKELY DROP TO MVFR OR
LOWER WITH STORM OCCURRENCES...BUT PREDICTABILITY TOO LOW TO INCLUDE
AT THIS TIME.  WINDS WILL BE DIFFICULT TO PIN DOWN AS WELL WITH
MEANDERING FRONT EXTENDED SW-NE ACROSS IA AT 06Z AND EXPECTED TO
MOVE LITTLE.

&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FLASH FLOOD WATCH EXTENDED THROUGH 21Z ADAMS-ADAIR-AUDUBON-CALHOUN-
CARROLL-CASS-CRAWFORD-EMMET-GREENE-GUTHRIE-HUMBOLDT-KOSSUTH- PALO
ALTO-POCAHONTAS-RINGGOLD-SAC-TAYLOR-UNION-WEBSTER

&&

SHORT TERM...COGIL
LONG TERM...REV
AVIATION...SMALL
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 11, 3:06 PM CST, 12 hours 1 minute before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
406 PM CDT FRI JUN 11 2010

IAZ004-005-015-023-024-033>035-044>046-057-058-070-071-122115-
EMMET-KOSSUTH-PALO ALTO-POCAHONTAS-HUMBOLDT-SAC-CALHOUN-WEBSTER-
CRAWFORD-CARROLL-GREENE-AUDUBON-GUTHRIE-CASS-ADAIR-
406 PM CDT FRI JUN 11 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL IOWA.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT

ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE THIS EVENING. A LARGER AREA
OF THUNDERSTORMS AND HEAVY RAIN IS EXPECTED TO MOVE THROUGH LATE
TONIGHT. DAMAGING WINDS AND SMALL HAIL ARE THE MAIN THREATS.
RAINFALL RATES IN EXCESS OF ONE INCH PER HOUR COULD LEAD TO FLASH
FLOODING.

A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR THE AREA. PLEASE REFER TO THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WEBSITE AT WEATHER.GOV/DESMOINES FOR
FURTHER DETAILS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

THUNDERSTORMS AND HEAVY RAIN ARE LIKELY EARLY SATURDAY. A FLASH
FLOOD WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT SATURDAY MORNING. THE THREAT OF
DAMAGING WINDS DURING THIS TIME IS LOW.

THUNDERSTORM CHANCES CONTINUE INTERMITTENTLY THROUGHOUT THE
WEEKEND AND INTO NEXT WEEK. THERE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER APPEARS
FAIRLY MINIMAL AT THIS TIME FOR THE WEEKEND...AND IT IS TOO EARLY
TO DETERMINE THE CHANCE OF SEVERE WEATHER FOR NEXT WEEK.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED TONIGHT OR SATURDAY.

IAZ006-007-016-017-025>028-036>039-047>050-059>062-072>075-081>086-
092>097-122115-
WINNEBAGO-WORTH-HANCOCK-CERRO GORDO-WRIGHT-FRANKLIN-BUTLER-BREMER-
HAMILTON-HARDIN-GRUNDY-BLACK HAWK-BOONE-STORY-MARSHALL-TAMA-DALLAS-
POLK-JASPER-POWESHIEK-MADISON-WARREN-MARION-MAHASKA-ADAMS-UNION-
CLARKE-LUCAS-MONROE-WAPELLO-TAYLOR-RINGGOLD-DECATUR-WAYNE-APPANOOSE-
DAVIS-
406 PM CDT FRI JUN 11 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL IOWA.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT

ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE THIS EVENING. A LARGER AREA
OF THUNDERSTORMS AND HEAVY RAIN IS EXPECTED TO MOVE INTO THE REGION LATE
TONIGHT. DAMAGING WINDS AND SMALL HAIL ARE THE MAIN THREATS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

THUNDERSTORMS AND HEAVY RAIN ARE LIKELY EARLY SATURDAY. THE THREAT OF
DAMAGING WINDS DURING THIS TIME IS LOW...BUT LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN
COULD LEAD TO FLOODING.

