Alaska, 2009

Extreme Cold in Alaska, February 10, 2009

February 10, 2009 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Temperatures near 35 below zero combined with a southeast wind of 15 to 20 mph to produce wind chills as low as 66 below zero at the Kotzebue ASOS during the morning hours of the 10th.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

Temperatures near 35 below zero combined with a southeast wind of 15 to 20 mph to produce wind chills as low as 66 below zero at the Kotzebue ASOS during the morning hours of the 10th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 10, 12:53 AM AKST, 3 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 10, 12:53 AM AKST, 3 hours before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
1253 AM AKST TUE FEB 10 2009

.DISCUSSION...
MODELS IN DECENT AGREEMENT THROUGH 60 HOURS. UPPER LEVEL TROUGH
MOVING EAST ACROSS THE CENTRAL INTERIOR WILL CLEAR SKIES BEHIND
THE TROUGH AND ALLOW THE TEMPERATURES TO PLUMMET. AREAS OF VERY
LIGHT SNOW WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE EAST. COLD UPPER LEVEL LOW EAST
OF WRANGEL ISLAND WILL SLOWLY DRIFT WELL NORTH OF THE ARCTIC COAST
BY 60 HOURS AS NEXT DEEP LOW MOVES INTO THE BERING SEA.

AS THE LOW MOVES EAST THIS WILL DEVELOP THE UPPER LEVEL RIDGE OVER
THE CENTRAL PORTION OF THE STATE AND THE MODELS SUGGEST THAT THE
DOWNSLOPE FLOW OVER THE CENTRAL PORTION OF NORTHERN ALASKA WILL
LIKELY REMAIN THROUGH SATURDAY.

OLD OCCLUDED FRONT WILL MOVE ONTO THE WEST COAST SOUTH OF THE
SEWARD PENINSULA BY TUESDAY EVENING AND THEN TO THE SOUTHERN
SEWARD PENINSULA BY LATE TUESDAY NIGHT. THIS WILL LIKELY BRING
AREAS OF LIGHT SNOW BUT ACCUMULATIONS WILL BE MAINLY LIGHT.

THE NEXT SIGNIFICANT SYSTEM WILL BE THE APPROACHING NEW LOW IN THE
BERING SEA ON THURSDAY. THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY EXTENDING FROM THE
LOW WILL PUSH ONTO THE WEST COAST BY THURSDAY. GALE FORCE WINDS
WILL LIKELY ACCOMPANY THIS FRONT. TEMPERATURES APPEAR AT THIS TIME
TO REMAIN WELL COLD ENOUGH TO KEEP ALL PRECIPITATION IN THE FORM
OF SNOW AND IT APPEARS LIKELY THAT BLIZZARD CONDITIONS WILL
DEVELOP OVER THE WEST COAST FROM THE SEWARD PENINSULA SOUTHWARD
BEGINNING THURSDAY. AT THIS TIME...WILL LIKELY WAIT THE NEXT MODEL
RUN TO SEE IF CHANGES IN THINKING DEVELOP. IF CONDITIONS CONTINUE
TO DEVELOP AS EXPECTED...BLIZZARD WARNINGS WILL LIKELY BE ISSUED
FOR MUCH OF THE WEST COAST FROM THE SEWARD PENINSULA SOUTHWARD
BEGINNING THURSDAY.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND CHILL ADVISORY FOR AKZ201.

BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ210.
&&

CF FEB 09

Event by event

1 extreme cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Baldwin Pen. & Selawik Valley

When
February 10, 3:53 AM AKST to 8:53 AM AKST
Where
Baldwin Pen. & Selawik Valley forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

What these are

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, February 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 145023.