California, 2009

Winter Storm and Dense Fog in California, February 22 to 25, 2009

February 22 to 25, 2009 · NWS HNX · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

High clouds streaming into interior central California on February 20th heralded the arrival of the next winter storm. This storm moved through the region on the 21st and 22nd, bringing more rain and mountain snow.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

High clouds streaming into interior central California on February 20th heralded the arrival of the next winter storm. This storm moved through the region on the 21st and 22nd, bringing more rain and mountain snow. Over a foot of snow fell on the Southern Sierra Nevada from Yosemite south to Kings Canyon, while 8-10 inches fell in the Tulare County mountains. Skies cleared over the San Joaquin Valley on February 23rd, except for some clouds along the east side of the Valley and over the south end. A northwest flow over the San Joaquin Valley during the night of the 24th-25th pushed these clouds into the Valley-facing slopes of the Tehachapi Mountains and the Kern County portion of the Sierra Nevada, including the passes. As the clouds pushed into the Tehachapi Pass and contacted the surface, some dense fog developed and persisted through the night into daybreak.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 22, 4:00 AM PST, 0 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 22, 4:00 AM PST, 0 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
400 AM PST SUN FEB 22 2009

.DISCUSSION...

LIGHT TO MODERATE RAIN HAS OVERSPREAD MUCH OF THE CENTRAL VALLEY
EARLY THIS MORNING. THE MODEL THAT IS INITIALIZING THE BEST SEEMS
TO BE THE ECM ESPECIALLY WITH THE PROGRESSIVE NATURE OF THE
INITIAL RAIN BATCH AND NICELY DEFINED MOISTURE RIBBON FEEDING INTO
THE LOW. GFS AND NAM SEEM UNDERDONE ON PRECIP AMTS IN THE FAVORED
UPSLOPE AREAS BUT HANDLE RAIN SHADOWED SOUTHERN SJV VERY WELL.

NICE SW FLOW INTO THE FOOTHILLS AND SIERRA NEVADA...MAINLY NORTH
OF KINGS CANYON NP...SHOULD PROMOTE EXCELLENT UPSLOPE ENHANCED
PRECIPITATION AND SEE NO REASON TO BACK OFF PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS
ESPECIALLY NORTH OF THE TULARE COUNTY LINE. HOWEVER IN THE
VALLEY...PRECIP WILL BE SIGNIFICANTLY RAIN SHADOWED SOUTH OF
FRESNO COUNTY AND HAVE BACKED OFF PRECIP CHANCES THERE THROUGH THE
KERN DESERTS THROUGH MONDAY NGT. CATEGORICAL POPS FROM FRESNO
NORTH IN THE SJV. PRECIP AMOUNTS IN OUR NORTHERN HALF OF THE
VALLEY AROUND ONE-HALF INCH...WITH ISOLATED AMTS APPROACHING ONE
INCH...SEEMS REASONABLE. WILL CONTINUE TO USE THE SPECIAL WEATHER
STATEMENT TO HIGHLIGHT THE THREAT OF HEAVY RAIN IN THE UPSLOPE
AREAS BELOW 7000 FEET. MINOR PONDING WATER IN THE NORTHERN HALF OF
THE VALLEY ALSO A POSSIBILITY.

GFS IS A LITTLE MORE BULLISH WITH SOME MINOR RIDGING WORKING IN
WITHIN THE ESTABLISHED FAST ZONAL FLOW MON NGT - TUE NGT. THIS
SEEMS TO BE SUPPORTED IN THE ECM AS WELL AND HAVE BACKED OFF POPS
SLIGHTLY IN THE VALLEY. ON WED ANOTHER MORE PRONOUNCED S/W TROUGH
APPROACHES IN THE MEAN FLOW AND COULD TRIGGER A MORE WIDESPREAD
PRECIP EVENT WED-THU TIMEFRAME. HWVR AT THIS TIME THE BEST
CHANCES OF PRECIP APPEAR TO BE SETUP JUST TO THE NORTH OF THE
HANFORD CWA...BUT WITH THIS FAST ZONAL PATTERN A SLIGHT SHIFT IN
THE S/W PATH AND MOISTURE TAP IS A DISTINCT POSSIBILITY. HAVE
INCREASED THE POPS A BIT ESPECIALLY FOR THE NORTHERN HALF OF THE
VALLEY ON WED AS A RESULT.

STILL HAVE POOR HANDLE ON NEXT WEEKENDS SYSTEM AND HAVE NOT
CHANGED THE FORECAST PERIODS AFTER WEDNESDAY MUCH AT ALL AS A
RESULT.

&&

.AVIATION...A PACIFIC STORM SYSTEM NEARING THE CALIFORNIA COAST
WILL KEEP WIDESPREAD RAIN AND MOUNTAIN SNOW OVER INTERIOR CENTRAL
CALIFORNIA THROUGH 12Z MONDAY. THIS WILL PRODUCE AREAS OF MVFR
CEILINGS AND VISIBILITIES ALONG WITH LOCAL IFR CONDITIONS IN
HEAVIER PRECIPITATION AS WELL AS WIDESPREAD MOUNTAIN OBSCURATIONS.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
NONE

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL 12 PM PST MONDAY FOR CAZ096.

&&

PUBLIC...BROTHERTON
AVN/FW...JEB

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD
Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 22, 3:49 AM PST, 11 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
349 AM PST SUN FEB 22 2009

CAZ096-231200-
SIERRA NEVADA FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON-
349 AM PST SUN FEB 22 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA
FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON PST MONDAY
FOR THE SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON FOR
ELEVATIONS ABOVE 7000 FEET. FOR MORE DETAILED INFORMATION PLEASE
SEE THE LATEST WINTER STORM WARNING ISSUED BY THE SAN JOAQUIN
VALLEY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST OFFICE IN HANFORD
/SFOWSWHNX OR WWUS46 KHNX/.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

THE WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON PST MONDAY
FOR THE SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON FOR
ELEVATIONS ABOVE 7000 FEET. OTHERWISE NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS
EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT ANY SIGNIFICANT OR
UNUSUAL CONDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

BSO

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD

Event by event

1 winter storm, 1 dense fog. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, S Sierra Mtns

When
February 22, 4:00 AM PST to February 23, 12:00 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Kern Cty Mtns

When
February 25, 12:00 AM PST to 5:00 PM PST
Where
Kern Cty Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
Dense Fog
Fog reducing visibility to a quarter mile or less, filed where it caused accidents or disruption.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyWarnings in California, February 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 157071, 157073.