California, 2009

Extreme Cold in California, December 5 to 11, 2009

December 5 to 11, 2009 · NWS MFR · 6 events in 6 counties and zones

A frigid Arctic air mass moved into Oregon December 5th and remained over the area through December 12th, when it finally abated as a Pacific system approached the area.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 6 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MFR wrote it up.

A frigid Arctic air mass moved into Oregon December 5th and remained over the area through December 12th, when it finally abated as a Pacific system approached the area.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 extreme cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Central Siskiyou County

When
December 5, 6:00 PM PST to December 11, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Central Siskiyou County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.593, -122.540 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Low temperatures in this zone during this interval were generally in the teens. On the coldest nights...the 9th and the 10th, the coldest stations dipped into the single digits. |Temperatures warmed on the 11th but remained well below normal...and became more seasonable on the 12th. Numerous broken pipes and other cold-related damage was reported during this interval.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Western Siskiyou County

When
December 5, 6:00 PM PST to December 11, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Western Siskiyou County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.593, -122.540 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Low temperatures in this zone during this interval were generally in the teens. On the coldest nights...the 9th and the 10th, the coldest stations dipped into the single digits. |Temperatures warmed on the 11th but remained well below normal...and became more seasonable on the 12th. Numerous broken pipes and other cold-related damage was reported during this interval.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, South Central Siskiyou County

When
December 5, 6:00 PM PST to December 11, 10:00 AM PST
Where
South Central Siskiyou County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.593, -122.540 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Low temperatures in this zone during this interval were generally in the teens. On the coldest nights...the 9th and the 10th, the coldest stations dipped into the single digits. |Temperatures warmed on the 11th but remained well below normal...and became more seasonable on the 12th. Numerous broken pipes and other cold-related damage was reported during this interval.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, North Central & Southeast Siskiyou County

When
December 5, 6:00 PM PST to December 11, 10:00 AM PST
Where
North Central & Southeast Siskiyou County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.593, -122.540 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Low temperatures in this zone during this interval were generally in the single digits above zero. On the coldest nights...the 8th through the 10th, the coldest stations dipped below zero. The coldest stations had lows ranging from 6 to 11 degrees below zero. Temperatures warmed on the 11th but remained well below normal...and became more seasonable on the 12th. Numerous broken pipes and other cold-related damage was reported during this interval.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Northeast Siskiyou and Northwest Modoc Counties

When
December 5, 6:00 PM PST to December 11, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Northeast Siskiyou and Northwest Modoc Counties forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.592, -121.632 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Low temperatures in this zone during this interval were generally in the single digits above zero. On the coldest nights...the 8th through the 10th, the coldest stations dipped below zero. The coldest stations had lows ranging from 6 to 11 degrees below zero. Temperatures warmed on the 11th but remained well below normal...and became more seasonable on the 12th. Numerous broken pipes and other cold-related damage was reported during this interval.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Modoc County

When
December 5, 6:00 PM PST to December 11, 10:00 AM PST
Where
Modoc County forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.590, -120.725 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Low temperatures in this zone during this interval were generally in the single digits above zero. On the coldest nights...the 8th through the 10th, the coldest stations dipped below zero. The coldest stations had lows ranging from 6 to 12 degrees below zero. Temperatures warmed on the 11th but remained well below normal...and became more seasonable on the 12th. Numerous broken pipes and other cold-related damage was reported during this interval.

What these are

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyWarnings in California, December 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 198969, 198970, 198971, 198974, 198975, 198976.