California, 2009

Winter Storm and Winter Weather in California, March 1 to 4, 2009

March 1 to 4, 2009 · NWS HNX · 3 events in 2 counties and zones

March began with an upper-level low off the California coast. Strong warming in the south end of the San Joaquin Valley gave Bakersfield a record high of 86 degrees, which almost was the warmest day of the month at Meadows Field.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

March began with an upper-level low off the California coast. Strong warming in the south end of the San Joaquin Valley gave Bakersfield a record high of 86 degrees, which almost was the warmest day of the month at Meadows Field. The low drew subtropical moisture into interior central California from the southwest, bringing rain and high-elevation snow to the region. In Yosemite National Park, a foot of new snow fell at Tuolumne Meadows during the night of March 2nd-3rd.|Colder air moved into the region during the 3rd as a slow moving cold front dropped south. The high at Fresno dropped from 67 on the 3rd to only 59 on the 4th, and Bakersfield’s high fell 13 degrees from 74 on the 3rd to only 61 the next day. More snow fell over the Southern Sierra Nevada beginning the night of March 3rd and continuing through the 4th. Estimated snowfalls at SNOTEL sites ranged from 15 inches to around 2 feet. With a cold, unstable airmass over the San Joaquin Valley, conditions were right for thunderstorms to form over the west side of the San Joaquin Valley during the afternoon and evening of March 4th.|The trough pulled east of California during the morning of March 7th. This system brought the bulk of March’s precipitation to central California, with Fresno having a storm total of 0.18 inch, and Bakersfield receiving 0.20 inch. With the moist lower levels of the airmass over the San Joaquin Valley, patchy fog developed during the morning hours of the 7th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 1, 2:50 PM PST, 1 hour 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 1, 2:50 PM PST, 1 hour 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
250 PM PST SUN MAR 1 2009

.DISCUSSION...VERY IMPRESSIVE WEATHER DISTURBANCE CONTINUES TO
SPIN OFF THE PACIFIC COAST NEAR 44N/136W. WHILE SURFACE ANALYSIS
THE CENTRAL PRESSURE AT AROUND 976MB...THE AMOUNT OF WRAP-AROUND
OF THE LOW SHOULD SUGGEST AN EVEN DEEPER LOW MOVING NORTHEAST
TOWARD WASHINGTON STATE/BRITISH COLUMBIA IN THE NEXT DAY OR TWO.
SURFACE COLD FRONT REMAINS OFF SHORE TODAY WITH WARM SECTOR
PRECIP...MAINLY NORTH OF THE DISTRICT. CURRENT TREND IS TO HAVE
THE COLD FRONT MOVE FURTHER INTO THE DISTRICT THIS EVENING WITH
PRECIP BECOME MORE WIDESPREAD DURING THE REST OF THE NIGHT. AT
THE UPPER LEVELS...700MB ANALYSIS INDICATES FAIRLY STRONG SOUTH TO
SOUTHWEST FLOW...DRIVING PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES OF GREATER THEN
ONE INCH SURGING TOWARD NORTHERN/CENTRAL CALIFORNIA.

LATEST SHORT RANGE MODEL PROGS SHOW THE FIRST OF SEVERAL VORT
LOBES PUSHING THROUGH THE DISTRICT THIS EVENING. THIS VORT LOBE
WILL BE ASSOCIATED WITH THE COLD FRONT AND SHOULD FINALLY ALLOW
SIGNIFICANT PRECIP OVER CENTRAL CALIFORNIA. SNOW LEVELS WILL REMAIN
HIGH TONIGHT WITH SNOW LEVELS NEAR 7500 FEET AND HEAVIER SNOW FALL
ABOVE 8000 FEET. THIS WILL BE THE RESULTS OF THE STRONG SOUTHERLY
FLOW ALOFT ADVECTING WARM AIR AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT. YET...ONCE
THE COLD FRONT PASSES THROUGH THE AREA...SNOW LEVELS WILL LOWER
TO LEVELS ABOVE 5000 FEET. THEREFORE...WILL KEEP THE WINTER
WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT TONIGHT AND MOST OF THE MEASURABLE
SNOWFALL EXPECTED ON MONDAY.

