Hawaii, 2009

High Surf in Hawaii, May 19, 2009

May 19, 2009 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A low north of the islands generated surf of 10 to 15 feet along the north facing shores, and 6 to 10 feet along the east facing shores, of Kauai. A 69-year-old man from California almost drowned and suffered critical injuries after swimming in waters 100 yards offshore from Moloaa Bay in northeast Kauai in the early afternoon of the 19th.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
1
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

A low north of the islands generated surf of 10 to 15 feet along the north facing shores, and 6 to 10 feet along the east facing shores, of Kauai. A 69-year-old man from California almost drowned and suffered critical injuries after swimming in waters 100 yards offshore from Moloaa Bay in northeast Kauai in the early afternoon of the 19th. The current in the area became too strong for the man. There were no reports of serious property damage.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 19, 4:00 AM HST, 4 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 19, 4:00 AM HST, 4 hours before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
400 AM HST TUE MAY 19 2009

.SYNOPSIS...
A WEAKENING FRONT NEAR THE ISLANDS WILL CONTINUE TO BRING CLOUDS AND
SHOWERS MAINLY TO THE WINDWARD SECTION OF THE BIG ISLAND. LINGERING
CLOUDS FROM THE FRONT MAY AFFECT THE REST OF THE ISLANDS AT TIMES. A
LOW NORTH OF THE ISLANDS WILL SLOWLY WEAKEN TO A TROUGH IN THE
NEXT FEW DAYS...BRINGING LIGHT AND VARIABLE WINDS THROUGH THE
WEEKEND.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
A WEAKENING FRONT REMAINS JUST EAST OF BIG ISLAND THIS MORNING. THE
MAIN CLOUD BAND ASSOCIATED WITH THE FRONT CONTINUE TO AFFECT THAT
ISLAND...SPECIALLY OVER THE WINDWARD AREAS AND BRINGING SHOWERS AT
TIMES. OVERNIGHT RAINFALL AMOUNTS ARE QUITE LOW...AS AIR MASS
REMAINS QUITE STABLE BEHIND THE FRONT. WINDWARD BIG ISLAND RECEIVED
THE MOST...THOUGH 6 HOUR TOTALS VARIED FROM A QUARTER TO HALF AN
INCH. IT WAS PRETTY DRY FOR THE REST OF THE ISLANDS.

WINDS HAVE ONCE AGAIN STRENGTHENED OVER THE SUMMITS OF BIG ISLAND
AND MAUI OVERNIGHT. THUS HAVE POSTED WIND ADVISORY FOR THOSE AREAS
EARLY THIS MORNING. DO EXPECT THE WINDS TO CONTINUE THROUGH THE DAY
AND SHOULD FINALLY DECREASE BY THIS EVENING.

THE LOW THAT BROUGHT US THIS WEAKENING FRONT IS STILL ABOUT
400 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF THE ISLANDS. STILL EXPECT THIS LOW TO
SAG SOUTH A LITTLE FURTHER IN THE NEXT FEW DAYS...BUT AS THE UPPER
LEVEL TROUGH LIFTS NORTHEAST...THIS LOW WILL SLOWLY WEAKEN WITH NOT
MUCH IMPACT ON OUR WEATHER. LOOK FOR LIGHT NORTHERLY WINDS TO
PREVAIL OVER THE STATE WITH LINGERING LOW CLOUDS AFFECT THE ISLANDS
AT TIMES TODAY AND TONIGHT. AIR MASS IN THE AREA WILL REMAIN
STABLE...THUS PRECIPITATION...IF ANY...WILL REMAIN ON THE LIGHTER
SIDE. AS THIS LOW FURTHER WEAKENS AND SLOWLY MOVES BACK NORTH...A
TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE REMAINS OVER THE ISLANDS FROM WEDNESDAY
THROUGH THE WEEKEND. HENCE EXPECT LIGHT AND VARIABLE WINDS WITH
DAYTIME SEA BREEZES AND NIGHTTIME LAND BREEZES TO RETURN. LOOK FOR
A WEAK CONVECTIVE TYPE WEATHER REGIME TO PREVAIL WITH MOSTLY CLEAR
NIGHTS AND MORNINGS...AND CLOUDY AFTERNOONS AND EVENINGS WITH A FEW
SHOWERS THROUGH THE REST OF THE WEEK.

LATEST FORECAST CHARTS STILL HINT THE RETURN OF LIGHT TRADES BY
EARLY NEXT WEEK. SHALL BE INTERESTING TO SEE HOW THIS UNFOLDS IN
TIME.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND ADVISORY BIG ISLAND AND HALEAKALA SUMMITS UNTIL 6 PM HST.

&&

HUI

Event by event

1 high surf. Local standard time, as filed.

High Surf, Kauai Windward

When
May 19, 8:00 AM HST to 11:00 PM HST
Where
Kauai Windward forecast zone
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Newspaper

What these are

High Surf
Large waves breaking on the shore that caused damage, erosion or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, May 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 163824.