Alaska, 2010

Extreme Cold in Alaska, December 26 to 28, 2010

December 26 to 28, 2010 · NWS AFG · 2 events in 1 county or zone

Temperatures of 30 to 35 below zero combined with a northeast wind of around 15 mph to produce wind chills as low as 67 below zero at the Anaktuvuk Pass AWOS from 2216AKST on the 26th through 2216AKST on the 27th. Another period of low wind chills was obsered on the 28th, with wind chills as low as 62 below zero from 0256AKST until 0856AKST.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

Temperatures of 30 to 35 below zero combined with a northeast wind of around 15 mph to produce wind chills as low as 67 below zero at the Anaktuvuk Pass AWOS from 2216AKST on the 26th through 2216AKST on the 27th. Another period of low wind chills was obsered on the 28th, with wind chills as low as 62 below zero from 0256AKST until 0856AKST.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 26, 1:09 PM AKST, 9 hours 7 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 26, 1:09 PM AKST, 9 hours 7 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
109 PM AKST SUN DEC 26 2010

.DISCUSSION...
MODELS FAIRLY SIMILAR THROUGH 60 HOURS FOR NORTHERN ALASKA. UPPER
LEVEL TROUGH CONTINUES TO DIG IN OVER NORTHERN ALASKA AND ORIENT
FROM NORTHEAST THROUGH SOUTHWEST ACROSS THE STATE. WEAK UPPER
LEVEL RIDGING WILL CONTINUE OVER THE EASTERN PORTION OF NORTHERN
ALASKA THROUGH WED.

HIGH PRESSURE OVER FAR EASTERN RUSSIA COMBINING WITH LOW PRESSURE
IN THE GULF OF ALASKA IS CREATING A TIGHT PRESSURE GRADIENT ALONG
MUCH OF NORTHERN ALASKA. THIS GRADIENT IS STRONGER THAN ADVERTISED
BY THE MODELS DUE TO THE SURFACE PRESSURE OVER FAR EASTERN RUSSIA
MUCH HIGHER THAN MODELS INDICATE. WITH THE COLD AIR BOTTLED UP IN
NORTHWESTERN ALASKA AND NORTH OF THE BROOKS RANGE...WIND CHILLS
ARE AN ISSUE AS WELL AS BLIZZARD CONDITIONS DUE TO THE TIGHT
PRESSURE GRADIENT OVER THESE AREAS.

EXPECT BLIZZARD CONDITIONS AND WIND CHILLS TO REMAIN THROUGH MUCH
OF THE NIGHT OVER PORTIONS OF THE WEST COAST.

TEMPERATURES WILL VARY WIDELY ACROSS THE STATE AS THERE IS A WIDE
SWATH OF CLOUDS THROUGH THE MID SECTION OF NORTHERN ALASKA SO
WHERE THERE IS CLOUDS OR WIND THE TEMPERATURES ARE ABOUT 20
DEGREES OR MORE WARMER THAN THE PLACES WITHOUT THOSE ELEMENTS.

A REGIME CHANGE LOOKS TO BE IN STORE FOR NORTHERN ALASKA BY AT
LEAST THE END OF THE WEEK. AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE WILL MOVE INTO
NORTHERN ALASKA AND PROVIDE SOUTHWEST FLOW TO THE CENTRAL PORTION
OF THE STATE. THIS WILL USHER IN WARMER TEMPERATURES ALOFT AND THE
POSSIBILITY OF SOME MOISTURE TOWARD THE END OF THE WEEK.

COASTAL HAZARD POTENTIAL DAYS 3 AND 4...NONE

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND CHILL ADVISORY FOR AKZ208-AKZ210-AKZ217-AKZ218.

WINTER STORM WARNING FOR AKZ206.

BLIZZARD WARNING FOR AKZ207-AKZ213.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR AKZ211-AKZ219-AKZ220.

HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING FOR PKZ210.

GALE WARNING FOR PKZ210-PKZ220.

BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ200-PKZ225.
&&

CF DEC 10

Event by event

2 extreme cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, N. Brooks Rng E of Colville R

When
December 26, 10:16 PM AKST to December 27, 10:16 PM AKST
Where
N. Brooks Rng E of Colville R forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, N. Brooks Rng E of Colville R

When
December 28, 2:56 AM AKST to 8:56 AM AKST
Where
N. Brooks Rng E of Colville R forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS

What these are

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2010Every state in 2010This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, December 2010

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 266139, 267702.