THE SECOND PIECE OF ENERGY WILL MOVE INTO THE AREA LATER ON
TUESDAY WITH ANOTHER ROUND OF PRECIP FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH
WEDNESDAY. WHILE THE SECOND STORM WILL ALSO BE SIGNIFICANT...
AMOUNTS MAY BE SIMILAR TO THIS FIRST EVENT BUT UNDER A COLDER
AIRMASS. BEYOND THE SHORT TERM...MODELS ARE STILL HAVING A
DIFFICULT TIME RESOLVING THE STORM TOWARD THE END OF THE WEEK. DUE
TO HIGH MODEL UNCERTAINTY...EVEN AMONG THE ENSEMBLES...WILL KEEP
CHANCES OF PRECIP LOW AND REMAIN NEAR CLIMO VALUES.

&&

.AVIATION...MAINLY VFR CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE UNDER BROKEN MID
AND HIGH CLOUDS ACROSS MOST OF INTERIOR CENTRAL CALIFORNIA AHEAD OF
AN APPROACHING PACIFIC STORM SYSTEM. THE SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE TO
MOVE CLOSER TO THE NORTH CALIFORNIA COAST...SPREADING AREAS OF MVFR
CONDITIONS IN RAIN AND HIGHER ELEVATION SNOW ACROSS INTERIOR CENTRAL
CALIFORNIA AFTER 06Z MONDAY. NORTH SECTORS OF THE REGION NEAR
MERCED AND YOSEMITE WILL SEE CHANCES FOR PRECIPITATION FIRST. THEN
LOWERING CLOUDS AND RAIN WILL SPREAD SOUTHWARD THROUGH TONIGHT AND
MONDAY MORNING. PRECIPITATION AND MOUNTAIN OBSCURATION ALONG THE
SIERRA WILL BECOME LIKELY BY 06Z MONDAY AND RAIN ACROSS THE
CENTRAL SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY BY 12Z MONDAY...SPREADING OVER THE
KERN COUNTY MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS BY 18Z MONDAY AND CONTINUING
ACROSS THE REGION THROUGH AT LEAST 00Z TUESDAY.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...NONE.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM
 10 PM THIS EVENING TO 4 PM PST MONDAY FOR SIERRA NEVADA FROM
 YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON /CAZ096/.

&&

PUBLIC...MOLINA
AVN/FW...JEB

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 1, 3:12 AM PST, 12 hours 48 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
312 AM PST SUN MAR 1 2009

CAZ096-021200-
SIERRA NEVADA FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON-
312 AM PST SUN MAR 1 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA
FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SNOW IS IN EFFECT FOR THE SOUTHERN
SIERRA NEVADA FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON FROM 10 PM PST TONIGHT
UNTIL 4 PM PST MONDAY AFTERNOON. PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST WINTER
WEATHER ADVISORY ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HANFORD
AT /SFOWSWHNX/ OR /WWUS46 KHNX/ FOR MORE DETAILS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

THE WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SNOW IS IN EFFECT FOR THE SOUTHERN
SIERRA NEVADA FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON UNTIL 4 PM PST MONDAY
AFTERNOON. PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY
ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HANFORD AT /SFOWSWHNX/
OR /WWUS46 KHNX/ FOR MORE DETAILS. OTHERWISE NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER
IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT ANY SIGNIFICANT OR
UNUSUAL CONDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

BSO

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD

Event by event

2 winter storm, 1 winter weather. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Weather, S Sierra Mtns

When
March 1, 4:00 PM PST to March 2, 10:00 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Winter Storm, S Sierra Mtns

When
March 3, 4:00 PM PST to March 4, 4:00 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Winter Storm, Tulare Cty Mtns

When
March 3, 4:00 PM PST to March 4, 4:00 PM PST
Where
Tulare Cty Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

What these are

Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.
Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyWarnings in California, March 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 162275, 162276, 162277.