THUNDERSTORM CHANCES CONTINUE INTERMITTENTLY THROUGHOUT THE
WEEKEND AND INTO NEXT WEEK. THERE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER APPEARS
FAIRLY MINIMAL AT THIS TIME FOR THE WEEKEND...AND IT IS TOO EARLY
TO DETERMINE THE CHANCE OF SEVERE WEATHER FOR NEXT WEEK.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED TONIGHT OR SATURDAY.

MOYER

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

15 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Polk

When
June 12, 3:07 AM CST to June 21, 12:12 AM CST
Where
Polk County, 2.47 mi N of (Dsm)des Moines Intl to 1.9 mi ESE of West Des Moines
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.566, -93.672

Flood, Wapello

When
June 12, 5:54 AM CST to June 13, 4:54 AM CST
Where
Wapello County, 1.67 mi NNW of Chillicothe to 0.15 mi WNW of Chillicothe
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.102, -92.533

Flood, Polk

When
June 12, 7:00 AM CST to June 20, 4:19 AM CST
Where
Polk County, 1.99 mi N of (Dsm)des Moines Intl to 2.39 mi SSE of Des Moines
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.559, -93.675

Flood, Wapello

When
June 12, 7:20 AM CST to June 16, 6:42 AM CST
Where
Wapello County, 3.11 mi S of Eddyville to 1.4 mi WSW of Eldon
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.125, -92.637

Flood, Warren

When
June 12, 7:38 AM CST to June 17, 1:12 PM CST
Where
Warren County, 2.23 mi NNW of Churchville to 1.98 mi NW of Churchville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.429, -93.790

Flood, Dallas

When
June 12, 7:52 PM CST to June 15, 12:30 AM CST
Where
Dallas County, 1.51 mi NNE of Van Meter to 0.29 mi NNE of Booneville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.550, -93.958

Flood, Mahaska

When
June 12, 10:03 PM CST to June 19, 9:18 PM CST
Where
Mahaska County, 3.53 mi WNW of Peoria to 3.69 mi E of Rose Hill
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.489, -92.864

Flood, Dallas

When
June 13, 6:24 AM CST to June 17, 11:57 PM CST
Where
Dallas County, 2.14 mi WSW of Dawson to 0.81 mi ENE of Kennedy
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.840, -94.269

Flood, Polk

When
June 13, 9:41 AM CST to June 15, 12:18 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 2.05 mi ESE of Des Moines to 0.8 mi SSE of Risingsun
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.591, -93.582

Flood, Dallas

When
June 13, 1:13 PM CST to June 14, 11:00 PM CST
Where
Dallas County, 1.06 mi E of Bouton to 3.01 mi ESE of Granger
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.850, -93.999

Flood, Webster

When
June 13, 2:00 PM CST to June 16, 12:50 AM CST
Where
Webster County, 6.88 mi ESE of Lehigh to 4.38 mi SSE of Dayton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
42.320, -93.934

Flood, Decatur

When
June 14, 4:13 AM CST to June 15, 5:30 PM CST
Where
Decatur County, 0.99 mi N of Grand River to 3.35 mi W of Pleasanton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
40.834, -93.953

Flood, Wayne

When
June 14, 6:40 AM CST to June 19, 2:03 PM CST
Where
Wayne County, 2.03 mi SSE of Confidence to 1.36 mi ENE of Promise City
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
40.844, -93.113

Flood, Marion

When
June 14, 6:54 AM CST to June 15, 1:53 AM CST
Where
Marion County, 1.83 mi WNW of Bussey to 1.41 mi SW of Tracy
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$75,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.211, -92.932

Flood, Warren

When
June 14, 9:55 AM CST to 9:26 PM CST
Where
Warren County, 2.2 mi ENE of Hartford to 1.21 mi SSE of Summerset
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$75,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.485, -93.383

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Iowa in 2010Every state in 2010This day in weather historyWarnings in Iowa, June 2010

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 230798, 230792, 230796, 230793, 230784, 230797, 230788, 230794, 230791, 230795, 230790, 230781, 230785, 230786, 230787.